GB1335417A - Process for forming metallic layers on substrates - Google Patents
Process for forming metallic layers on substratesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1335417A GB1335417A GB2588971*A GB2588971A GB1335417A GB 1335417 A GB1335417 A GB 1335417A GB 2588971 A GB2588971 A GB 2588971A GB 1335417 A GB1335417 A GB 1335417A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- binder
- metallic layer
- metal
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/22—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded
- B23K20/227—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded with ferrous layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
- B23K35/0222—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in soldering, brazing
- B23K35/0244—Powders, particles or spheres; Preforms made therefrom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
- C23C24/08—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
- C23C24/10—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
- B23K35/0222—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in soldering, brazing
- B23K35/0233—Sheets, foils
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
1335417 Casting processes COMPOSITE SCIENCES Inc 19 April 1971 [2 April 1970] 25889/71 Heading B3F [Also in Division C7] An article having a metallic layer 2 thereon is formed by applying to an electrically conductive substrate 1 a self-supporting layer of a particulate metal or alloy and a binder, pressing on electrode 5 into contact with the layer and passing an electric current between the electrode 5 and substrate 1 to melt the metal particles and decompose the binder. The metallic layer formed may adhere to the substrate, if the latter is formed of steel, Ni, Co, Cu or alloys thereof, through a metallurgical bond, or it may be removed from the substrate if the latter is formed of tungsten or graphite or is coated with an electrically conductive parting agent e.g. an aqueous suspension of magnesium hydroxide. The metallic layer formed may be of iron-, cobalt-, nickel-, copper- or silver-based alloys and may also contain Si, Cr, P and B. Particles of an abrasive e.g. a carbide of W, Ta, Cr, Ti, Si or B, a metal boride, a metal silicide, a nitride or diamond, may also be included in the metallic layer. The binder is preferably polytetrafluoroethylene, a polymethacrylate, a polyacrylate or a polyvinyl alcohol and the self-supporting layer may be cemented to the substrate by an adhesive prior to the decomposition of the binder.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US2509070A | 1970-04-02 | 1970-04-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1335417A true GB1335417A (en) | 1973-10-31 |
Family
ID=21823991
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2588971*A Expired GB1335417A (en) | 1970-04-02 | 1971-04-19 | Process for forming metallic layers on substrates |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3778586A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5335009B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA945020A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2116047C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2090505A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1335417A (en) |
SE (1) | SE373514B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2195357A (en) * | 1986-09-25 | 1988-04-07 | United Technologies Corp | Turbine vane nozzle reclassification by addition of alloy |
GB2285942A (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 1995-08-02 | Ford Motor Co | Forming an erosion resistant coating on an electrode |
CN111250647A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-09 | 沈阳工业大学 | Binder for casting and application thereof |
Families Citing this family (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3917149A (en) * | 1972-09-15 | 1975-11-04 | Mallory Composites | Process of preparing embossed sintered articles of manufacture |
FR2229888B1 (en) * | 1973-05-19 | 1977-10-28 | Girling Ltd | |
US3916506A (en) * | 1973-10-18 | 1975-11-04 | Mallory Composites | Method of conforming a flexible self-supporting means to the surface contour of a substrate |
US3936656A (en) * | 1974-12-16 | 1976-02-03 | United Technologies Corporation | Method of affixing an abradable metallic fiber material to a metal substrate |
US4048459A (en) * | 1975-10-17 | 1977-09-13 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Method of and means for making a metalic bond to powdered metal parts |
FI53085C (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1978-02-10 | Levanto Oy L A | |
DE2848997C2 (en) * | 1978-11-11 | 1987-02-26 | Eickhorn, geb. Fischer, Annette, 5650 Solingen | Process for strengthening metal wear parts |
US4624860A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1986-11-25 | Imperial Clevite Inc. | Method of applying a coating to a metal substrate using brazing material and flux |
DE3540820A1 (en) * | 1985-11-16 | 1987-05-21 | Interturbine Germany Vac Hyd P | Security element, especially for locks |
US4685359A (en) * | 1986-08-04 | 1987-08-11 | Hughes Tool Company-Usa | Method of hardfacing steel bodied bits |
US5288556A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1994-02-22 | Lemelson Jerome H | Gears and gear assemblies |
US5866195A (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1999-02-02 | Lemelson; Jerome H. | Methods for forming diamond-coated superconductor wire |
US5403540A (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1995-04-04 | Corning Incorporated | Heating of formed metal structure by induction |
US6004683A (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1999-12-21 | C. A. Patents, L.L.C. | Plural layered metal repair tape |
US5348215A (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1994-09-20 | Kevin Rafferty | Method of bonding hard metal objects |
US5263641A (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1993-11-23 | Coating Applications, Inc. | Method of bonding hard metal objects with braze slurry |
US5373986A (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1994-12-20 | Rafferty; Kevin | Fluoride cleaning of metal surfaces and product |
US5334417A (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1994-08-02 | Kevin Rafferty | Method for forming a pack cementation coating on a metal surface by a coating tape |
AU6013494A (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1994-06-08 | Coating Applications, Inc. | Metal repair tape |
US6596225B1 (en) | 2000-01-31 | 2003-07-22 | Diamicron, Inc. | Methods for manufacturing a diamond prosthetic joint component |
US6494918B1 (en) | 2000-01-30 | 2002-12-17 | Diamicron, Inc. | Component for a prosthetic joint having a diamond load bearing and articulation surface |
US6676704B1 (en) | 1994-08-12 | 2004-01-13 | Diamicron, Inc. | Prosthetic joint component having at least one sintered polycrystalline diamond compact articulation surface and substrate surface topographical features in said polycrystalline diamond compact |
US7396501B2 (en) | 1994-08-12 | 2008-07-08 | Diamicron, Inc. | Use of gradient layers and stress modifiers to fabricate composite constructs |
US6514289B1 (en) | 2000-01-30 | 2003-02-04 | Diamicron, Inc. | Diamond articulation surface for use in a prosthetic joint |
US7396505B2 (en) | 1994-08-12 | 2008-07-08 | Diamicron, Inc. | Use of CoCrMo to augment biocompatibility in polycrystalline diamond compacts |
US6800095B1 (en) | 1994-08-12 | 2004-10-05 | Diamicron, Inc. | Diamond-surfaced femoral head for use in a prosthetic joint |
US7494507B2 (en) | 2000-01-30 | 2009-02-24 | Diamicron, Inc. | Articulating diamond-surfaced spinal implants |
US6398815B1 (en) | 2000-01-30 | 2002-06-04 | Diamicron, Inc. | Prosthetic joint having at least one superhard articulation surface |
US5607025A (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1997-03-04 | Smith International, Inc. | Drill bit and cutting structure having enhanced placement and sizing of cutters for improved bit stabilization |
US5766394A (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1998-06-16 | Smith International, Inc. | Method for forming a polycrystalline layer of ultra hard material |
US6390210B1 (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 2002-05-21 | Smith International, Inc. | Rolling cone bit with gage and off-gage cutter elements positioned to separate sidewall and bottom hole cutting duty |
US5967245A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1999-10-19 | Smith International, Inc. | Rolling cone bit having gage and nestled gage cutter elements having enhancements in materials and geometry to optimize borehole corner cutting duty |
US6709463B1 (en) | 2000-01-30 | 2004-03-23 | Diamicron, Inc. | Prosthetic joint component having at least one solid polycrystalline diamond component |
WO2002087814A1 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2002-11-07 | Norsk Hydro Asa | A process of making a shaped product |
KR101063575B1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2011-09-07 | 미츠비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 | Sliding surface coating method of high temperature member and electrode for high temperature member and discharge surface treatment |
US9284647B2 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2016-03-15 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for coating sliding surface of high-temperature member, high-temperature member and electrode for electro-discharge surface treatment |
TWI272993B (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2007-02-11 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | Method for coating rotary member, rotary member, labyrinth seal structure and method for manufacturing rotary member |
FR2848487B1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2006-01-21 | Snecma Moteurs | METHOD FOR MAKING A COATING ON AN ARTICLE AND / OR A METALLIC SUBSTRATE, SUCH A COATING, SUCH A METAL ARTICLE AND / OR SUBSTRATE AND A CAM FORMING SUCH A ARTICLE |
CA2573545A1 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2006-02-23 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Pulsed current sintering for surfaces of medical implants |
JP2008538536A (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2008-10-30 | スミス インターナショナル,インコーポレイティド | End mill and manufacturing method thereof |
US8449991B2 (en) | 2005-04-07 | 2013-05-28 | Dimicron, Inc. | Use of SN and pore size control to improve biocompatibility in polycrystalline diamond compacts |
US20070269676A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-22 | Singer Kevin M | Diffusion barrier layer and method of making the same, and wear resistant article with the diffusion barrier layer and method of making the same |
US20100215983A1 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | Kennametal Inc. | Brazed Claddings for Cast Iron Substrates |
US8663359B2 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2014-03-04 | Dimicron, Inc. | Thick sintered polycrystalline diamond and sintered jewelry |
US8445117B2 (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2013-05-21 | Kennametal Inc. | Corrosion and wear-resistant claddings |
US10427235B2 (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2019-10-01 | Zimmer, Inc. | Resistance welding a porous metal layer to a metal substrate |
US9126292B2 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2015-09-08 | General Electric Company | Method and device for coating turbine components |
US8921730B2 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2014-12-30 | General Electric Company | Method of fabricating a component and a manufactured component |
US8808870B2 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2014-08-19 | Kennametal Inc. | Functionally graded coating |
US9346101B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-05-24 | Kennametal Inc. | Cladded articles and methods of making the same |
US9862029B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-01-09 | Kennametal Inc | Methods of making metal matrix composite and alloy articles |
US10221702B2 (en) | 2015-02-23 | 2019-03-05 | Kennametal Inc. | Imparting high-temperature wear resistance to turbine blade Z-notches |
US11117208B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2021-09-14 | Kennametal Inc. | Imparting wear resistance to superalloy articles |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2586357A (en) * | 1950-06-30 | 1952-02-19 | Du Pont | Tetrafluoroethylene polymer compositions |
FR1060225A (en) * | 1953-02-04 | 1954-03-31 | Onera (Off Nat Aerospatiale) | Improvements to the processes for the establishment of metal parts to undergo a treatment for the formation of at least one surface diffusion alloy, in particular based on chromium |
US2866886A (en) * | 1956-10-24 | 1958-12-30 | Gen Motors Corp | Method of manufacture |
US2994762A (en) * | 1959-09-08 | 1961-08-01 | Jess M Roberts | Method of fusing materials to metal surfaces |
US3340052A (en) * | 1961-12-26 | 1967-09-05 | Inoue Kiyoshi | Method of electrically sintering discrete bodies |
US3493713A (en) * | 1967-02-20 | 1970-02-03 | Arcos Corp | Electric arc overlay welding |
-
1970
- 1970-04-02 US US00025090A patent/US3778586A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-03-30 CA CA109,162A patent/CA945020A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-03-31 SE SE7104213A patent/SE373514B/en unknown
- 1971-04-01 DE DE2116047A patent/DE2116047C3/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-01 JP JP1930271A patent/JPS5335009B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-04-02 FR FR7111766A patent/FR2090505A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2588971*A patent/GB1335417A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2195357A (en) * | 1986-09-25 | 1988-04-07 | United Technologies Corp | Turbine vane nozzle reclassification by addition of alloy |
GB2195357B (en) * | 1986-09-25 | 1991-03-27 | United Technologies Corp | Turbine vane nozzle reclassification |
GB2285942A (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 1995-08-02 | Ford Motor Co | Forming an erosion resistant coating on an electrode |
CN111250647A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-09 | 沈阳工业大学 | Binder for casting and application thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA945020A (en) | 1974-04-09 |
SE373514B (en) | 1975-02-10 |
FR2090505A5 (en) | 1972-01-14 |
DE2116047A1 (en) | 1971-11-04 |
DE2116047C3 (en) | 1981-05-14 |
US3778586A (en) | 1973-12-11 |
JPS5335009B1 (en) | 1978-09-25 |
DE2116047B2 (en) | 1980-06-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |