GB1385777A - Magnetic iron oxides and a process for their production - Google Patents
Magnetic iron oxides and a process for their productionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1385777A GB1385777A GB2056072A GB2056072A GB1385777A GB 1385777 A GB1385777 A GB 1385777A GB 2056072 A GB2056072 A GB 2056072A GB 2056072 A GB2056072 A GB 2056072A GB 1385777 A GB1385777 A GB 1385777A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- feo
- ions
- pigments
- precipitation
- oxidation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/62—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B5/68—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent
- G11B5/70—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer
- G11B5/706—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material
- G11B5/70626—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material containing non-metallic substances
- G11B5/70642—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material containing non-metallic substances iron oxides
- G11B5/70652—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material containing non-metallic substances iron oxides gamma - Fe2 O3
- G11B5/70663—Preparation processes specially adapted therefor, e.g. using stabilising agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G49/00—Compounds of iron
- C01G49/02—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C01G49/06—Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/22—Compounds of iron
- C09C1/24—Oxides of iron
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/62—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B5/68—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent
- G11B5/70—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer
- G11B5/706—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material
- G11B5/70626—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material containing non-metallic substances
- G11B5/70642—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material containing non-metallic substances iron oxides
- G11B5/70647—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material containing non-metallic substances iron oxides with a skin
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/62—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B5/68—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent
- G11B5/70—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer
- G11B5/706—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material
- G11B5/70626—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material containing non-metallic substances
- G11B5/70642—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material containing non-metallic substances iron oxides
- G11B5/70652—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising one or more layers of magnetisable material homogeneously mixed with a bonding agent on a base layer characterised by the composition of the magnetic material containing non-metallic substances iron oxides gamma - Fe2 O3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/10—Particle morphology extending in one dimension, e.g. needle-like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/54—Particles characterised by their aspect ratio, i.e. the ratio of sizes in the longest to the shortest dimension
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/42—Magnetic properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
Abstract
1385777 Ferromagnetic iron oxide BAYER AG 3 May 1972 [6 May 1971] 20560/72 Heading ClA [Also in Division C3] Ferromagnetic γ-Fe 2 O 3 is prepared by initially forming needle-shaped α-FeO(OH) pigments by precipitation and oxidation of a suspension containing a Fe (II) salt (e.g. FeSO 4 ), PO 4 <SP>1</SP> ions and seeds of α-FeO(OH) formed by precipitation and oxidation of a solution containing a Fe (II) salt and optionally PO 4 <SP>1</SP> ions, and subsequently dehydrating the α-FeO(OH) pigments to α-Fe 2 O 3 , optionally tempering, reducing to Fe 3 O 4 and then finally reoxidizing to γ-Fe 2 O 3 . The preparation agent may be NaOH, Na 2 CO 3 , NH 3 , metallic Fe or urotropin, the preparation preferably being carried out in acid conditions. The oxidizing agent may be air Cl 2 , ClO 3 <SP>1</SP>, NO 3 <SP>1</SP> or nitrobenzene. The PO 4 <SP>1</SP> ions may be added as phosphoric acids or their water-soluble salts; preferably in an amount to give 0À1-4% by wt. P 2 O 5 in the α-FeO(OH) end product; and either prior to or during seed or pigment formation. The rate of α-FeO(OH) pigment formation may be 0À5-15 g./l./hr at a temp. of 40-95‹ C. The α-FeO(OH) obtained may then be filtered, washed, mashed dispersed refiltered, dried and then dehydrated at 400‹ C', to obtain the α - Fe 2 O 3 ; tempered at 400-900‹ C. for 15-60 mins.; reduced to Fe 3 O 4 at 400-440‹ C. in an atmosphere of H 2 and steam, cooled in N 2 at 250-300‹ C., and then re-oxidized at 290‹ C. to form γ-Fe 2 O 3 .
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19712122312 DE2122312C3 (en) | 1971-05-06 | Process for the production of magnetic iron oxides with improved properties |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1385777A true GB1385777A (en) | 1975-02-26 |
Family
ID=5806972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2056072A Expired GB1385777A (en) | 1971-05-06 | 1972-05-03 | Magnetic iron oxides and a process for their production |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS553295B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE783021A (en) |
CA (1) | CA995874A (en) |
CH (1) | CH582111A5 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2135342B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1385777A (en) |
IT (1) | IT957712B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7206131A (en) |
PL (1) | PL82318B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3243868A1 (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-06-01 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd., Osaka | METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEEDLE SHAPED (ALPHA) FEOOH FOR MAGNETIC RECORDING MATERIALS |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3974079A (en) * | 1971-05-06 | 1976-08-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Production of gamma iron oxide |
DE2805405A1 (en) * | 1978-02-09 | 1979-08-16 | Basf Ag | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NEEDLE-SHAPED FERRIMAGNETIC IRON OXIDES |
DE2805621A1 (en) * | 1978-02-10 | 1979-08-23 | Basf Ag | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NEEDLE-SHAPED FERRIMAGNETIC IRON OXIDES |
DE3413752A1 (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1985-10-24 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | METHOD FOR PRODUCING ISOTROPIC MAGNETIC, COBAL-CONTAINING IRON OXIDS |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2388659A (en) * | 1943-07-12 | 1945-11-06 | Interchem Corp | Manufacture of pigments |
FR1587959A (en) * | 1967-11-25 | 1970-04-03 |
-
1972
- 1972-05-03 GB GB2056072A patent/GB1385777A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-04 JP JP4378772A patent/JPS553295B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-05-04 IT IT5003772A patent/IT957712B/en active
- 1972-05-04 BE BE783021A patent/BE783021A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-04 CA CA141,288A patent/CA995874A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-05 FR FR7216212A patent/FR2135342B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-05-05 CH CH668972A patent/CH582111A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-05 NL NL7206131A patent/NL7206131A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1972-05-05 PL PL15519172A patent/PL82318B1/pl unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3243868A1 (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-06-01 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd., Osaka | METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEEDLE SHAPED (ALPHA) FEOOH FOR MAGNETIC RECORDING MATERIALS |
US4560544A (en) | 1981-11-27 | 1985-12-24 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. | Process for the preparation of acicular α-FeOOH for magnetic recording materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS553295B1 (en) | 1980-01-24 |
CA995874A (en) | 1976-08-31 |
BE783021A (en) | 1972-11-06 |
IT957712B (en) | 1973-10-20 |
FR2135342B1 (en) | 1978-09-08 |
PL82318B1 (en) | 1975-10-31 |
CH582111A5 (en) | 1976-11-30 |
DE2122312A1 (en) | 1972-11-23 |
FR2135342A1 (en) | 1972-12-15 |
NL7206131A (en) | 1972-11-08 |
DE2122312B2 (en) | 1976-12-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |