GB1343913A - Catalyst activation method and activated catalyst produced thereby - Google Patents
Catalyst activation method and activated catalyst produced therebyInfo
- Publication number
- GB1343913A GB1343913A GB2425571A GB2425571A GB1343913A GB 1343913 A GB1343913 A GB 1343913A GB 2425571 A GB2425571 A GB 2425571A GB 2425571 A GB2425571 A GB 2425571A GB 1343913 A GB1343913 A GB 1343913A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- component
- gas
- alumina
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- WGCJTTUVWKJDAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)CF WGCJTTUVWKJDAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GSMZLBOYBDRGBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)F GSMZLBOYBDRGBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical class [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)Cl AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)Cl NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G35/085—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
- C10G35/09—Bimetallic catalysts in which at least one of the metals is a platinum group metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/62—Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead
- B01J23/622—Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead with germanium, tin or lead
- B01J23/626—Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead with germanium, tin or lead with tin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/656—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/6567—Rhenium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/90—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J23/96—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts comprising metals, oxides or hydroxides of the noble metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/22—Halogenating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US706170A | 1970-01-30 | 1970-01-30 | |
| US866370A | 1970-02-04 | 1970-02-04 | |
| US1304470A | 1970-02-20 | 1970-02-20 | |
| US2880770A | 1970-04-15 | 1970-04-15 | |
| US10546171A | 1971-01-11 | 1971-01-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1343913A true GB1343913A (en) | 1974-01-16 |
Family
ID=27533206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2425571A Expired GB1343913A (en) | 1970-01-30 | 1971-04-19 | Catalyst activation method and activated catalyst produced thereby |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5520745B1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2104131C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2076937A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1343913A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2284163A (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-05-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyst regeneration process |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1094533A (en) * | 1976-08-23 | 1981-01-27 | Paul W. Tamm | Reforming catalyst and a hydrocarbon catalytic reforming process using the catalyst |
| CA2064520A1 (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1992-11-07 | William C. Baird, Jr. | Low pressure, semi-regenerative reforming process |
| IT1254988B (it) * | 1992-06-23 | 1995-10-11 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento per la deidrogenazione di paraffine leggere in un reattore a letto fluido |
| WO2006078240A1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-07-27 | Uop Llc | Reforming catalyst with chelated promoter |
| JP5243861B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-27 | 2013-07-24 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 水素貯蔵装置および水素貯蔵方法 |
-
1971
- 1971-01-22 FR FR7102241A patent/FR2076937A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-01-29 DE DE19712104131 patent/DE2104131C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-01-30 JP JP713545A patent/JPS5520745B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2425571A patent/GB1343913A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2284163A (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-05-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyst regeneration process |
| GB2284163B (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1997-09-10 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyst regeneration process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2104131C3 (de) | 1978-07-06 |
| JPS5520745B1 (enExample) | 1980-06-04 |
| DE2104131A1 (de) | 1971-08-12 |
| FR2076937A5 (enExample) | 1971-10-15 |
| DE2104131B2 (de) | 1977-11-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |