GB1335417A - Process for forming metallic layers on substrates - Google Patents

Process for forming metallic layers on substrates

Info

Publication number
GB1335417A
GB1335417A GB2588971*A GB2588971A GB1335417A GB 1335417 A GB1335417 A GB 1335417A GB 2588971 A GB2588971 A GB 2588971A GB 1335417 A GB1335417 A GB 1335417A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
substrate
binder
metallic layer
metal
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2588971*A
Inventor
E J Breton
D Worden
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Composite Sciences Inc
Original Assignee
Composite Sciences Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Composite Sciences Inc filed Critical Composite Sciences Inc
Publication of GB1335417A publication Critical patent/GB1335417A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/22Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded
    • B23K20/227Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded with ferrous layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/02Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
    • B23K35/0222Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in soldering, brazing
    • B23K35/0244Powders, particles or spheres; Preforms made therefrom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • C23C24/08Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
    • C23C24/10Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/02Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
    • B23K35/0222Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in soldering, brazing
    • B23K35/0233Sheets, foils

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

1335417 Casting processes COMPOSITE SCIENCES Inc 19 April 1971 [2 April 1970] 25889/71 Heading B3F [Also in Division C7] An article having a metallic layer 2 thereon is formed by applying to an electrically conductive substrate 1 a self-supporting layer of a particulate metal or alloy and a binder, pressing on electrode 5 into contact with the layer and passing an electric current between the electrode 5 and substrate 1 to melt the metal particles and decompose the binder. The metallic layer formed may adhere to the substrate, if the latter is formed of steel, Ni, Co, Cu or alloys thereof, through a metallurgical bond, or it may be removed from the substrate if the latter is formed of tungsten or graphite or is coated with an electrically conductive parting agent e.g. an aqueous suspension of magnesium hydroxide. The metallic layer formed may be of iron-, cobalt-, nickel-, copper- or silver-based alloys and may also contain Si, Cr, P and B. Particles of an abrasive e.g. a carbide of W, Ta, Cr, Ti, Si or B, a metal boride, a metal silicide, a nitride or diamond, may also be included in the metallic layer. The binder is preferably polytetrafluoroethylene, a polymethacrylate, a polyacrylate or a polyvinyl alcohol and the self-supporting layer may be cemented to the substrate by an adhesive prior to the decomposition of the binder.
GB2588971*A 1970-04-02 1971-04-19 Process for forming metallic layers on substrates Expired GB1335417A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2509070A 1970-04-02 1970-04-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1335417A true GB1335417A (en) 1973-10-31

Family

ID=21823991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2588971*A Expired GB1335417A (en) 1970-04-02 1971-04-19 Process for forming metallic layers on substrates

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3778586A (en)
JP (1) JPS5335009B1 (en)
CA (1) CA945020A (en)
DE (1) DE2116047C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2090505A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1335417A (en)
SE (1) SE373514B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2195357A (en) * 1986-09-25 1988-04-07 United Technologies Corp Turbine vane nozzle reclassification by addition of alloy
GB2285942A (en) * 1994-01-25 1995-08-02 Ford Motor Co Forming an erosion resistant coating on an electrode
CN111250647A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-09 沈阳工业大学 Binder for casting and application thereof

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US3917149A (en) * 1972-09-15 1975-11-04 Mallory Composites Process of preparing embossed sintered articles of manufacture
FR2229888B1 (en) * 1973-05-19 1977-10-28 Girling Ltd
US3916506A (en) * 1973-10-18 1975-11-04 Mallory Composites Method of conforming a flexible self-supporting means to the surface contour of a substrate
US3936656A (en) * 1974-12-16 1976-02-03 United Technologies Corporation Method of affixing an abradable metallic fiber material to a metal substrate
US4048459A (en) * 1975-10-17 1977-09-13 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Method of and means for making a metalic bond to powdered metal parts
FI53085C (en) * 1975-12-23 1978-02-10 Levanto Oy L A
DE2848997C2 (en) * 1978-11-11 1987-02-26 Eickhorn, geb. Fischer, Annette, 5650 Solingen Process for strengthening metal wear parts
US4624860A (en) * 1985-10-15 1986-11-25 Imperial Clevite Inc. Method of applying a coating to a metal substrate using brazing material and flux
DE3540820A1 (en) * 1985-11-16 1987-05-21 Interturbine Germany Vac Hyd P Security element, especially for locks
US4685359A (en) * 1986-08-04 1987-08-11 Hughes Tool Company-Usa Method of hardfacing steel bodied bits
US5288556A (en) * 1987-03-31 1994-02-22 Lemelson Jerome H Gears and gear assemblies
US5866195A (en) * 1988-03-31 1999-02-02 Lemelson; Jerome H. Methods for forming diamond-coated superconductor wire
US5403540A (en) * 1990-10-29 1995-04-04 Corning Incorporated Heating of formed metal structure by induction
US6004683A (en) * 1992-11-04 1999-12-21 C. A. Patents, L.L.C. Plural layered metal repair tape
US5348215A (en) * 1992-11-04 1994-09-20 Kevin Rafferty Method of bonding hard metal objects
US5263641A (en) * 1992-11-04 1993-11-23 Coating Applications, Inc. Method of bonding hard metal objects with braze slurry
US5373986A (en) * 1992-11-04 1994-12-20 Rafferty; Kevin Fluoride cleaning of metal surfaces and product
US5334417A (en) * 1992-11-04 1994-08-02 Kevin Rafferty Method for forming a pack cementation coating on a metal surface by a coating tape
AU6013494A (en) * 1992-11-04 1994-06-08 Coating Applications, Inc. Metal repair tape
US6596225B1 (en) 2000-01-31 2003-07-22 Diamicron, Inc. Methods for manufacturing a diamond prosthetic joint component
US6494918B1 (en) 2000-01-30 2002-12-17 Diamicron, Inc. Component for a prosthetic joint having a diamond load bearing and articulation surface
US6676704B1 (en) 1994-08-12 2004-01-13 Diamicron, Inc. Prosthetic joint component having at least one sintered polycrystalline diamond compact articulation surface and substrate surface topographical features in said polycrystalline diamond compact
US7396501B2 (en) 1994-08-12 2008-07-08 Diamicron, Inc. Use of gradient layers and stress modifiers to fabricate composite constructs
US6514289B1 (en) 2000-01-30 2003-02-04 Diamicron, Inc. Diamond articulation surface for use in a prosthetic joint
US7396505B2 (en) 1994-08-12 2008-07-08 Diamicron, Inc. Use of CoCrMo to augment biocompatibility in polycrystalline diamond compacts
US6800095B1 (en) 1994-08-12 2004-10-05 Diamicron, Inc. Diamond-surfaced femoral head for use in a prosthetic joint
US7494507B2 (en) 2000-01-30 2009-02-24 Diamicron, Inc. Articulating diamond-surfaced spinal implants
US6398815B1 (en) 2000-01-30 2002-06-04 Diamicron, Inc. Prosthetic joint having at least one superhard articulation surface
US5607025A (en) * 1995-06-05 1997-03-04 Smith International, Inc. Drill bit and cutting structure having enhanced placement and sizing of cutters for improved bit stabilization
US5766394A (en) * 1995-09-08 1998-06-16 Smith International, Inc. Method for forming a polycrystalline layer of ultra hard material
US6390210B1 (en) * 1996-04-10 2002-05-21 Smith International, Inc. Rolling cone bit with gage and off-gage cutter elements positioned to separate sidewall and bottom hole cutting duty
US5967245A (en) * 1996-06-21 1999-10-19 Smith International, Inc. Rolling cone bit having gage and nestled gage cutter elements having enhancements in materials and geometry to optimize borehole corner cutting duty
US6709463B1 (en) 2000-01-30 2004-03-23 Diamicron, Inc. Prosthetic joint component having at least one solid polycrystalline diamond component
WO2002087814A1 (en) * 2001-05-02 2002-11-07 Norsk Hydro Asa A process of making a shaped product
KR101063575B1 (en) * 2002-09-24 2011-09-07 미츠비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 Sliding surface coating method of high temperature member and electrode for high temperature member and discharge surface treatment
US9284647B2 (en) * 2002-09-24 2016-03-15 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Method for coating sliding surface of high-temperature member, high-temperature member and electrode for electro-discharge surface treatment
TWI272993B (en) * 2002-10-09 2007-02-11 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Method for coating rotary member, rotary member, labyrinth seal structure and method for manufacturing rotary member
FR2848487B1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2006-01-21 Snecma Moteurs METHOD FOR MAKING A COATING ON AN ARTICLE AND / OR A METALLIC SUBSTRATE, SUCH A COATING, SUCH A METAL ARTICLE AND / OR SUBSTRATE AND A CAM FORMING SUCH A ARTICLE
CA2573545A1 (en) * 2004-07-19 2006-02-23 Smith & Nephew, Inc. Pulsed current sintering for surfaces of medical implants
JP2008538536A (en) * 2005-03-30 2008-10-30 スミス インターナショナル,インコーポレイティド End mill and manufacturing method thereof
US8449991B2 (en) 2005-04-07 2013-05-28 Dimicron, Inc. Use of SN and pore size control to improve biocompatibility in polycrystalline diamond compacts
US20070269676A1 (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-22 Singer Kevin M Diffusion barrier layer and method of making the same, and wear resistant article with the diffusion barrier layer and method of making the same
US20100215983A1 (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-08-26 Kennametal Inc. Brazed Claddings for Cast Iron Substrates
US8663359B2 (en) 2009-06-26 2014-03-04 Dimicron, Inc. Thick sintered polycrystalline diamond and sintered jewelry
US8445117B2 (en) 2010-09-28 2013-05-21 Kennametal Inc. Corrosion and wear-resistant claddings
US10427235B2 (en) * 2010-11-18 2019-10-01 Zimmer, Inc. Resistance welding a porous metal layer to a metal substrate
US9126292B2 (en) * 2011-03-28 2015-09-08 General Electric Company Method and device for coating turbine components
US8921730B2 (en) * 2011-06-22 2014-12-30 General Electric Company Method of fabricating a component and a manufactured component
US8808870B2 (en) 2011-11-28 2014-08-19 Kennametal Inc. Functionally graded coating
US9346101B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-05-24 Kennametal Inc. Cladded articles and methods of making the same
US9862029B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-01-09 Kennametal Inc Methods of making metal matrix composite and alloy articles
US10221702B2 (en) 2015-02-23 2019-03-05 Kennametal Inc. Imparting high-temperature wear resistance to turbine blade Z-notches
US11117208B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2021-09-14 Kennametal Inc. Imparting wear resistance to superalloy articles

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2586357A (en) * 1950-06-30 1952-02-19 Du Pont Tetrafluoroethylene polymer compositions
FR1060225A (en) * 1953-02-04 1954-03-31 Onera (Off Nat Aerospatiale) Improvements to the processes for the establishment of metal parts to undergo a treatment for the formation of at least one surface diffusion alloy, in particular based on chromium
US2866886A (en) * 1956-10-24 1958-12-30 Gen Motors Corp Method of manufacture
US2994762A (en) * 1959-09-08 1961-08-01 Jess M Roberts Method of fusing materials to metal surfaces
US3340052A (en) * 1961-12-26 1967-09-05 Inoue Kiyoshi Method of electrically sintering discrete bodies
US3493713A (en) * 1967-02-20 1970-02-03 Arcos Corp Electric arc overlay welding

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2195357A (en) * 1986-09-25 1988-04-07 United Technologies Corp Turbine vane nozzle reclassification by addition of alloy
GB2195357B (en) * 1986-09-25 1991-03-27 United Technologies Corp Turbine vane nozzle reclassification
GB2285942A (en) * 1994-01-25 1995-08-02 Ford Motor Co Forming an erosion resistant coating on an electrode
CN111250647A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-09 沈阳工业大学 Binder for casting and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA945020A (en) 1974-04-09
SE373514B (en) 1975-02-10
FR2090505A5 (en) 1972-01-14
DE2116047A1 (en) 1971-11-04
DE2116047C3 (en) 1981-05-14
US3778586A (en) 1973-12-11
JPS5335009B1 (en) 1978-09-25
DE2116047B2 (en) 1980-06-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLE Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents
PLE Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years