GB1357080A - Hydraulic backlash adjusters for overhead cam shaft engines - Google Patents
Hydraulic backlash adjusters for overhead cam shaft enginesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1357080A GB1357080A GB5799372A GB5799372A GB1357080A GB 1357080 A GB1357080 A GB 1357080A GB 5799372 A GB5799372 A GB 5799372A GB 5799372 A GB5799372 A GB 5799372A GB 1357080 A GB1357080 A GB 1357080A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- cavity
- valve
- plunger
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/20—Adjusting or compensating clearance
- F01L1/22—Adjusting or compensating clearance automatically, e.g. mechanically
- F01L1/24—Adjusting or compensating clearance automatically, e.g. mechanically by fluid means, e.g. hydraulically
- F01L1/2405—Adjusting or compensating clearance automatically, e.g. mechanically by fluid means, e.g. hydraulically by means of a hydraulic adjusting device located between the cylinder head and rocker arm
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/12—Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
- F01L1/18—Rocking arms or levers
- F01L2001/187—Clips, e.g. for retaining rocker arm on pivot
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
1357080 IC engine valve gear JOHNSON PRODUCTS Inc 15 Dec 1972 [24 Feb 1972] 57993/72 Heading F1B [Also in Division F2] An hydraulic automatic back-lash adjuster pillar 16 providing zero lash for an overhead cam-shaft I.C. engine valve operating mechanism of the type in which a rocker arm 8 has one end 14 pivotally mounted on a plunger 20 extending from the adjuster pillar 16, the other end engaging a valve stem 2, and a portion of its upper surface between its ends engaging a cam 10, comprises a hollow body 18 containing the reciprocable plunger 20 which includes a ball valve 50 and seat 48 interposed between a cavity 24 and outlet passage 47 therein. Engine lubricating oil enters the cavity 24 via ports 36 and 38 in the side walls of the body 18 and plunger 20 respectively, the oil passing through the bottom opening 32 of the plunger 20 and via a valve plate 28 into a compression chamber 26. The ball valve 50 is arranged to remain in an open condition off the seat when air is present in the cavity 24 and to close on to the seat 48 when oil flows in the cavity 24 and approaches the seat 48. As shown, the ball 50 is freely supported closely below the seat by a spring retainer 56 whilst in Fig.4 (not shown), the retainer is in the form of a hollow pin (58) through which the oil is fed to the cavity 24. In Fig.7 (not shown) no retainer is required, the ball (50') being hollow and/or of plastics and having a specific gravity less than that of the lubricating oil and greater than that of air so that it floats on the oil. A flow passage 60 Fig.1 and Fig.5 (not shown) is positioned adjacent the seat 48 so that, in use, when the ball valve 50 is closed oil may flow past the ball valve 50 and, via passage 47, lubricate the pivot head of the plunger 20 and cam follower socket 14. Alternatively, the flow passage may be effected around the edges of an eliptically shaped apertured disc (62) Fig. 6 (not shown) which is warped slightly when assembled into the cavity 24 to form the valve seat.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00229157A US3805753A (en) | 1972-02-24 | 1972-02-24 | Hydraulic lash adjuster for overhead cam engines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1357080A true GB1357080A (en) | 1974-06-19 |
Family
ID=22860047
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5799372A Expired GB1357080A (en) | 1972-02-24 | 1972-12-15 | Hydraulic backlash adjusters for overhead cam shaft engines |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3805753A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4912224A (en) |
AU (1) | AU463616B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7300866D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA976442A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2300467A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2173526A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1357080A (en) |
IT (1) | IT972668B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2132302A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-07-04 | Gen Motors Corp | Hydraulic lash adjuster |
GB2153432A (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-08-21 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Rocker arm spring for a valve actuating mechanism of an internal combustion engine |
GB2230838B (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1993-09-22 | Ntn Toyo Bearing Co Ltd | Autotensioner |
WO2014037130A1 (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-13 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Valve train for an internal combustion engine |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4098240A (en) * | 1975-02-18 | 1978-07-04 | Eaton Corporation | Valve gear and lash adjustment means for same |
JPS5245783A (en) * | 1975-10-07 | 1977-04-11 | Shindengen Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Power source device for electric dust collector |
US4184464A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1980-01-22 | Stanadyne, Inc. | Recirculation groove for hydraulic lash adjuster |
DE2911550C2 (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1982-12-23 | Aisin Seiki K.K., Kariya, Aichi | Valve clearance compensation device |
DE3101305A1 (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-11-19 | Aisin Seiki K.K., Kariya, Aichi | HYDRAULIC SUPPORT DEVICE FOR A LEVER BEARING OF A VALVE DRIVE OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
JPS56124615A (en) * | 1980-03-06 | 1981-09-30 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | Rush adjuster device |
JPS5852322Y2 (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1983-11-29 | カスヤ精工株式会社 | Pressure body rotation prevention device for oil-containing tappet with push rod pressure body |
IT8253761V0 (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1982-10-05 | Riv Officine Di Villar Perosa | GAME COMPENSATOR DEVICE SUITABLE TO BE INSERTED IN A KINEMATIC CHAIN FOR THE CONTROL OF A VALVE OF AN ENDOTHERMAL MOTOR |
JPS60131605U (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1985-09-03 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Rotsuka arm with built-in hydraulic lifter |
DE3725245A1 (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-09 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg | BALL JOINT WHICH IS ON BETWEEN A ROCKER ARM AND A VALVE STOVE OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
US5509385A (en) * | 1995-06-15 | 1996-04-23 | Precision Engine Products Corp. | Hydraulic lash adjuster metering valve |
US5964193A (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 1999-10-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Synchronous hydraulic lash adjuster |
US5967105A (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 1999-10-19 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Hydraulic lash adjuster with an open ended top plunger surface |
US5931132A (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 1999-08-03 | Freeland; Mark | Hydraulic lash adjuster with pressure relief check valve |
US6006710A (en) * | 1998-08-31 | 1999-12-28 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Hydraulic lash adjuster mechanism with pressure controlled leak down |
US6491012B2 (en) | 2000-09-13 | 2002-12-10 | Toledo Technologies Inc. | Rocker arm assembly having a spring clip valve guide |
DE10056423A1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-29 | Fev Motorentech Gmbh | Mechanical valve lash adjuster for a valve train on a piston internal combustion engine |
US7191745B2 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2007-03-20 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Valve operating assembly |
US7028654B2 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2006-04-18 | The Maclean-Fogg Company | Metering socket |
DE102005029831A1 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2006-03-16 | Ina-Schaeffler Kg | Hydraulic valve-lash-adjusting element for engine valve train, has valve shutter virtually stationary within piston which is moved relative to shutter to control upper and lower ports in piston |
US9091187B2 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2015-07-28 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Stationary hydraulic lash adjuster and roller finger follower assembly clip, and method thereof |
DE102016002513B4 (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-12-28 | Audi Ag | Hydraulic valve clearance compensation element for a valve train of an internal combustion engine, corresponding valve train and method for operating a valve train |
DE102016124579B3 (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2018-05-03 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Autonomous hydraulic support element |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3124114A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | Voorhies | ||
US1798938A (en) * | 1927-04-25 | 1931-03-31 | Gen Motors Res Corp | Hydraulic slack adjuster |
US2818844A (en) * | 1956-09-13 | 1958-01-07 | Wood George | Hydraulic lash adjusters |
US2964027A (en) * | 1958-03-19 | 1960-12-13 | Johnson Products Inc | Valve for metering lubricating oil from a hydraulic tappet to a hollow push rod |
US2954015A (en) * | 1958-10-23 | 1960-09-27 | Eaton Mfg Co | Lubricant delivery control |
US3054392A (en) * | 1960-03-24 | 1962-09-18 | Earl A Thompson | Metering valve |
US3109418A (en) * | 1962-02-23 | 1963-11-05 | William C Exline | Hydraulic valve push rod assembly |
US3144010A (en) * | 1962-08-17 | 1964-08-11 | Gen Motors Corp | Push rod with ball check valve |
US3153404A (en) * | 1963-12-30 | 1964-10-20 | Gen Motors Corp | Hydraulic lash adjuster |
US3439659A (en) * | 1967-05-09 | 1969-04-22 | Standard Screw | Spiral metering valve |
US3439660A (en) * | 1967-05-19 | 1969-04-22 | Standard Screw | Tappet metering disk |
US3587539A (en) * | 1970-04-17 | 1971-06-28 | Johnson Products Inc | Hydraulic lash adjuster |
US3636932A (en) * | 1970-05-18 | 1972-01-25 | Stanadyne Inc | Tappet with means for relieving entrained air |
-
1972
- 1972-02-24 US US00229157A patent/US3805753A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-12-11 CA CA158,595A patent/CA976442A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-14 AU AU50055/72A patent/AU463616B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-15 GB GB5799372A patent/GB1357080A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-20 IT IT33293/72A patent/IT972668B/en active
-
1973
- 1973-01-05 DE DE2300467A patent/DE2300467A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1973-01-05 JP JP48004629A patent/JPS4912224A/ja active Pending
- 1973-02-05 BR BR73866A patent/BR7300866D0/en unknown
- 1973-02-05 FR FR7303945A patent/FR2173526A5/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2132302A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-07-04 | Gen Motors Corp | Hydraulic lash adjuster |
US4481913A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-11-13 | General Motors Corporation | Hydraulic lash adjuster oil metering ball valve |
GB2153432A (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-08-21 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Rocker arm spring for a valve actuating mechanism of an internal combustion engine |
GB2230838B (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1993-09-22 | Ntn Toyo Bearing Co Ltd | Autotensioner |
WO2014037130A1 (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-13 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Valve train for an internal combustion engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA976442A (en) | 1975-10-21 |
AU5005572A (en) | 1974-06-20 |
JPS4912224A (en) | 1974-02-02 |
FR2173526A5 (en) | 1973-10-05 |
BR7300866D0 (en) | 1973-10-11 |
US3805753A (en) | 1974-04-23 |
DE2300467A1 (en) | 1973-08-30 |
IT972668B (en) | 1974-05-31 |
AU463616B2 (en) | 1975-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |