GB1386534A - Cooling towers - Google Patents

Cooling towers

Info

Publication number
GB1386534A
GB1386534A GB2346373A GB2346373A GB1386534A GB 1386534 A GB1386534 A GB 1386534A GB 2346373 A GB2346373 A GB 2346373A GB 2346373 A GB2346373 A GB 2346373A GB 1386534 A GB1386534 A GB 1386534A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
elements
tower
exchange elements
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2346373A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Balcke Duerr AG
Original Assignee
Balcke Duerr AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Balcke Duerr AG filed Critical Balcke Duerr AG
Publication of GB1386534A publication Critical patent/GB1386534A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • F28C1/14Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers comprising also a non-direct contact heat exchange
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/06Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S165/00Heat exchange
    • Y10S165/182Indirect-contact cooling tower
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S165/00Heat exchange
    • Y10S165/90Cooling towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/11Cooling towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/77Plume abatement

Abstract

1386534 Air-cooled heat exchangers; cooling towers BALCKE-DURR AG 17 May 1973 [26 Aug 1972] 23463/73 Headings F4S and F4K In a cooling tower used for cooling liquids or condensing vapours passed through a plurality of radially spaced apart Groups I-IV of heat exchange elements 3 concentrically arranged within a circular casing 1 above one or more air inlet apertures, the height of the heat exchange elements 3 decreases in the radial direction from the periphery to the centre of the tower. The height may either decrease in stepwise fashion from group to group, see left hand side of Fig. 1, or continuously, see right hand side of Fig. 1. Each element 3 comprises a wall 6 of heat exchange tubes joined to a guide wall 8 to define an inverted V-shaped structure; the wall 6 of tubes may be arranged obliquely, as shown, or vertically (Figs. 5 and 6, not shown). Preferably the walls 6 in adjacent groups are inclined in the opposite sense with respect to one another. The elements, which as shown are supported on struts 5, may be disposed horizontally or be slightly inclined downwardly towards the centre of the tower. The "dry" heat exchange elements 3, may be arranged in a tower with "wet" heat exchange elements in the form of trickle plates (10, Figs. 7 and 8, not shown), sector-shaped regions of dry elements alternating with sector-shaped regions of wet elements.
GB2346373A 1972-08-26 1973-05-17 Cooling towers Expired GB1386534A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2242058A DE2242058B2 (en) 1972-08-26 1972-08-26 Cooling tower with a tubular, vertical jacket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1386534A true GB1386534A (en) 1975-03-05

Family

ID=5854636

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2346373A Expired GB1386534A (en) 1972-08-26 1973-05-17 Cooling towers

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3844344A (en)
CH (1) CH555524A (en)
DE (1) DE2242058B2 (en)
FR (1) FR2197152B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1386534A (en)
IT (1) IT992744B (en)
ZA (1) ZA733678B (en)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1437824A (en) * 1973-12-08 1976-06-03 Gkn Birwelco Ltd Heat exchanger assemblies
DE2405999C3 (en) * 1974-02-08 1981-06-04 GEA Luftkühlergesellschaft Happel GmbH & Co KG, 4630 Bochum Natural draft dry cooling tower
DE2424059C3 (en) * 1974-05-17 1979-04-26 Gea-Luftkuehlergesellschaft Happel Gmbh & Co Kg, 4630 Bochum Cooling tower
SE400119B (en) * 1974-09-02 1978-03-13 Munters Ab Carl WAY TO PREVENT FOG FORMATION IN EVAPORATIVE COOLERS, AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE KIT
US3942588A (en) * 1974-11-04 1976-03-09 The Lummus Company Cooling tower
LU71376A1 (en) * 1974-11-27 1976-09-06
ZA781028B (en) * 1977-04-18 1979-02-28 Lummus Co Cooling tower
FR2398276A1 (en) * 1977-07-22 1979-02-16 Renault Tech Nouvelles COOLING PROCESS AND TOWER
DE2811301C3 (en) * 1978-03-15 1985-11-21 Fritz Dipl.-Ing. 8451 Birgland Kelp Dry cooling tower with cooling elements arranged inside the tower
DE2861853D1 (en) * 1978-10-23 1982-07-08 Hamon Sobelco Sa Heat exchanger, especially for an atmospheric cooler
US4243095A (en) * 1979-02-15 1981-01-06 The Lummus Company Cooling tower
JPS5913860U (en) * 1982-07-12 1984-01-27 三菱重工業株式会社 Air heat exchanger for container refrigeration equipment
US4449377A (en) * 1983-03-14 1984-05-22 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Thermosyphon coil arrangement for heat pump outdoor unit
DE3325054A1 (en) * 1983-07-12 1985-01-24 Balcke-Dürr AG, 4030 Ratingen FORCED VENTILATED CONDENSATION SYSTEM
FR2558581B1 (en) * 1984-01-25 1988-05-20 Electricite De France ATMOSPHERIC REFRIGERANT WITH REDUCED PANACHE
HU201997B (en) * 1987-05-08 1991-01-28 Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet Dry cooling tower of natural draft
US5163805A (en) * 1989-03-17 1992-11-17 Mezey Armand G Waste collection system for segregating solid waste into preselected component materials
US5205698A (en) * 1989-03-17 1993-04-27 Mezey Armand G Waste collection system for segregating solid waste into preselected component materials
DE4202069A1 (en) * 1992-01-25 1993-07-29 Balcke Duerr Ag NATURAL TRAIN COOLING TOWER
ES2641067T3 (en) * 2010-11-03 2017-11-07 Spx Dry Cooling Usa Llc Vapor Condensation System
CN102192660B (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-08-22 山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 Heat radiating module for evaporative condenser for steam exhaust purpose of steam turbine
CN102305555B (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-10-10 山西省电力勘测设计院 Parameter determination method of indirect air cooling tower with horizontally arranged radiator
US8711563B2 (en) 2011-10-25 2014-04-29 International Business Machines Corporation Dry-cooling unit with gravity-assisted coolant flow
US10794643B2 (en) 2016-12-19 2020-10-06 Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. Cooling tower wind wall system
CN110057204B (en) * 2019-05-30 2024-02-09 华北电力大学(保定) Sea-tangle type air cooling tower

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1130946A (en) * 1954-12-09 1957-02-13 Balcke Ag Maschbau Air-cooled condenser with radial arrangement of finned tubular elements
GB1141831A (en) * 1965-02-23 1969-02-05 Central Electr Generat Board Improvements in or relating to cooling towers
GB1151521A (en) * 1965-08-17 1969-05-07 English Electric Co Ltd Cooling Towers
BE754270A (en) * 1969-08-01 1970-12-31 Balcke Maschbau Ag PROCESS FOR PREVENTING THE FORMATION OF FOG ON REFRIGERATION TOWER AND REFRIGERATION TOWER FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCEDURE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2242058B2 (en) 1980-06-19
CH555524A (en) 1974-10-31
FR2197152B1 (en) 1976-04-30
US3844344A (en) 1974-10-29
IT992744B (en) 1975-09-30
DE2242058A1 (en) 1974-03-07
FR2197152A1 (en) 1974-03-22
ZA733678B (en) 1974-04-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee