GB1387651A - Electric flat-iron with overtemperature protective means - Google Patents
Electric flat-iron with overtemperature protective meansInfo
- Publication number
- GB1387651A GB1387651A GB2147972A GB2147972A GB1387651A GB 1387651 A GB1387651 A GB 1387651A GB 2147972 A GB2147972 A GB 2147972A GB 2147972 A GB2147972 A GB 2147972A GB 1387651 A GB1387651 A GB 1387651A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- soleplate
- temperature
- alloy
- thermostat
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/26—Temperature control or indicating arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
- H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
- H01H37/761—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material with a fusible element forming part of the switched circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
- H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
- H01H37/761—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material with a fusible element forming part of the switched circuit
- H01H2037/762—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material with a fusible element forming part of the switched circuit using a spring for opening the circuit when the fusible element melts
- H01H2037/763—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material with a fusible element forming part of the switched circuit using a spring for opening the circuit when the fusible element melts the spring being a blade spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
- H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
- H01H2037/768—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material characterised by the composition of the fusible material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
Abstract
1387651 Electric irons GENERAL ELECTRIC CO 9 May 1972 21479/72 Heading D1A [Also in Divisions C7 and H1] An electric flat-iron has a thermostat to maintain the soleplate at a normal working temperature and a thermal cut-out to open the circuit if the thermostat fails to protect the soleplate against reaching an abnormally high temperature which would cause the soleplate to melt. The cut-out 66 comprises a resilient stainless steel spring strip 68 soldered or bonded to a wire 70 of manganese nickel by a eutectic alloy 72 which melts at a predetermined temperature so that strip 68 springs away from wire 70. The alloy 72 is heated partly by heat from the sole-plate and the surrounding parts by conduction, connection and radiation and partly by an increment of heat from strip 68 generated in strip 68 by its own internal resistance, this increment being insufficient to increase the temperature of alloy 72 to its melting point at normal working temperature but sufficient to increase alloy 72 to its melting point of the thermostat does not open the circuit before an abnormally high soleplate temperature occurs. The alloy 72 is of 1.5% silver, 1% tin, 97.5% lead and less than 0.4% antimony and has a melting point at 588‹F. The soleplate is of aluminium and the normal maximum working temperature of the soleplate is around 550‹F and the cut-out opens the circuit prior to a soleplate temperature of 950‹F, the curves showing the relationship between the alloy 72 temperature and the soleplate temperature being in Figs. 4, 5, 6 (not shown) and the soleplate starting to melt between 900 and 1100‹F. The thermostat is bimetallic and adjustable for different materials being ironed. Wire 70 is connected to one end 60 of the heating element and the electrical circuit of the iron is from supply terminal 42, through the thermostat to internal terminal 32, through cut-out 66, through the heating element to its opposite end 62, then to supply terminal 64.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2147972A GB1387651A (en) | 1972-05-09 | 1972-05-09 | Electric flat-iron with overtemperature protective means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2147972A GB1387651A (en) | 1972-05-09 | 1972-05-09 | Electric flat-iron with overtemperature protective means |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1387651A true GB1387651A (en) | 1975-03-19 |
Family
ID=10163645
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2147972A Expired GB1387651A (en) | 1972-05-09 | 1972-05-09 | Electric flat-iron with overtemperature protective means |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1387651A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0271345A2 (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-06-15 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Miniature adjustable thermostat with integral over-temperature protection |
JPH02106807A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-18 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Conductor for fuse |
-
1972
- 1972-05-09 GB GB2147972A patent/GB1387651A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0271345A2 (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-06-15 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Miniature adjustable thermostat with integral over-temperature protection |
EP0271345A3 (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-09-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Miniature adjustable thermostat with integral over-temperature protection |
JPH02106807A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-18 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Conductor for fuse |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |