GB1373102A - Head up display equipment - Google Patents

Head up display equipment

Info

Publication number
GB1373102A
GB1373102A GB5370471A GB5370471A GB1373102A GB 1373102 A GB1373102 A GB 1373102A GB 5370471 A GB5370471 A GB 5370471A GB 5370471 A GB5370471 A GB 5370471A GB 1373102 A GB1373102 A GB 1373102A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
plate
head
observer
view
display equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5370471A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of GB1373102A publication Critical patent/GB1373102A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B27/0103—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising holographic elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/32—Holograms used as optical elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B27/0103—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising holographic elements
    • G02B2027/0105—Holograms with particular structures
    • G02B2027/0107—Holograms with particular structures with optical power
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0149—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features
    • G02B2027/0154—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features with movable elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0149—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features
    • G02B2027/0165—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features associated with a head-down display

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
GB5370471A 1970-12-14 1971-11-18 Head up display equipment Expired GB1373102A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9789170A 1970-12-14 1970-12-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1373102A true GB1373102A (en) 1974-11-06

Family

ID=22265643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5370471A Expired GB1373102A (en) 1970-12-14 1971-11-18 Head up display equipment

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3737212A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2161206A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2118067B1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1373102A (enExample)
IT (1) IT943697B (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2133254A (en) * 1983-01-06 1984-07-18 Pechon Guy Le Apparatus for identification by simulation of light or sound guidemarks
GB2140168A (en) * 1983-04-05 1984-11-21 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Automatic focusing

Families Citing this family (89)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3915548A (en) * 1973-04-30 1975-10-28 Hughes Aircraft Co Holographic lens and liquid crystal image source for head-up display
US3885095A (en) * 1973-04-30 1975-05-20 Hughes Aircraft Co Combined head-up multisensor display
SE389745B (sv) * 1973-05-31 1976-11-15 S M Ellis Presentationsenhet
US3949490A (en) * 1974-10-25 1976-04-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Simulator including improved holographic heads up display system
US3945716A (en) * 1974-12-20 1976-03-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Rotatable head up display with coordinate reversal correctives
US3940204A (en) * 1975-01-23 1976-02-24 Hughes Aircraft Company Optical display systems utilizing holographic lenses
GB1577618A (en) * 1976-12-03 1980-10-29 Smiths Industries Ltd Display systems
US4218111A (en) * 1978-07-10 1980-08-19 Hughes Aircraft Company Holographic head-up displays
IN152994B (enExample) * 1978-09-15 1984-05-19 Elliott Brothers London Ltd
US4269475A (en) * 1978-10-05 1981-05-26 Elliott Brothers (London) Limited Head-up displays
DE3000402A1 (de) * 1979-01-19 1980-07-31 Smiths Industries Ltd Anzeigevorrichtung
US4398799A (en) * 1980-03-04 1983-08-16 Pilkington P.E. Limited Head-up displays
FR2540639A1 (fr) * 1983-02-08 1984-08-10 Thomson Csf Dispositif de visualisation cathodique couleur equipe d'un element holographique et procede de fabrication de cet element
DE3330613A1 (de) * 1983-08-25 1985-03-07 Vdo Schindling Anzeigeeinrichtung
US4613200A (en) * 1984-07-09 1986-09-23 Ford Motor Company Heads-up display system with holographic dispersion correcting
US4704666A (en) * 1986-08-15 1987-11-03 Davis Charles S Artificial light source utilizing a holographic optical element to control radiant light
US5015049A (en) * 1986-11-04 1991-05-14 Kaiser Optical Systems Method of forming holographic optical elements free of secondary fringes
US4834474A (en) * 1987-05-01 1989-05-30 The University Of Rochester Optical systems using volume holographic elements to provide arbitrary space-time characteristics, including frequency-and/or spatially-dependent delay lines, chirped pulse compressors, pulse hirpers, pulse shapers, and laser resonators
US5013133A (en) 1988-10-31 1991-05-07 The University Of Rochester Diffractive optical imaging lens systems
US5880888A (en) * 1989-01-23 1999-03-09 Hughes Aircraft Company Helmet mounted display system
US5013135A (en) * 1989-07-10 1991-05-07 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Head-up display with two fresnel lenses
JP2653186B2 (ja) * 1989-09-27 1997-09-10 キヤノン株式会社 ヘッドアップディスプレイ装置
US5293513A (en) * 1990-05-30 1994-03-08 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Switching system for automotive vehicle including a reflector positioned below a sight line of a driver
US5764414A (en) * 1991-08-19 1998-06-09 Hughes Aircraft Company Biocular display system using binary optics
US5864326A (en) * 1992-02-07 1999-01-26 I-O Display Systems Llc Depixelated visual display
JP3151766B2 (ja) * 1992-07-31 2001-04-03 キヤノン株式会社 画像表示装置
US5299063A (en) * 1992-11-10 1994-03-29 Honeywell, Inc. Cross projection visor helmet mounted display
US5369888A (en) * 1993-01-13 1994-12-06 Kay; Ira M. Wide field of view reflex gunsight
US5537253A (en) * 1993-02-01 1996-07-16 Honeywell Inc. Head mounted display utilizing diffractive optical elements
JPH0743804A (ja) 1993-07-30 1995-02-14 Canon Inc 機能選択装置
US5991085A (en) * 1995-04-21 1999-11-23 I-O Display Systems Llc Head-mounted personal visual display apparatus with image generator and holder
DE29515955U1 (de) * 1995-09-26 1996-01-04 Maaß, Uwe, 51491 Overath Vorrichtung zum Darstellen sich im Raum bewegender, frei schwebender Bilder
US6369952B1 (en) 1995-07-14 2002-04-09 I-O Display Systems Llc Head-mounted personal visual display apparatus with image generator and holder
USD383455S (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-09-09 Virtual I/O, Inc. Head mounted display with headtracker
US5706107A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-01-06 Hughes Electronics Windshield grating hologram for increasing bus driver's field of view
DE10316518A1 (de) * 2003-04-10 2004-10-21 Carl Zeiss Jena Gmbh Bilderzeugungsvorrichtung für augmentierte Darstellung
IL162573A (en) * 2004-06-17 2013-05-30 Lumus Ltd Optical component in a large key conductive substrate
US10073264B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2018-09-11 Lumus Ltd. Substrate-guide optical device
IL166799A (en) 2005-02-10 2014-09-30 Lumus Ltd Aluminum shale surfaces for use in a conductive substrate
US10048499B2 (en) 2005-11-08 2018-08-14 Lumus Ltd. Polarizing optical system
DE102007028878B4 (de) * 2007-01-24 2018-04-05 Johnson Controls Gmbh Displayeinrichtung mit vergrößernder grafischer Bildquelle
DE102008012638A1 (de) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Carl Zeiss Microimaging Gmbh Anzeigesystem
IL219907A (en) 2012-05-21 2017-08-31 Lumus Ltd Integrated head display system with eye tracking
IL232197B (en) 2014-04-23 2018-04-30 Lumus Ltd Compact head-up display system
IL235642B (en) 2014-11-11 2021-08-31 Lumus Ltd A compact head-up display system is protected by an element with a super-thin structure
KR102528646B1 (ko) 2016-10-09 2023-05-03 루머스 리미티드 직사각형 도파관을 사용하는 개구 배율기
JP6829482B2 (ja) 2016-11-08 2021-02-10 ルムス エルティーディー． 光学遮断端部を備えた光ガイド装置およびその製造方法
EP3978236A1 (en) 2017-01-03 2022-04-06 Corning Incorporated Vehicle interior system
CN110431467B (zh) 2017-01-28 2025-10-28 鲁姆斯有限公司 增强现实成像系统
JP6980209B2 (ja) 2017-02-22 2021-12-15 ルムス エルティーディー． 光ガイド光学アセンブリ
TWI751262B (zh) 2017-03-22 2022-01-01 以色列商魯姆斯有限公司 交疊的反射面構造
IL251645B (en) 2017-04-06 2018-08-30 Lumus Ltd Waveguide and method of production
CN117962601A (zh) 2017-07-18 2024-05-03 康宁公司 复杂弯曲玻璃制品的冷成型
US11243434B2 (en) 2017-07-19 2022-02-08 Lumus Ltd. LCOS illumination via LOE
KR102564868B1 (ko) 2017-09-12 2023-08-09 코닝 인코포레이티드 장식용 유리 상에 터치 패널을 포함하는 디스플레이용 데드프론트 및 관련 방법
US11065960B2 (en) 2017-09-13 2021-07-20 Corning Incorporated Curved vehicle displays
TWI844520B (zh) 2017-10-10 2024-06-11 美商康寧公司 具有改善可靠性的彎曲的覆蓋玻璃的車輛內部系統及其形成方法
US11767250B2 (en) * 2017-11-30 2023-09-26 Corning Incorporated Systems and methods for vacuum-forming aspheric mirrors
US10506220B2 (en) 2018-01-02 2019-12-10 Lumus Ltd. Augmented reality displays with active alignment and corresponding methods
US10551544B2 (en) 2018-01-21 2020-02-04 Lumus Ltd. Light-guide optical element with multiple-axis internal aperture expansion
IL259518B2 (en) 2018-05-22 2023-04-01 Lumus Ltd Optical system and method for improving light field uniformity
KR20250036958A (ko) 2018-05-23 2025-03-14 루머스 리미티드 부분 반사 내부면이 있는 도광 광학 요소를 포함한 광학 시스템
US11415812B2 (en) 2018-06-26 2022-08-16 Lumus Ltd. Compact collimating optical device and system
CN116184666A (zh) 2018-09-09 2023-05-30 鲁姆斯有限公司 包括具有二维扩展的光导光学元件的光学系统
JP7424635B2 (ja) 2019-01-24 2024-01-30 ルムス エルティーディー． 二次元の拡大を伴う導光光学素子を含む光学システム
WO2020174433A1 (en) 2019-02-28 2020-09-03 Lumus Ltd. Compact collimated image projector
US11849262B2 (en) 2019-03-12 2023-12-19 Lumus Ltd. Image projector
DE212020000511U1 (de) 2019-04-04 2021-09-03 Lumus Ltd. Luftspaltfreie senkrechte augennahe Anzeige
CN113661359A (zh) 2019-04-15 2021-11-16 鲁姆斯有限公司 制造光导光学元件的方法
JP7634277B2 (ja) 2019-06-27 2025-02-21 ルーマス リミテッド 光ガイド光学素子を介した眼の画像化に基づくアイトラッキングの装置および方法
IL309979A (en) 2019-07-04 2024-03-01 Lumus Ltd Image waveguide with symmetric beam multiplication
WO2021009766A1 (en) 2019-07-18 2021-01-21 Lumus Ltd. Encapsulated light-guide optical element
EP4022380A4 (en) 2019-12-05 2022-10-26 Lumus Ltd. LIGHT GUIDE OPTICAL ELEMENT USING COMPLEMENTARY COATED PARTIAL REFLECTORS, AND LIGHT GUIDE OPTICAL ELEMENT HAVING REDUCED LIGHT DIFFUSION
CA3155597C (en) 2019-12-08 2023-02-14 Lumus Ltd. Optical systems with compact image projector
EP4042228A4 (en) 2019-12-30 2022-12-07 Lumus Ltd. OPTICAL SYSTEMS WITH LIGHT-TRANSMITTING OPTICAL ELEMENTS WITH TWO-DIMENSIONAL EXPANSION
CN115104059B (zh) 2020-02-24 2025-08-19 鲁姆斯有限公司 混合现实组合器
US12124037B2 (en) 2020-05-24 2024-10-22 Lumus Ltd. Compound light-guide optical elements
KR102623956B1 (ko) 2020-05-24 2024-01-10 루머스 리미티드 복합 도광 광학 요소의 제조 방법
EP4158397A4 (en) 2020-06-01 2024-01-31 Lumus Ltd. Virtual image delivery system for near eye displays
WO2022044001A1 (en) 2020-08-23 2022-03-03 Lumus Ltd. Optical system for two-dimensional expansion of an image reducing glints and ghosts from the waveduide
US12222508B2 (en) 2020-08-26 2025-02-11 Lumus Ltd. Generation of color images using white light as source
DE202021104723U1 (de) 2020-09-11 2021-10-18 Lumus Ltd. An ein optisches Lichtleiterelement gekoppelter Bildprojektor
IL301401A (en) 2020-10-01 2023-05-01 Lumus Ltd Compound light-guide optical elements
CN119376094A (zh) 2021-02-25 2025-01-28 鲁姆斯有限公司 光学结构、光学孔径倍增器及制造方法
JP7698342B2 (ja) 2021-03-01 2025-06-25 ルムス エルティーディー． プロジェクタから導波路へのコンパクトな結合を有する光学システム
WO2022246018A1 (en) 2021-05-19 2022-11-24 Lumus Ltd. Active optical engine
US11789264B2 (en) 2021-07-04 2023-10-17 Lumus Ltd. Display with stacked light-guide elements providing different parts of field of view
EP4530697A3 (en) 2021-08-23 2025-06-04 Lumus Ltd. Methods of fabrication of compound light-guide optical elements having embedded coupling-in reflectors
TW202416015A (zh) 2022-08-18 2024-04-16 以色列商魯姆斯有限公司 具有偏振折反射準直器的圖像投影儀

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2133254A (en) * 1983-01-06 1984-07-18 Pechon Guy Le Apparatus for identification by simulation of light or sound guidemarks
GB2140168A (en) * 1983-04-05 1984-11-21 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Automatic focusing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2161206A1 (de) 1972-06-22
US3737212A (en) 1973-06-05
FR2118067B1 (enExample) 1975-08-01
IT943697B (it) 1973-04-10
FR2118067A1 (enExample) 1972-07-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee