GB1359798A - Process of dressing sewing threads to reduce their friction - Google Patents

Process of dressing sewing threads to reduce their friction

Info

Publication number
GB1359798A
GB1359798A GB5797872A GB5797872A GB1359798A GB 1359798 A GB1359798 A GB 1359798A GB 5797872 A GB5797872 A GB 5797872A GB 5797872 A GB5797872 A GB 5797872A GB 1359798 A GB1359798 A GB 1359798A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
segments
weight
polyester
polydiorganosiloxanes
perchloroethylene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5797872A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19712162417 external-priority patent/DE2162417C3/en
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of GB1359798A publication Critical patent/GB1359798A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/46—Sewing-cottons or the like
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G64/18—Block or graft polymers
    • C08G64/186—Block or graft polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/10—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/507—Polyesters
    • D06M15/513—Polycarbonates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • C08G77/24—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen halogen-containing groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
    • C08G77/445—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyester sequences
    • C08G77/448—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyester sequences containing polycarbonate sequences
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/70—Siloxanes defined by use of the MDTQ nomenclature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2962—Silane, silicone or siloxane in coating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
    • Y10T428/2969—Polyamide, polyimide or polyester
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
    • Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]

Abstract

1359798 Coated threads BAYER AG 15 Dec 1972 [16 Dec 1971] 57978/72 Heading B2E [Also in division D1] Sewing thread is dressed by treating with a solution or emulsion of (a) a polycarbonatepolydimethyl siloxane block copolymer consisting of from 8-35% by weight of polycarbonate segments of the general formula in which R' represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radical which may be substituted with an inert substituent, R" is a substituent independent of the others and consists of an alkyl radical or a halogen atom, p is an integer of from 1 to 7 and a is 0 or an integer from 1 to 4 and 55-92% by weight of polydimethyl siloxane segments having an average chain length of 15-90 dimethyl siloxane units, individual segments being linked by aryl-O-Si bonds, and optionally, (b) polydiorganosiloxanes. Numerous suitable block copolymers are listed. The polydiorganosiloxanes are preferably present in amount 100 parts by weight per 5-50 parts of the block copolymer. Suitable solvents are trichloroethylene, perchloroethylene, methyl chloroform, chlorobenzene or mixtures of these. When applied as an emulsion the component(s) are dissolved in a non-polar solvent such as toluene, xylene, or petroleum hydrocarbons, optionally mixed with trichloroethylene or perchloroethylene and the solutions emulsified in water with the addition the usual stabilizing agents, preferably a commercial partly hydrolised polyvinyl acetate. The threads are preferably of polyester fibres, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate, but blends of polyester fibres with other natural and/or synthetic fibres may also be used. Polyester-free yarns such as nylon and acrylics may also be treated by the method.
GB5797872A 1971-12-16 1972-12-15 Process of dressing sewing threads to reduce their friction Expired GB1359798A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712162417 DE2162417C3 (en) 1971-12-16 Process for the friction-reducing finishing of sewing threads

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1359798A true GB1359798A (en) 1974-07-10

Family

ID=5828163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5797872A Expired GB1359798A (en) 1971-12-16 1972-12-15 Process of dressing sewing threads to reduce their friction

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3844826A (en)
JP (1) JPS4864298A (en)
AT (1) AT326606B (en)
BE (1) BE792727A (en)
CA (1) CA988262A (en)
CH (2) CH555930A (en)
ES (1) ES409635A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2163699B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1359798A (en)
IL (1) IL41071A (en)
IT (1) IT974062B (en)
NL (1) NL7217110A (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2372268A1 (en) * 1976-11-30 1978-06-23 Rhone Poulenc Ind PROCESS FOR LUBRICATING SEWING THREAD BY IMPREGNATION IN AQUEOUS BATHS CONTAINING ORGANOSILICIC POLYMERS
DE2708650C2 (en) * 1977-02-28 1984-11-22 Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München Process for increasing the lubricity of organic fibers
US4199648A (en) * 1978-10-19 1980-04-22 General Electric Company Polycarbonate article coated with a photocured coating
US4291994A (en) * 1980-03-27 1981-09-29 International Business Machines Corporation Tear resistant ribbon for non-impact printing
US4767646A (en) * 1985-10-24 1988-08-30 Allied Corporation Wet abrasion resistant yarn and cordage
US4665006A (en) * 1985-12-09 1987-05-12 International Business Machines Corporation Positive resist system having high resistance to oxygen reactive ion etching
US5310772A (en) * 1990-09-07 1994-05-10 Alliedsignal Inc. Coemulsification of oxidized polyethylene homopolymers and amino functional silicone fluids
DE69208298T2 (en) * 1991-07-23 1996-07-04 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hydrophilic substrate and method of making the same
US5590420A (en) * 1994-03-24 1997-01-07 Gunn; Robert T. Low friction apparel
US5829057A (en) * 1994-03-24 1998-11-03 Robert T. Gunn Low friction outer apparel
US6143368A (en) * 1998-02-10 2000-11-07 Gunn; Robert T. Low coefficient of friction fibers
WO2001044306A2 (en) * 1999-11-15 2001-06-21 Gunn Robert T Compositions with low coefficients of friction and methods for their preparation
US7752681B2 (en) * 2002-05-24 2010-07-13 Michel Licensing, Inc. Article of clothing with wicking portion
US20050191474A1 (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-09-01 Gunn Robert T. Compositions with low coefficients of friction and methods for their preparation

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2597614A (en) * 1947-02-06 1952-05-20 Harris Res Lab Method of rendering organic textile material water repellent and composition therefor
US2872356A (en) * 1955-06-02 1959-02-03 Dow Chemical Co Lubrication of synthetic cellulose fibers
US3189662A (en) * 1961-01-23 1965-06-15 Gen Electric Organopolysiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymers
US3271189A (en) * 1962-03-02 1966-09-06 Beaunit Corp Process of treating synthetic fibers
NL129267C (en) * 1964-11-23

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT974062B (en) 1974-06-20
CH555930A (en) 1974-11-15
IL41071A0 (en) 1973-02-28
CA988262A (en) 1976-05-04
JPS4864298A (en) 1973-09-06
FR2163699A1 (en) 1973-07-27
AT326606B (en) 1975-12-29
DE2162417B2 (en) 1975-12-04
ATA1068072A (en) 1975-03-15
US3844826A (en) 1974-10-29
BE792727A (en) 1973-06-14
NL7217110A (en) 1973-06-19
FR2163699B1 (en) 1976-08-27
ES409635A1 (en) 1975-11-16
CH1834972A4 (en) 1974-06-14
DE2162417A1 (en) 1973-06-20
IL41071A (en) 1975-12-31

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees