GB1386534A - Cooling towers - Google Patents
Cooling towersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1386534A GB1386534A GB2346373A GB2346373A GB1386534A GB 1386534 A GB1386534 A GB 1386534A GB 2346373 A GB2346373 A GB 2346373A GB 2346373 A GB2346373 A GB 2346373A GB 1386534 A GB1386534 A GB 1386534A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchange
- elements
- tower
- exchange elements
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
- F28C1/14—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers comprising also a non-direct contact heat exchange
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/06—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/182—Indirect-contact cooling tower
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/90—Cooling towers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/11—Cooling towers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/77—Plume abatement
Abstract
1386534 Air-cooled heat exchangers; cooling towers BALCKE-DURR AG 17 May 1973 [26 Aug 1972] 23463/73 Headings F4S and F4K In a cooling tower used for cooling liquids or condensing vapours passed through a plurality of radially spaced apart Groups I-IV of heat exchange elements 3 concentrically arranged within a circular casing 1 above one or more air inlet apertures, the height of the heat exchange elements 3 decreases in the radial direction from the periphery to the centre of the tower. The height may either decrease in stepwise fashion from group to group, see left hand side of Fig. 1, or continuously, see right hand side of Fig. 1. Each element 3 comprises a wall 6 of heat exchange tubes joined to a guide wall 8 to define an inverted V-shaped structure; the wall 6 of tubes may be arranged obliquely, as shown, or vertically (Figs. 5 and 6, not shown). Preferably the walls 6 in adjacent groups are inclined in the opposite sense with respect to one another. The elements, which as shown are supported on struts 5, may be disposed horizontally or be slightly inclined downwardly towards the centre of the tower. The "dry" heat exchange elements 3, may be arranged in a tower with "wet" heat exchange elements in the form of trickle plates (10, Figs. 7 and 8, not shown), sector-shaped regions of dry elements alternating with sector-shaped regions of wet elements.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2242058A DE2242058B2 (en) | 1972-08-26 | 1972-08-26 | Cooling tower with a tubular, vertical jacket |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1386534A true GB1386534A (en) | 1975-03-05 |
Family
ID=5854636
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2346373A Expired GB1386534A (en) | 1972-08-26 | 1973-05-17 | Cooling towers |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3844344A (en) |
CH (1) | CH555524A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2242058B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2197152B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1386534A (en) |
IT (1) | IT992744B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA733678B (en) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1437824A (en) * | 1973-12-08 | 1976-06-03 | Gkn Birwelco Ltd | Heat exchanger assemblies |
DE2405999C3 (en) * | 1974-02-08 | 1981-06-04 | GEA Luftkühlergesellschaft Happel GmbH & Co KG, 4630 Bochum | Natural draft dry cooling tower |
DE2424059C3 (en) * | 1974-05-17 | 1979-04-26 | Gea-Luftkuehlergesellschaft Happel Gmbh & Co Kg, 4630 Bochum | Cooling tower |
SE400119B (en) * | 1974-09-02 | 1978-03-13 | Munters Ab Carl | WAY TO PREVENT FOG FORMATION IN EVAPORATIVE COOLERS, AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE KIT |
US3942588A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1976-03-09 | The Lummus Company | Cooling tower |
LU71376A1 (en) * | 1974-11-27 | 1976-09-06 | ||
ZA781028B (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1979-02-28 | Lummus Co | Cooling tower |
FR2398276A1 (en) * | 1977-07-22 | 1979-02-16 | Renault Tech Nouvelles | COOLING PROCESS AND TOWER |
DE2811301C3 (en) * | 1978-03-15 | 1985-11-21 | Fritz Dipl.-Ing. 8451 Birgland Kelp | Dry cooling tower with cooling elements arranged inside the tower |
DE2861853D1 (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1982-07-08 | Hamon Sobelco Sa | Heat exchanger, especially for an atmospheric cooler |
US4243095A (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1981-01-06 | The Lummus Company | Cooling tower |
JPS5913860U (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-27 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Air heat exchanger for container refrigeration equipment |
US4449377A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-05-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Thermosyphon coil arrangement for heat pump outdoor unit |
DE3325054A1 (en) * | 1983-07-12 | 1985-01-24 | Balcke-Dürr AG, 4030 Ratingen | FORCED VENTILATED CONDENSATION SYSTEM |
FR2558581B1 (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1988-05-20 | Electricite De France | ATMOSPHERIC REFRIGERANT WITH REDUCED PANACHE |
HU201997B (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1991-01-28 | Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet | Dry cooling tower of natural draft |
US5163805A (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1992-11-17 | Mezey Armand G | Waste collection system for segregating solid waste into preselected component materials |
US5205698A (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1993-04-27 | Mezey Armand G | Waste collection system for segregating solid waste into preselected component materials |
DE4202069A1 (en) * | 1992-01-25 | 1993-07-29 | Balcke Duerr Ag | NATURAL TRAIN COOLING TOWER |
ES2641067T3 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2017-11-07 | Spx Dry Cooling Usa Llc | Vapor Condensation System |
CN102192660B (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-08-22 | 山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Heat radiating module for evaporative condenser for steam exhaust purpose of steam turbine |
CN102305555B (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-10-10 | 山西省电力勘测设计院 | Parameter determination method of indirect air cooling tower with horizontally arranged radiator |
US8711563B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2014-04-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dry-cooling unit with gravity-assisted coolant flow |
US10794643B2 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2020-10-06 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Cooling tower wind wall system |
CN110057204B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2024-02-09 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Sea-tangle type air cooling tower |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1130946A (en) * | 1954-12-09 | 1957-02-13 | Balcke Ag Maschbau | Air-cooled condenser with radial arrangement of finned tubular elements |
GB1141831A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1969-02-05 | Central Electr Generat Board | Improvements in or relating to cooling towers |
GB1151521A (en) * | 1965-08-17 | 1969-05-07 | English Electric Co Ltd | Cooling Towers |
BE754270A (en) * | 1969-08-01 | 1970-12-31 | Balcke Maschbau Ag | PROCESS FOR PREVENTING THE FORMATION OF FOG ON REFRIGERATION TOWER AND REFRIGERATION TOWER FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCEDURE |
-
1972
- 1972-08-26 DE DE2242058A patent/DE2242058B2/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1973
- 1973-05-17 GB GB2346373A patent/GB1386534A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-21 CH CH719873A patent/CH555524A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-05-30 ZA ZA733678A patent/ZA733678B/en unknown
- 1973-07-30 IT IT27259/73A patent/IT992744B/en active
- 1973-08-23 FR FR7330560A patent/FR2197152B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-08-27 US US00392040A patent/US3844344A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2242058B2 (en) | 1980-06-19 |
CH555524A (en) | 1974-10-31 |
FR2197152B1 (en) | 1976-04-30 |
US3844344A (en) | 1974-10-29 |
IT992744B (en) | 1975-09-30 |
DE2242058A1 (en) | 1974-03-07 |
FR2197152A1 (en) | 1974-03-22 |
ZA733678B (en) | 1974-04-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |