GB1126269A - Internal combustion engine brake - Google Patents
Internal combustion engine brakeInfo
- Publication number
- GB1126269A GB1126269A GB38326/66A GB3832666A GB1126269A GB 1126269 A GB1126269 A GB 1126269A GB 38326/66 A GB38326/66 A GB 38326/66A GB 3832666 A GB3832666 A GB 3832666A GB 1126269 A GB1126269 A GB 1126269A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- piston
- energized
- cam
- auxiliary cam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L13/00—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations
- F01L13/06—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations for braking
- F01L13/065—Compression release engine retarders of the "Jacobs Manufacturing" type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/12—Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
- F01L1/18—Rocking arms or levers
- F01L1/181—Centre pivot rocking arms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
1,126,269. Valve gear. JACOBS MFG. CO. Aug. 26, 1966 [Oct. 1, 1965], No.38326/66. Heading F1B. An I.C. engine brake comprises a cam 17, Fig. co-operating with mechanism to open a spring-closed exhaust valve 11, a piston 21 carried by the mechanism having a hydraulically actuated condition wherein an auxiliary cam 19 co-operates with it to actuate the mechanism to open the valve at or near to the end of the compression stroke, the piston being normally out of engagement with the auxiliary cam. Operation: When the solenoid valve 29 is energized it allows the passage of pressurized oil from pump 32 via rocker shaft chamber 35 to chamber 37 in rocker arm 13. Piston 49 and finger 46 are moved downwardly against spring 52 to allow seating of valve 45. The pressure oil unseats valve 45 and passes into bore 22 Fig. 2 to raise piston 21 against spring 26 until it abuts a stop 25. Whilst the solenoid valve remains energized the piston 21 is engaged cyclically by the auxiliary cam 19, whilst valve 45 acts as a non-return valve. Any excessive hydraulic pressure acts on the head 51 of the finger 46 to unseal the clearance 48 to permit pressure relief. When the solenoid is de-energized passage 31 is closed and the system drains through a relief valve 54. The latter maintains a residual pressure in the system. A lubricant duct 56 which lubricates the rocker arm bearing on the rocker shaft through fine orifices (not shown) also fills the hydraulic passages during the time when the solenoid valve is de-energized. In a modification the piston (21a), Fig. 6 (not shown) has a transverse hole (76) through which a smaller stop pin (77) extends. The differing diameters of the pin and the hole limits the piston movement. In a further embodiment two exhaust valves are actuated by a bridge (59), Fig. 9 (not shown) which is actuated by a rocker arm (61), push rod (61) and tappet (69) from a cam-shaft mounted at the side of the engine cylinder. The piston (72) which is engaged by the auxiliary cam during braking is mounted in the tappet (69).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US491977A US3332405A (en) | 1965-10-01 | 1965-10-01 | Internal combustion engine brake |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1126269A true GB1126269A (en) | 1968-09-05 |
Family
ID=23954445
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38326/66A Expired GB1126269A (en) | 1965-10-01 | 1966-08-26 | Internal combustion engine brake |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3332405A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1526485C3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1126269A (en) |
SE (1) | SE307037B (en) |
Families Citing this family (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3439662A (en) * | 1967-09-18 | 1969-04-22 | Stanley A Jones | Variably timed brake for an automotive vehicle engine |
US3520287A (en) * | 1968-08-09 | 1970-07-14 | White Motor Corp | Exhaust valve control for engine braking system |
US3809033A (en) * | 1972-07-11 | 1974-05-07 | Jacobs Mfg Co | Rocker arm engine brake system |
DE3003566A1 (en) * | 1980-02-01 | 1981-08-06 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | BRAKE DEVICE FOR A VALVE CONTROLLED INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
US4932372A (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1990-06-12 | Pacific Diesel Brake Co. | Apparatus and method for retarding a turbocharged engine |
DE4025569C1 (en) * | 1990-08-11 | 1991-07-18 | Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De | Valve brake for vehicle IC engine - has separately controllable cylinder outlet valves for drive and braking functions |
US5477824A (en) | 1994-07-14 | 1995-12-26 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Solenoid valve for compression-type engine retarder |
US5540201A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-07-30 | Caterpillar Inc. | Engine compression braking apparatus and method |
US5647318A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1997-07-15 | Caterpillar Inc. | Engine compression braking apparatus and method |
US5526784A (en) * | 1994-08-04 | 1996-06-18 | Caterpillar Inc. | Simultaneous exhaust valve opening braking system |
US5495838A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-03-05 | Caterpillar Inc. | Compression braking system |
US5626116A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-05-06 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Dedicated rocker lever and cam assembly for a compression braking system |
US6314926B1 (en) | 1999-05-24 | 2001-11-13 | Jenera Enterprises Ltd | Valve control apparatus |
US6234143B1 (en) | 1999-07-19 | 2001-05-22 | Mack Trucks, Inc. | Engine exhaust brake having a single valve actuation |
WO2001020151A1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-22 | Diesel Engine Retarders, Inc. | Integrated lost motion rocker brake with control valve for lost motion clip/reset |
US6293248B1 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-09-25 | Mack Trucks, Inc. | Two-cycle compression braking on a four stroke engine using hydraulic lash adjustment |
WO2001046578A1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2001-06-28 | Diesel Engine Retarders, Inc. | Method and apparatus for hydraulic clip and reset of engine brake systems utilizing lost motion |
US6253730B1 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2001-07-03 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Engine compression braking system with integral rocker lever and reset valve |
DE10303567A1 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2004-08-12 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Hydraulic driver rocker arm |
US9267396B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2016-02-23 | Eaton Corporation | Rocker arm assembly and components therefor |
US9228454B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2016-01-05 | Eaton Coporation | Systems, methods and devices for rocker arm position sensing |
US20190309663A9 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2019-10-10 | Eaton Corporation | Development of a switching roller finger follower for cylinder deactivation in internal combustion engines |
US9016252B2 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2015-04-28 | Eaton Corporation | System to diagnose variable valve actuation malfunctions by monitoring fluid pressure in a hydraulic lash adjuster gallery |
US9581058B2 (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2017-02-28 | Eaton Corporation | Development of a switching roller finger follower for cylinder deactivation in internal combustion engines |
US10415439B2 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2019-09-17 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Development of a switching roller finger follower for cylinder deactivation in internal combustion engines |
US9291075B2 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2016-03-22 | Eaton Corporation | System to diagnose variable valve actuation malfunctions by monitoring fluid pressure in a control gallery |
US8985074B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2015-03-24 | Eaton Corporation | Sensing and control of a variable valve actuation system |
US9938865B2 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2018-04-10 | Eaton Corporation | Development of a switching roller finger follower for cylinder deactivation in internal combustion engines |
US9284859B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2016-03-15 | Eaton Corporation | Systems, methods, and devices for valve stem position sensing |
EP2444602B1 (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2015-06-24 | Shanghai Universoon Autoparts Co., Ltd | Engine braking devices and methods |
US11181013B2 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2021-11-23 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Cylinder head arrangement for variable valve actuation rocker arm assemblies |
US9194261B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2015-11-24 | Eaton Corporation | Custom VVA rocker arms for left hand and right hand orientations |
US10087790B2 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2018-10-02 | Eaton Corporation | Cylinder head arrangement for variable valve actuation rocker arm assemblies |
US9885258B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2018-02-06 | Eaton Corporation | Latch interface for a valve actuating device |
US9874122B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2018-01-23 | Eaton Corporation | Rocker assembly having improved durability |
USD750670S1 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2016-03-01 | Eaton Corporation | Rocker arm |
DE112015000034T5 (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2015-11-19 | Eaton Corporation | Valve operating device and method for its production |
BR112017024460A2 (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2018-07-24 | Eaton Srl | exhaust valve rocker assembly |
EP3914811A1 (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2021-12-01 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Rocker arm assembly having lash management for cylinder deactivation and engine brake configuration |
CN113431657B (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2024-08-13 | 浙江黎明智造股份有限公司 | Energy-saving and consumption-reducing engine braking device |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2002196A (en) * | 1931-03-09 | 1935-05-21 | Int Motor Co | Engine brake |
US3220392A (en) * | 1962-06-04 | 1965-11-30 | Clessie L Cummins | Vehicle engine braking and fuel control system |
-
1965
- 1965-10-01 US US491977A patent/US3332405A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-08-26 GB GB38326/66A patent/GB1126269A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-09-10 DE DE1526485A patent/DE1526485C3/en not_active Expired
- 1966-09-22 SE SE12778/66A patent/SE307037B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1526485B2 (en) | 1975-03-20 |
SE307037B (en) | 1968-12-16 |
DE1526485A1 (en) | 1970-03-19 |
DE1526485C3 (en) | 1975-10-30 |
US3332405A (en) | 1967-07-25 |
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