GB1372115A - Filled fibril and process for its manufacture - Google Patents
Filled fibril and process for its manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- GB1372115A GB1372115A GB4968072A GB4968072A GB1372115A GB 1372115 A GB1372115 A GB 1372115A GB 4968072 A GB4968072 A GB 4968072A GB 4968072 A GB4968072 A GB 4968072A GB 1372115 A GB1372115 A GB 1372115A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibrils
- slurry
- filled
- forming
- prepared
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/10—Encapsulated ingredients
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/12—Organic non-cellulose fibres from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H13/14—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene polyethylene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/12—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
- D21H5/20—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of organic non-cellulosic fibres too short for spinning, with or without cellulose fibres
- D21H5/202—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of organic non-cellulosic fibres too short for spinning, with or without cellulose fibres polyolefins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
1372115 Paper made from synthetic polymer fibrils GULF RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT CO 27 Oct 1972 [29 Oct 1971] 49680/72 Heading D2B [Also in Division B5] Fibrils having a length of 1-5mm and a diameter of 10 to 30 microns for use in papermaking and comprising a linear polyethylene having a high melt load index (ASTM Test No. D 1238-65T, condition F) of less than 0.25g/10 min and 5 to 50% by weight of an encapsulated filler material are prepared by dissolving the polyethylene in a high boiling point hydrocarbon solvent at an elevated temperature, dispersing and suspending finely divided particles of an insoluble filler material in the polymer solution in an amount of 5 to 50% by weight based on the total solids weight, forming fibrils from the resultant mixture by a suitable solution spinning technique (e.g. centrifugal spinning), and washing and refining the filled fibrils. In Examples filled fibrils are prepared from a suitable polyethylene by dissolving the polymer at 150‹C in a hydrocarbon solvent having a boiling range of 155-180‹C or 180-200‹C, dispersing silica calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide or kaolin clay particles in the polymer solution by stirring and spinning the resultant mixture. Paper sheets were prepared from the filled fibrils by forming an aqueous slurry of the fibrils together with a surfactant, charging the slurry into the head box of a sheet-forming machine, diluting the slurry with approximately 5 volumes of water, forming paper sheets from the slurry by the normal methods and drying the sheets.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US19398771A | 1971-10-29 | 1971-10-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1372115A true GB1372115A (en) | 1974-10-30 |
Family
ID=22715868
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4968072A Expired GB1372115A (en) | 1971-10-29 | 1972-10-27 | Filled fibril and process for its manufacture |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4850021A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2252759A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2158007A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1372115A (en) |
IT (1) | IT966819B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7214612A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4387144A (en) | 1977-05-11 | 1983-06-07 | Tullis Russell & Company Limited | Battery separator material |
EP4389715A1 (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2024-06-26 | Etex Services NV | Fiber cement product and manufacturing thereof |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2449160A1 (en) * | 1979-02-14 | 1980-09-12 | Montedison Spa | Decorative, flexible laminate prodn. - from sheets comprising cellulosic fibres and filler-contg. polyolefin fibrils as binder |
AU6465580A (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-03 | W.R. Grace & Co. | Silica/fibrous polyolefin thickening agents |
MX169225B (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1993-06-24 | Eltech Systems Corp | COMPOSITE OF NON-ORGANIC FIBERS / POLYMER METHOD FOR PREPARING IT AND USING IT, INCLUDING A DIMENSIONALLY STABLE SEPARATOR |
US5192473A (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1993-03-09 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Method of making non-organic/polymer fiber composite |
-
1972
- 1972-10-27 GB GB4968072A patent/GB1372115A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-10-27 FR FR7238156A patent/FR2158007A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1972-10-27 IT IT5367472A patent/IT966819B/en active
- 1972-10-27 DE DE19722252759 patent/DE2252759A1/en active Pending
- 1972-10-27 NL NL7214612A patent/NL7214612A/xx unknown
- 1972-10-30 JP JP10808072A patent/JPS4850021A/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4387144A (en) | 1977-05-11 | 1983-06-07 | Tullis Russell & Company Limited | Battery separator material |
EP4389715A1 (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2024-06-26 | Etex Services NV | Fiber cement product and manufacturing thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT966819B (en) | 1974-02-20 |
NL7214612A (en) | 1973-05-02 |
JPS4850021A (en) | 1973-07-14 |
FR2158007A1 (en) | 1973-06-08 |
DE2252759A1 (en) | 1973-05-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |