GB1364370A - Gas turbine ducted fan engines - Google Patents
Gas turbine ducted fan enginesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1364370A GB1364370A GB5599572A GB5599572A GB1364370A GB 1364370 A GB1364370 A GB 1364370A GB 5599572 A GB5599572 A GB 5599572A GB 5599572 A GB5599572 A GB 5599572A GB 1364370 A GB1364370 A GB 1364370A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fan
- indicated
- shutters
- air
- pitch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K1/00—Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
- F02K1/54—Nozzles having means for reversing jet thrust
- F02K1/64—Reversing fan flow
- F02K1/66—Reversing fan flow using reversing fan blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D7/00—Rotors with blades adjustable in operation; Control thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/10—Stators
- F05D2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
- F05D2240/129—Cascades, i.e. assemblies of similar profiles acting in parallel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/70—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
1364370 Gas turbine ducted fan engines - reverse thrust operation SOC NATIONALE D'ETUDE ET DE CONSTRUCTION DE MOTEURS D'AVIATION 5 Dec 1972 [7 Dec 1971] 55995/72 Heading F1J The invention relates to a gas turbine ducted fan engine in which the pitch of the fan blades 1a is reversible whereby the fan may be utilized to provide reverse thrust. The object of the invention is to ensure a continuing flow of air to the engine compressor when the fan blades are moved to reverse pitch. The engine comprises a fan 1, LP compressor 6, HP compressor 8, combustion equipment 9, HP turbine 10 and LP turbine 11. The fan is driven by the LP turbine through reduction gearing 15, and the pitch of the fan blades 1a is reversible by means indicated at 17. In normal operation air-flow from the fan is divided, one stream 5a passing to the core engine, the other stream 7a passing to the fan discharge nozzle 7. For reverse thrust operation, air enters the fan nozzle as indicated at 7b and is discharged forwardly from the fan as indicated at 3b. In accordance with the invention means are provided to increase airflow into the fan duct during reverse thrust operation and comprises a series of openings 19 formed in the wall of the fan duct 18, each opening having disposed therein a pair of shutters 20a, 20b which are movable between a closed position to prevent air-flow, and an open position to permit air-flow through the opening. The shutters 20a, 20b are angularly movable about axes (25a), (25b) respectively by means of a shaft 26 and gearing, the shafts 26 of all the openings being connected for simultaneous operation simultaneously with selection of reverse pitch of the fan blades. The shutters are formed with scoop members 32a, 32b which are directed forwardly when the shutters are moved to the open position, Fig. 4 so that airflow as indicated by arrow 34 at the lower part of Fig. 1 is re-directed as indicated by arrows 35 and 5b.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7143865A FR2162257B1 (en) | 1971-12-07 | 1971-12-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1364370A true GB1364370A (en) | 1974-08-21 |
Family
ID=9087063
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5599572A Expired GB1364370A (en) | 1971-12-07 | 1972-12-05 | Gas turbine ducted fan engines |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3824785A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2162257B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1364370A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3023617A1 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-05-25 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine engine with adjustable flow path geometry and method of operating |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4030290A (en) * | 1974-11-06 | 1977-06-21 | The Boeing Company | Jet engine thrust reverser |
US4026105A (en) * | 1975-03-25 | 1977-05-31 | The Boeing Company | Jet engine thrust reverser |
US3981451A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1976-09-21 | Rohr Industries, Inc. | Fan cascade thrust reverser |
US5090196A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1992-02-25 | The Boeing Company | Ducted fan type gas turbine engine power plants |
US5516061A (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1996-05-14 | Lockheed Corporation | Shroud for a reversible thrust fan |
US20110101158A1 (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2011-05-05 | The Boeing Company | Thrust Reversers Including Monolithic Components |
US7690190B2 (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2010-04-06 | The Boeing Company | Aircraft systems including cascade thrust reversers |
US7559507B2 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2009-07-14 | The Boeing Company | Thrust reversers including locking assemblies for inhibiting deflection |
US7600371B2 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2009-10-13 | The Boeing Company | Thrust reversers including support members for inhibiting deflection |
DE102011008917A1 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-19 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg | Aircraft gas turbine thrust reverser |
US10267160B2 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2019-04-23 | Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. | Methods of creating fluidic barriers in turbine engines |
US20170198658A1 (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-07-13 | The Boeing Company | Thrust reverser |
FR3069291B1 (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-12-13 | Safran Aircraft Engines | SUPPLY DUCT FOR A COMPRESSOR OF A TURBOMACHINE |
FR3106861B1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2023-03-17 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Nacelle air outlet for an aircraft turbojet comprising a straightening device to promote a thrust reversal phase |
FR3107932B1 (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2022-08-12 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Nacelle air outlet for turbofan aircraft engine comprising a guidance device to promote a thrust reversal phase |
EP4123151B1 (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2024-09-04 | Rolls-Royce plc | Variable pitch fan thrust reverser |
US11840987B2 (en) * | 2022-04-05 | 2023-12-12 | General Electric Company | Cascade thrust reverser assembly for a gas turbine engine |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1294823B (en) * | 1965-05-12 | 1969-05-08 | Bristol Siddeley Engines Ltd | Flow channel, especially with an annular cross-section, e.g. B. bypass duct of an aircraft engine |
US3344604A (en) * | 1965-12-14 | 1967-10-03 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Apparatus for selectively reversing the thrust of front fan jet engines |
GB1190364A (en) * | 1966-04-12 | 1970-05-06 | Dowty Rotol Ltd | Gas Turbine Engines |
US3601992A (en) * | 1970-06-10 | 1971-08-31 | Rohr Corp | Thrust reversing apparatus |
GB1365491A (en) * | 1971-01-02 | 1974-09-04 | Dowty Rotol Ltd | Gas turbine ducted fan engines and fans therefor |
US3690562A (en) * | 1971-06-23 | 1972-09-12 | Gen Motors Corp | Jet propulsion nozzle |
-
1971
- 1971-12-07 FR FR7143865A patent/FR2162257B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-12-05 GB GB5599572A patent/GB1364370A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-07 US US00313110A patent/US3824785A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3023617A1 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-05-25 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine engine with adjustable flow path geometry and method of operating |
US9777642B2 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2017-10-03 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine engine and method of assembling the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2162257A1 (en) | 1973-07-20 |
FR2162257B1 (en) | 1975-02-07 |
DE2259235B2 (en) | 1977-02-17 |
US3824785A (en) | 1974-07-23 |
DE2259235A1 (en) | 1973-06-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |