GB1378719A - Textile sizes and sized textile materials - Google Patents

Textile sizes and sized textile materials

Info

Publication number
GB1378719A
GB1378719A GB4548072A GB4548072A GB1378719A GB 1378719 A GB1378719 A GB 1378719A GB 4548072 A GB4548072 A GB 4548072A GB 4548072 A GB4548072 A GB 4548072A GB 1378719 A GB1378719 A GB 1378719A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
per cent
textile
aqueous
polymer
oct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4548072A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Monsanto Co
Original Assignee
Monsanto Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Monsanto Co filed Critical Monsanto Co
Publication of GB1378719A publication Critical patent/GB1378719A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • D06M15/267—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof of unsaturated carboxylic esters having amino or quaternary ammonium groups
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2402—Coating or impregnation specified as a size

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

1378719 Aqueous or organic solvent polymer solutions; textile sizes MONSANTO CO 3 Oct 1972 [4 Oct 1971] 45480/72 Heading C3P [Also in Division D1] A textile size comprises an aqueous or organic solvent solution of a copolymer produced from 50-92 wt. per cent of vinylacetate, 5-40 wt. per cent of vinyl propionate and 3-10 wt. per cent of a C 3-9 ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, the percentages totalling 100% by wt. Examples of the acids are acrylic, methacrylic, crotonic and isocrotonic acid, and half esters of maleic, fumaric, citraconic and itaconic acids and mixtures thereof. The polymer preferably has a specific viscosity of from 1À2 to 12 at 25‹ C. in dimethyl sulphoxide at a concentration of 1 gm. per 100 ml. The size preferably contains 1-25 wt. per cent of the polymer. The polymers are dissolved in aqueous media by means of a base, or in the absence of a base, in organic solvents such as an alcohol, ketone, ester, aromatic solvent and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons. The polymers may be prepared by conventional methods, preferably by emulsion polymerization.
GB4548072A 1971-10-04 1972-10-03 Textile sizes and sized textile materials Expired GB1378719A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18644171A 1971-10-04 1971-10-04
US36390373 US3860553A (en) 1971-10-04 1973-05-25 Acid-modified poly(vinyl acetate-vinyl propionate) textile sizes
US53024174 US3922461A (en) 1971-10-04 1974-12-06 Acid-modified poly(vinyl acetate-vinyl propionate) textile sizes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1378719A true GB1378719A (en) 1974-12-27

Family

ID=27392104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4548072A Expired GB1378719A (en) 1971-10-04 1972-10-03 Textile sizes and sized textile materials

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US3759858A (en)
CA (1) CA977086A (en)
DE (1) DE2248504A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2155995B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1378719A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4129711A (en) * 1965-03-03 1978-12-12 L'oreal Polymers comprising vinyl esters-crotonic acid
US3919449A (en) * 1973-10-15 1975-11-11 Monsanto Co Acid-modified poly(vinyl acetate) textile sizes
DE2543815C3 (en) * 1975-10-01 1980-08-21 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Process for desizing fabrics
US4258104A (en) * 1979-04-27 1981-03-24 The Dow Chemical Company Aqueous polymeric dispersions, paper coating compositions and coated paper articles made therewith
US4480080A (en) * 1983-01-31 1984-10-30 Eastman Kodak Company Vinyl-ester polymeric timing layer for color transfer assemblages
US5082896A (en) * 1989-01-17 1992-01-21 Milliken Research Corporation Polymeric materials useful for sizing synthetic yarns to be used in water jet weaving

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2855387A (en) * 1954-12-20 1958-10-07 Monsanto Chemicals Terpolymer of maleic anhydride, vinyl acetate and alkyl acrylate
US3003987A (en) * 1957-11-14 1961-10-10 Alco Oil & Chemical Corp Copolymer of acrylic acid ester, method of making, and use of said polymer to coat textile fabrics
GB1123829A (en) * 1964-12-01 1968-08-14 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorine containing copolymers
US3455887A (en) * 1966-06-21 1969-07-15 Celanese Corp Copolymers of vinyl esters of lower alkanoic acid,vinyl esters of tertiary alkanoic and lower alkyl methacrylates
US3598641A (en) * 1968-11-29 1971-08-10 Klopman Mills Inc Process for improving the oil release and anti-static properties of a textile and the resulting product
US3694257A (en) * 1970-07-20 1972-09-26 Emery Industries Inc Polyester compositions and their use as textile assistants
US3716547A (en) * 1970-12-16 1973-02-13 Monsanto Co Process for the preparation of a poly(vinyl acetate-dialkyl maleaee-acrylic acid) textile sizes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA977086A (en) 1975-10-28
US3860553A (en) 1975-01-14
FR2155995B1 (en) 1976-08-20
FR2155995A1 (en) 1973-05-25
DE2248504A1 (en) 1973-04-12
US3922461A (en) 1975-11-25
US3759858A (en) 1973-09-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee