GB1389256A - Pipe systems for heating and or cooling buildings - Google Patents

Pipe systems for heating and or cooling buildings

Info

Publication number
GB1389256A
GB1389256A GB2633172A GB2633172A GB1389256A GB 1389256 A GB1389256 A GB 1389256A GB 2633172 A GB2633172 A GB 2633172A GB 2633172 A GB2633172 A GB 2633172A GB 1389256 A GB1389256 A GB 1389256A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
flow
water
cooling
heating
pipes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2633172A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CTC GmbH
Original Assignee
CTC GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE2128331A external-priority patent/DE2128331A1/en
Priority claimed from DE2161119A external-priority patent/DE2161119A1/en
Application filed by CTC GmbH filed Critical CTC GmbH
Publication of GB1389256A publication Critical patent/GB1389256A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0089—Systems using radiation from walls or panels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/16—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating mounted on, or adjacent to, a ceiling, wall or floor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/18—Hot-water central heating systems using heat pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0003—Exclusively-fluid systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0089—Systems using radiation from walls or panels
    • F24F5/0092—Systems using radiation from walls or panels ceilings, e.g. cool ceilings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps

Abstract

1389256 Heating or cooling systems for buildings C T C GmbH 6 June 1972 [8 June 1971 9 Dec 1971] 26331/72 Headings F4S and F4U In the heating or cooling of rooms, a water pipe system 1 is laid as a continuous length in a structural layer 2 of a floor, wall, or ceiling and comprises flow and return pipes 1<SP>1</SP>, 1<SP>11</SP> which are parallel and of similar flow area to one another and also in contact with one another along their whole length; control means being provided for causing water at a suitable temperature to flow through the pipes. The pipes may for example, be of plastics material not greater than 25 mm. bore. There may be an additional system 11 of flow and return pipes (e.g. 11<SP>1</SP>, 11<SP>11</SP>), connected to the control means for regulating the floor &c. temperature at a particular zone, e.g. near a window 25<SP>1</SP>. Parallel sections of the system 1 are spaced apart by a distance t not greater than 18 cm. For the system 11 the parallel sections are spaced by a distance t<SP>1</SP> not greater than 12 cm. For cooling, the water may be circulated alternatively (a) through a cooling tower 8; (b) through a tank (20<SP>1</SP>, Fig. 1), cooled by an underground source of cold water circulated through an element (20<SP>11</SP>), immersed in the tank; (c) through an element (7) laid in the ground (7<SP>1</SP>) or surrounded by well or river water; or (d) through the evaporator 9<SP>1</SP> of a heat pump circuit 9. For heating, the water may be circulated through a boiler 4, or through the condenser of the heat pump circuit 9. This latter may be achieved by reversing the flow in the heat pump circuit as used for cooling, using a four-way valve (15, Fig. 2), incorporated in the circuit. In this reversible heat pump circuit (Fig. 2), the other heat exchange element (9V) in the system, which functions as the condenser or evaporator as appropriate, may be laid in the ground or in well or river water. In the system as shown, water which has been reheated say in the boiler 4 or recooled say in the cooling tower 8, passes to flow and return headers 1<SP>111</SP> and 1<SP>1V</SP>. These are connected to the flow and return pipes 1<SP>1</SP>, 1<SP>11</SP>, 1<SP>11</SP>, 11<SP>11</SP>. The circuit comprising the flow and return pipes 11<SP>1</SP>, 11<SP>11</SP> includes additional heating and cooling means. The additional heating means comprises an electric heater element 24 controlled by a room thermostat 24<SP>111</SP> and a flow thermostat 24<SP>11</SP>. The room thermostat 24<SP>111</SP> also regulates, through a hygrostat 26, the operation of the heat pump circuit 9 as appropriate. The structural layer shown comprises a layer 2 of cement or synthetic resin in which the pipes are embedded, followed by a mat 2<SP>1</SP> of steel mesh, a layer 2<SP>11</SP> of thermal and sound insulation, and finally a concrete layer 3.
GB2633172A 1971-06-08 1972-06-06 Pipe systems for heating and or cooling buildings Expired GB1389256A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2128331A DE2128331A1 (en) 1971-06-08 1971-06-08 PIPE TO LAY IN A FLOOR, WALL OR CEILING
DE2161119A DE2161119A1 (en) 1971-12-09 1971-12-09 PIPE TO LAY IN A FLOOR, WALL OR CEILING

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1389256A true GB1389256A (en) 1975-04-03

Family

ID=25761248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2633172A Expired GB1389256A (en) 1971-06-08 1972-06-06 Pipe systems for heating and or cooling buildings

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BE (1) BE783471A (en)
CH (1) CH574082A5 (en)
FR (1) FR2140404B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1389256A (en)
IT (1) IT960093B (en)
NL (1) NL154592B (en)
NO (1) NO133285B (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2124357A (en) * 1982-07-30 1984-02-15 Karsten Laing A large area heating system
GB2124358A (en) * 1982-07-21 1984-02-15 Devon County Council Underfloor heating system
GB2296086B (en) * 1994-11-15 1998-09-16 Brian Warwicker Passive climate control in buildings
EP2809996A4 (en) * 2012-02-02 2016-04-27 Semco Llc Chilled beam pump module, system, and method
CN106958900A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-18 重庆大学 One kind reinforcing convection type capillary network radiant panel and its heat-exchange method
CN112919836A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-08 阳新娲石水泥有限公司 Preparation method and system of cement clinker
CN113849024A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-12-28 平顶山自来水二次供水有限公司 Self-suction type cooling system for secondary water supply pump room
CN113959018A (en) * 2017-09-29 2022-01-21 大金工业株式会社 Piping unit or air conditioning system
CN114592601A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-06-07 河北远大钢构科技有限公司 Heavy steel structure assembly type passive house
CN115406061A (en) * 2022-10-31 2022-11-29 广东呼研菲兰科技有限责任公司 Method and system for switching condensation removing and air supplying modes of radiation air conditioner

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2653539B1 (en) * 1989-10-23 1994-06-17 Electricite De France DOMESTIC AIR CONDITIONING INSTALLATION.
CN108375242A (en) * 2016-10-24 2018-08-07 天津大学 Ground-source heat pump system based on underground heat exchanger and direct-expansion type carbon dioxide heat-pump

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2124358A (en) * 1982-07-21 1984-02-15 Devon County Council Underfloor heating system
GB2124357A (en) * 1982-07-30 1984-02-15 Karsten Laing A large area heating system
GB2296086B (en) * 1994-11-15 1998-09-16 Brian Warwicker Passive climate control in buildings
EP2809996A4 (en) * 2012-02-02 2016-04-27 Semco Llc Chilled beam pump module, system, and method
US9625222B2 (en) 2012-02-02 2017-04-18 Semco Llc Chilled beam pump module, system, and method
US11092347B2 (en) 2012-02-02 2021-08-17 Semco Llc Chilled beam module, system, and method
CN106958900A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-18 重庆大学 One kind reinforcing convection type capillary network radiant panel and its heat-exchange method
CN106958900B (en) * 2017-05-10 2023-05-09 重庆大学 Intensified convection type capillary network radiation plate and heat exchange method thereof
CN113959018A (en) * 2017-09-29 2022-01-21 大金工业株式会社 Piping unit or air conditioning system
CN113849024A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-12-28 平顶山自来水二次供水有限公司 Self-suction type cooling system for secondary water supply pump room
CN112919836A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-08 阳新娲石水泥有限公司 Preparation method and system of cement clinker
CN114592601A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-06-07 河北远大钢构科技有限公司 Heavy steel structure assembly type passive house
CN115406061A (en) * 2022-10-31 2022-11-29 广东呼研菲兰科技有限责任公司 Method and system for switching condensation removing and air supplying modes of radiation air conditioner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL154592B (en) 1977-09-15
NO133285B (en) 1975-12-29
BE783471A (en) 1972-09-01
FR2140404A1 (en) 1973-01-19
FR2140404B1 (en) 1975-08-29
CH574082A5 (en) 1976-03-31
IT960093B (en) 1973-11-20
NL7201956A (en) 1972-12-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee