GB1353940A - Heat exchanger - Google Patents

Heat exchanger

Info

Publication number
GB1353940A
GB1353940A GB3330371A GB3330371A GB1353940A GB 1353940 A GB1353940 A GB 1353940A GB 3330371 A GB3330371 A GB 3330371A GB 3330371 A GB3330371 A GB 3330371A GB 1353940 A GB1353940 A GB 1353940A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nozzle
valve
nozzles
assembly
raw air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3330371A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kobe Steel Ltd
Original Assignee
Kobe Steel Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kobe Steel Ltd filed Critical Kobe Steel Ltd
Publication of GB1353940A publication Critical patent/GB1353940A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J5/00Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/04Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves
    • F16K11/044Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves with movable valve members positioned between valve seats
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F27/00Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/40Air or oxygen enriched air, i.e. generally less than 30mol% of O2
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • F28C2001/006Systems comprising cooling towers, e.g. for recooling a cooling medium
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S165/00Heat exchange
    • Y10S165/092Heat exchange with valve or movable deflector for heat exchange fluid flow
    • Y10S165/10Flow direction reversed through heat exchanger
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/5544Reversing valves - regenerative furnace type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7837Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
    • Y10T137/7838Plural
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/87153Plural noncommunicating flow paths
    • Y10T137/87161With common valve operator

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

1353940 Reversing valves for heat exchangers KOBE STEEL Ltd 15 July 1971 33303/71 Headings F4P and F4K [Also in Division F2] A heat exchange system comprises a reversible heat exchanger A with a change-over valve C at its hot end and a check valve assembly B at its cold end. Change-over valve C, Fig. 3, comprises chambers M1, M2, M3 with nozzles 48-52, and a valve rod 43 with valve bodies 41, 42, the rod being reciprocable by piston 44 and a further piston 45 at the other end acting as a damping piston. Nozzles 50, 51 are connected to respective gas paths at the hot end of exchanger A, whilst nozzles 48, 49 communicate with a raw air supply. In the position of Fig. 3, waste gas flows from nozzle 50 to nozzle 52 and raw gas from nozzle 49 to nozzle 51, the nozzle 48 being isolated. Movement to the right results in raw air being supplied to nozzle 50 from nozzle 48, with waste gas flowing from nozzle 51 to nozzle 52 and nozzle 49 being isolated. The gas paths are thus reversed. The check valve assembly B, Fig. 4, comprises chambers R1, R2, R3 with nozzles 30-34 and check valve members 14 to 17 hinged to the valve body. From Fig. 6 it can be seen that raw air fed to nozzle 50 flows through to the cold end and enters nozzle 32 in assembly B, the pressure of the raw air maintaining valve member 14 closed but opening member 15 so that air flows out through nozzle 34. Waste gas returns via nozzles 31 and 33 member 17 being opened but member 16 being held closed by the greater pressure in chamber R2. Change-over of valve C leads to automatic change-over of assembly B, raw air then flowing from nozzle 33 to nozzle 34 and waste gas via nozzles 30 and 32. Flow control valves D 1 <SP>1</SP>, D 2 <SP>1</SP>, D 1 <SP>11</SP> control the flow rate in the various gas paths. The assembly B can have its valve members hinged so as to pivot outwardly to open rather than inwardly (Fig. 5, not shown). A single control valve may be used in place of valves D 1 <SP>1</SP> and D 1 <SP>11</SP> (Fig. 7, not shown) and several heat exchange systems such as that described may be used in parallel (Fig. 8, not shown).
GB3330371A 1971-07-13 1971-07-15 Heat exchanger Expired GB1353940A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7125746A FR2145410B1 (en) 1971-07-13 1971-07-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1353940A true GB1353940A (en) 1974-05-22

Family

ID=9080338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3330371A Expired GB1353940A (en) 1971-07-13 1971-07-15 Heat exchanger

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3770050A (en)
FR (1) FR2145410B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1353940A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5482726A (en) * 1977-12-14 1979-07-02 Hitachi Ltd Vacuum valve

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977210A (en) * 1973-11-16 1976-08-31 Societe Anonyme Dite: Frimair S.A. Heat exchanger applicable more particularly to compressor heat pumps
US4131155A (en) * 1975-01-28 1978-12-26 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Reversible heat exchanger or regenerator systems
GB1478419A (en) * 1975-01-28 1977-06-29 Air Prod & Chem Reversible heat exchanger or regenerator systems
US4007774A (en) * 1975-09-23 1977-02-15 Uop Inc. Heat exchange apparatus and method of controlling fouling therein
DE3328311A1 (en) * 1983-08-05 1985-02-14 Johann Dipl.-Ing. 5010 Bergheim Schmidt Automatic heat-exchanging device for preventing deposits in heat exchanger surfaces of different design through which two slightly miscible cloudy media flow
US5538693A (en) * 1994-08-04 1996-07-23 Tellkamp Systems, Inc. Varying switching temperature set-point method for bed flow reversal for regenerative incinerator systems
US5944515A (en) * 1997-11-12 1999-08-31 Moco Thermal Industries, Incorporated Reversing air flow oven
US6983764B2 (en) * 2003-04-03 2006-01-10 Hays Fluid Controls, A Division Of Romac Industries, Inc. Sequencing valve and hydronic system
US7766025B2 (en) * 2007-06-21 2010-08-03 Richard Greco Periodic regenerative heat exchanger
US8318370B2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2012-11-27 Keogh Rory C Periodic flow heat exchanger
CN104061342B (en) * 2014-06-04 2016-06-08 蔡宇峰 A kind of four-way valve device being applied to VOCs treatment
FR3116858B1 (en) * 2020-12-01 2022-10-28 Safran Aircraft Engines AIRCRAFT TURBOMACHINE ASSEMBLY INCLUDING PASSIVE FUEL/OIL HEAT EXCHANGER BYPASS VALVE

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2107335A (en) * 1935-05-17 1938-02-08 Linde Air Prod Co Method of and apparatus for operating cold accumulators
US2537276A (en) * 1947-12-22 1951-01-09 Little Inc A Heat exchanger
US2737970A (en) * 1952-12-09 1956-03-13 Rudolph L Hasche Valve control mechanism
CH382202A (en) * 1959-03-31 1964-09-30 Werkspoor Nv Heat exchange device with a double regenerator
DE1135935B (en) * 1961-10-26 1962-09-06 Linde Eismasch Ag Method and device for the production of low-purity oxygen by low-temperature air separation
US3203441A (en) * 1962-12-27 1965-08-31 Carbonic Dev Corp Valve control mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5482726A (en) * 1977-12-14 1979-07-02 Hitachi Ltd Vacuum valve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2145410B1 (en) 1974-06-21
US3770050A (en) 1973-11-06
FR2145410A1 (en) 1973-02-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee