GB1337228A - Layered photoconductive imaging member and method - Google Patents

Layered photoconductive imaging member and method

Info

Publication number
GB1337228A
GB1337228A GB528771A GB528771A GB1337228A GB 1337228 A GB1337228 A GB 1337228A GB 528771 A GB528771 A GB 528771A GB 528771 A GB528771 A GB 528771A GB 1337228 A GB1337228 A GB 1337228A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
photo
layer
pyrene
coating
conductive layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB528771A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xerox Corp
Original Assignee
Xerox Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xerox Corp filed Critical Xerox Corp
Publication of GB1337228A publication Critical patent/GB1337228A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
    • G03G5/0622—Heterocyclic compounds
    • G03G5/0624—Heterocyclic compounds containing one hetero ring
    • G03G5/0627—Heterocyclic compounds containing one hetero ring being five-membered
    • G03G5/0629—Heterocyclic compounds containing one hetero ring being five-membered containing one hetero atom
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/038—Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/05—Organic bonding materials; Methods for coating a substrate with a photoconductive layer; Inert supplements for use in photoconductive layers
    • G03G5/0528—Macromolecular bonding materials
    • G03G5/0532—Macromolecular bonding materials obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsatured bonds
    • G03G5/0535—Polyolefins; Polystyrenes; Waxes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/05—Organic bonding materials; Methods for coating a substrate with a photoconductive layer; Inert supplements for use in photoconductive layers
    • G03G5/0528—Macromolecular bonding materials
    • G03G5/0532—Macromolecular bonding materials obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsatured bonds
    • G03G5/0546—Polymers comprising at least one carboxyl radical, e.g. polyacrylic acid, polycrotonic acid, polymaleic acid; Derivatives thereof, e.g. their esters, salts, anhydrides, nitriles, amides
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
    • G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • G03G5/0605—Carbocyclic compounds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
    • G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • G03G5/0605—Carbocyclic compounds
    • G03G5/0607—Carbocyclic compounds containing at least one non-six-membered ring
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
    • G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • G03G5/0609—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds containing oxygen
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/08—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic
    • G03G5/087—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic and being incorporated in an organic bonding material
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/09—Sensitisors or activators, e.g. dyestuffs

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Light Receiving Elements (AREA)

Abstract

1337228 Electro-photographic element XEROX CORP 24 Feb 1971 5287/71 HeadingsG2C C17C5 C17D1 and C17D2 An imaging member comprises a layer of photo-conductive material and a contiguous layer of an electrically active organic material, the photo-conductive layer being capable of generating holes in excitation by actinic radiation and the active material being capable of supporting hole injection from the photo-conductive layer and transporting the holes. In the specific embodiments the member is provided with a support of aluminium optionally coated with a blocking layer of nylon or epoxy resin and the photo-conductive layer is formed by vapour deposition of Se, or coating with an organic solvent solution of polyvinyl carbazole and selenium, a quinacridone, a polynuclear aromatic quinone or X-form metal-free phthalocyanine. The layer of active material may be a coating of polyvinyl carbazole, polyvinyl pyrene, a pyreneformaldehyde condensation polymer or a polymer of pyrene and acrylic acid, or vacuum coating of pyrene, tetraphene, 1-acetylpyrene, 2, 3-benzochrysene, 6, 7-benzo-pyrene, 1-bromopyrene, carbazole, 1-ethylpyrene, 1-methylpyrene, perylene and 2-phenylindole. Many other suitable substrates, photo-conductors and active materials are specified.
GB528771A 1971-02-26 1971-02-24 Layered photoconductive imaging member and method Expired GB1337228A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE763541A BE763541A (en) 1971-02-26 1971-02-26 BINDING MEMBER AND IMAGE FORMATION METHOD.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1337228A true GB1337228A (en) 1973-11-14

Family

ID=3857785

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB528671A Expired GB1343671A (en) 1971-02-26 1971-02-24 Photoconductive imaging member
GB528771A Expired GB1337228A (en) 1971-02-26 1971-02-24 Layered photoconductive imaging member and method

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB528671A Expired GB1343671A (en) 1971-02-26 1971-02-24 Photoconductive imaging member

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5853943B2 (en)
BE (1) BE763541A (en)
CH (1) CH567744A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2108939B2 (en)
FR (1) FR2127347A5 (en)
GB (2) GB1343671A (en)
NL (1) NL171385C (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4135928A (en) * 1976-10-23 1979-01-23 Ricoh Co., Ltd. Electrophotographic light-sensitive member
US4141729A (en) * 1976-05-18 1979-02-27 Ricoh Company, Ltd. 1,3,4-Oxadiazole derivatives and electrophotographic plates containing same
US4192677A (en) * 1976-05-18 1980-03-11 Ricoh Co., Ltd. 1,3,4-Oxadiazole derivatives and use thereof
US4209327A (en) * 1977-10-20 1980-06-24 Ricoh Co., Ltd. Electrophotographic sensitive element with benzylamino carbazole charge transfer material
US4232103A (en) * 1979-08-27 1980-11-04 Xerox Corporation Phenyl benzotriazole stabilized photosensitive device
US4304829A (en) * 1977-09-22 1981-12-08 Xerox Corporation Imaging system with amino substituted phenyl methane charge transport layer
DE3148967A1 (en) * 1980-12-10 1982-08-05 Ricoh Co., Ltd., Tokyo Electrophotographic method
US4349617A (en) * 1979-10-23 1982-09-14 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Function separated type electrophotographic light-sensitive members and process for production thereof
US4362798A (en) * 1981-05-18 1982-12-07 International Business Machines Corporation Hydrazone and pyrazoline or acetosol yellow containing charge transport layer, photoconductor and electrophotographic process using the same
JPS5811947A (en) * 1981-07-15 1983-01-22 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Electrophotographic receptor
US4451545A (en) * 1981-10-03 1984-05-29 Ricoh Co., Ltd. Electrophotographic element with carbazole derivative
US4477547A (en) * 1982-01-07 1984-10-16 Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd. Method for making complex layer type lithografic printing plate
US4481270A (en) * 1983-04-28 1984-11-06 Ricoh Systems, Inc. Photoreceptor containing squaric acid methine dyes
US4524118A (en) * 1982-06-25 1985-06-18 Mita Industrial Co., Ltd. Electrophotographic photosensitive material with ozone inhibitor
US4632892A (en) * 1983-11-01 1986-12-30 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photosensitive member with resin having low oligomer content in charge transport layer
US4818654A (en) * 1984-02-10 1989-04-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrophotographic photosensitive member with combination of polymethyl methacrylate resins
MD4570B1 (en) * 2016-05-10 2018-05-31 Государственный Университет Молд0 Carbazole copolymer-based photosensitive layer

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4097277A (en) * 1973-01-31 1978-06-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photosensitive member having layer of vinyl carbazole polymer containing antimony chalcogen compound of antimony and sulfur
US4050935A (en) * 1976-04-02 1977-09-27 Xerox Corporation Trigonal Se layer overcoated by bis(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)phenylmethane containing polycarbonate
JPS6058467B2 (en) * 1977-10-22 1985-12-20 株式会社リコー Electrophotographic photoreceptor
US4500621A (en) * 1983-04-11 1985-02-19 Ricoh Systems, Inc. Sensitive electrophotographic plates containing squaric acid methine dyes suspended in a binder
GB8314918D0 (en) * 1983-05-31 1983-07-06 Vickers Plc Radiation sensitive compositions
JPS6035780U (en) * 1983-08-20 1985-03-12 ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 Coating device
JPH05293411A (en) * 1992-04-20 1993-11-09 Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd Paint coating method and apparatus
KR20020031782A (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-03 박형용 Automatic knife return device for thin film coating device
KR20020031780A (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-03 박형용 Release paper junction detector for automatic thin film coating device

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4141729A (en) * 1976-05-18 1979-02-27 Ricoh Company, Ltd. 1,3,4-Oxadiazole derivatives and electrophotographic plates containing same
US4192677A (en) * 1976-05-18 1980-03-11 Ricoh Co., Ltd. 1,3,4-Oxadiazole derivatives and use thereof
US4135928A (en) * 1976-10-23 1979-01-23 Ricoh Co., Ltd. Electrophotographic light-sensitive member
US4304829A (en) * 1977-09-22 1981-12-08 Xerox Corporation Imaging system with amino substituted phenyl methane charge transport layer
US4209327A (en) * 1977-10-20 1980-06-24 Ricoh Co., Ltd. Electrophotographic sensitive element with benzylamino carbazole charge transfer material
US4232103A (en) * 1979-08-27 1980-11-04 Xerox Corporation Phenyl benzotriazole stabilized photosensitive device
US4349617A (en) * 1979-10-23 1982-09-14 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Function separated type electrophotographic light-sensitive members and process for production thereof
DE3148967C2 (en) 1980-12-10 1984-11-29 Ricoh Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo Electrophotographic recording process
DE3148967A1 (en) * 1980-12-10 1982-08-05 Ricoh Co., Ltd., Tokyo Electrophotographic method
US4362798A (en) * 1981-05-18 1982-12-07 International Business Machines Corporation Hydrazone and pyrazoline or acetosol yellow containing charge transport layer, photoconductor and electrophotographic process using the same
US4594303A (en) * 1981-07-15 1986-06-10 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Electrophotographic photoreceptor
JPS5811947A (en) * 1981-07-15 1983-01-22 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Electrophotographic receptor
JPH0225503B2 (en) * 1981-07-15 1990-06-04 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
US4451545A (en) * 1981-10-03 1984-05-29 Ricoh Co., Ltd. Electrophotographic element with carbazole derivative
US4477547A (en) * 1982-01-07 1984-10-16 Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd. Method for making complex layer type lithografic printing plate
US4524118A (en) * 1982-06-25 1985-06-18 Mita Industrial Co., Ltd. Electrophotographic photosensitive material with ozone inhibitor
US4481270A (en) * 1983-04-28 1984-11-06 Ricoh Systems, Inc. Photoreceptor containing squaric acid methine dyes
US4632892A (en) * 1983-11-01 1986-12-30 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photosensitive member with resin having low oligomer content in charge transport layer
US4818654A (en) * 1984-02-10 1989-04-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrophotographic photosensitive member with combination of polymethyl methacrylate resins
MD4570B1 (en) * 2016-05-10 2018-05-31 Государственный Университет Молд0 Carbazole copolymer-based photosensitive layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2108939B2 (en) 1978-06-01
DE2108939A1 (en) 1972-09-14
CH567744A5 (en) 1975-10-15
NL7102641A (en) 1972-08-29
NL171385C (en) 1983-03-16
NL171385B (en) 1982-10-18
GB1343671A (en) 1974-01-16
FR2127347A5 (en) 1972-10-13
JPS5617657A (en) 1981-02-19
BE763541A (en) 1971-08-26
JPS5853943B2 (en) 1983-12-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
433D Application made for revocation (sect. 33/1949)
433C Case decided by the comptroller ** specification amended (sect. 33/1949)
433L Application made to the patents court (sect. 33/1949)
729S Offer to surrender (sect. 29/1977)
433 Proceeding terminated by voluntary surrender of the patent (sect. 33/1949)
729A Offer accepted by the comptroller (sect. 29/1977)