GB1368987A - Flame retardant finish for textiles - Google Patents
Flame retardant finish for textilesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1368987A GB1368987A GB5522571A GB5522571A GB1368987A GB 1368987 A GB1368987 A GB 1368987A GB 5522571 A GB5522571 A GB 5522571A GB 5522571 A GB5522571 A GB 5522571A GB 1368987 A GB1368987 A GB 1368987A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- carboxylate
- phosphonium
- formaldehyde
- dihydrogen phosphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M dihydrogenphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium carboxylate Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- MBHRHUJRKGNOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]methanol Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(NCO)=N1 MBHRHUJRKGNOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- USDJGQLNFPZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[4,6-bis(hydroxymethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]methanol Chemical compound OCNC1=NC(NCO)=NC(NCO)=N1 USDJGQLNFPZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YGCOKJWKWLYHTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[4,6-bis[bis(hydroxymethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-(hydroxymethyl)amino]methanol Chemical compound OCN(CO)C1=NC(N(CO)CO)=NC(N(CO)CO)=N1 YGCOKJWKWLYHTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JMXMXKRNIYCNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanylmethanol Chemical compound OCP(CO)CO JMXMXKRNIYCNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VSILTKFIPVZOAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M dihydrogen phosphate;tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanium Chemical compound OP(O)([O-])=O.OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO VSILTKFIPVZOAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- IBIRZFNPWYRWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane;phosphoric acid Chemical compound P.OP(O)(O)=O IBIRZFNPWYRWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
- D06M15/43—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds
- D06M15/431—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds by phosphines or phosphine oxides; by oxides or salts of the phosphonium radical
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/667—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing phosphorus in the main chain
- D06M15/673—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing phosphorus in the main chain containing phosphorus and nitrogen in the main chain
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14756671A | 1971-05-27 | 1971-05-27 | |
| US05/197,980 US4026711A (en) | 1971-05-27 | 1971-11-11 | Flame retardant finish for textiles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1368987A true GB1368987A (en) | 1974-10-02 |
Family
ID=26845034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5522571A Expired GB1368987A (en) | 1971-05-27 | 1971-11-29 | Flame retardant finish for textiles |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4026711A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR195549A1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU469420B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE784011A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA970103A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH552709A (enExample) |
| CS (1) | CS171726B2 (enExample) |
| DD (1) | DD100763A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2225769A1 (enExample) |
| EG (1) | EG10466A (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES402987A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2139164B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1368987A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT957944B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7206669A (enExample) |
| PH (1) | PH9493A (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR17718A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8722551B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2014-05-13 | Milliken & Company | Flame retardant composition and textile material comprising the same |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4084027A (en) * | 1977-05-06 | 1978-04-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Process for imparting durable flame-retardancy to cotton-polyester blended textiles |
| US4154878A (en) * | 1977-09-23 | 1979-05-15 | Cotton Incorporated | No-dry process of applying phosphonium salt precondensates to textiles |
| US4806620A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1989-02-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Polymeric compositions having flame retardant properties |
| US4784918A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-11-15 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Compositions and coatings of phosphorus-containing film formers with organo silane and coated substrates |
| WO1993011196A1 (de) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-06-10 | Chemische Fabrik Budenheim Rudolf A. Oetker | Zusammensetzung mit integrierten intumeszierenden eigenschaften |
| CA2095839C (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 2002-05-21 | David C. Aslin | Composition with integral intumescence properties |
| US5962603A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1999-10-05 | Georgia-Pacific Resins, Inc. | Intumescent composition and method |
| US20070186353A1 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-16 | Xinggao Fang | Fire resistant fabric formed from treated fibers |
| US7736549B2 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2010-06-15 | John Griem | Flame retardant chemical composition |
| US7786031B2 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2010-08-31 | Milliken & Company | Flame resistant textile |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2892803A (en) * | 1955-09-29 | 1959-06-30 | Wilson A Reeves | Composition comprising nitrilo methylol-phosphorus-polymer and organic textiles flame-proofed therewith |
| US3221057A (en) * | 1960-11-21 | 1965-11-30 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Phosphorus polymers |
| NL279757A (enExample) * | 1961-06-16 | |||
| US3644083A (en) * | 1970-04-09 | 1972-02-22 | American Cyanamid Co | Durable flame retardant finish for cellulosic textile materials |
-
1971
- 1971-11-11 US US05/197,980 patent/US4026711A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-11-29 GB GB5522571A patent/GB1368987A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-04-13 AU AU41123/72A patent/AU469420B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-14 PH PH13452*UA patent/PH9493A/en unknown
- 1972-04-20 CA CA140,157A patent/CA970103A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-24 AR AR241620A patent/AR195549A1/es active
- 1972-05-17 NL NL7206669A patent/NL7206669A/xx unknown
- 1972-05-18 TR TR17718A patent/TR17718A/xx unknown
- 1972-05-18 IT IT50338/72A patent/IT957944B/it active
- 1972-05-19 ES ES402987A patent/ES402987A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-05-24 CS CS3570A patent/CS171726B2/cs unknown
- 1972-05-25 CH CH769172A patent/CH552709A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-25 EG EG210/72*UA patent/EG10466A/xx active
- 1972-05-26 BE BE784011A patent/BE784011A/xx unknown
- 1972-05-26 DE DE19722225769 patent/DE2225769A1/de active Pending
- 1972-05-26 FR FR7218978A patent/FR2139164B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-05-26 DD DD163304A patent/DD100763A5/xx unknown
-
1976
- 1976-02-09 US US05/656,451 patent/US4066391A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8722551B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2014-05-13 | Milliken & Company | Flame retardant composition and textile material comprising the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA970103A (en) | 1975-07-01 |
| US4066391A (en) | 1978-01-03 |
| DD100763A5 (enExample) | 1973-10-05 |
| CH552709A (de) | 1974-08-15 |
| EG10466A (en) | 1976-01-31 |
| PH9493A (en) | 1976-01-08 |
| FR2139164A1 (enExample) | 1973-01-05 |
| DE2225769A1 (de) | 1972-12-07 |
| NL7206669A (enExample) | 1972-11-29 |
| AU4112372A (en) | 1973-10-18 |
| IT957944B (it) | 1973-10-20 |
| BE784011A (fr) | 1972-11-27 |
| FR2139164B1 (enExample) | 1977-12-23 |
| AR195549A1 (es) | 1973-10-23 |
| AU469420B2 (en) | 1976-02-12 |
| ES402987A1 (es) | 1975-12-16 |
| CS171726B2 (enExample) | 1976-10-29 |
| US4026711A (en) | 1977-05-31 |
| TR17718A (tr) | 1975-07-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |