GB1310800A - Method and apparatus for vapourizing cryogenic liquids - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for vapourizing cryogenic liquids

Info

Publication number
GB1310800A
GB1310800A GB5435371A GB5435371A GB1310800A GB 1310800 A GB1310800 A GB 1310800A GB 5435371 A GB5435371 A GB 5435371A GB 5435371 A GB5435371 A GB 5435371A GB 1310800 A GB1310800 A GB 1310800A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
water
heated
resulting
burner
natural gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5435371A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Black Sivalls and Bryson Inc
Original Assignee
Black Sivalls and Bryson Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Black Sivalls and Bryson Inc filed Critical Black Sivalls and Bryson Inc
Publication of GB1310800A publication Critical patent/GB1310800A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/018—Supporting feet
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
    • F17C2209/228—Assembling processes by screws, bolts or rivets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

1310800 Revaporizing cold liquefied gas BLACK SIVALLS & BRYSON Inc 23 Nov 1971 [3 Feb 1971] 54353/71 Heading F4P Revaporization of cold liquefied gas, e.g. natural gas, is effected by passage of a stream thereof through first and second banks 60, 62 of heat exchanger tubes 52, 54 immersed in a body of heated and continuously vaporized liquid 80, e.g. water confined within a cylindrical vessel 20, and the partly vaporized liquid methane is then passed through a third bank 64 of tubes located in the vapour space of vessel 20 resulting in condensation of the water vapour and complete vaporization of the liquid methane which is discharged at 50. As shown the water 80 is heated by a V- shaped firebox 38 containing hot products of combustion of a natural gas burner 40. In the event of failure of the burner or fuel supply thereto resulting in cooling of the water 80 to just above freezing point the water is automatically dumped through a duct 96 having a temperature controlled valve (94), Fig. 1 (not shown).
GB5435371A 1971-02-03 1971-11-23 Method and apparatus for vapourizing cryogenic liquids Expired GB1310800A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11217471A 1971-02-03 1971-02-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1310800A true GB1310800A (en) 1973-03-21

Family

ID=22342473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5435371A Expired GB1310800A (en) 1971-02-03 1971-11-23 Method and apparatus for vapourizing cryogenic liquids

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3712073A (en)
CA (1) CA930300A (en)
DE (1) DE2161504A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2124635A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1310800A (en)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2123863A5 (en) * 1971-02-03 1972-09-15 Demtchenko Igor
US3897754A (en) * 1974-10-16 1975-08-05 Ransome Gas Ind Inc LPG vaporizer
US3986340A (en) * 1975-03-10 1976-10-19 Bivins Jr Henry W Method and apparatus for providing superheated gaseous fluid from a low temperature liquid supply
JPS535207A (en) * 1976-07-05 1978-01-18 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Vaporizer of liquefied natural gas
US4116016A (en) * 1977-03-08 1978-09-26 Fischer & Porter Co. Corrosion-resistant liquified gas evaporator
US4100757A (en) * 1977-05-04 1978-07-18 Frick Company Closed circuit ammonia system for liquid heating from water
GB2018967B (en) * 1978-03-28 1982-08-18 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Apparatus and process for vaporizing liquefied natural gas
ZA803959B (en) * 1979-07-23 1982-04-28 British Nuclear Fuels Ltd Apparatus for metering and controlling a feed of hydrogen fluoride vapour
US4526006A (en) * 1979-11-23 1985-07-02 Anthony George M Heat transfer method and apparatus
US4438729A (en) * 1980-03-31 1984-03-27 Halliburton Company Flameless nitrogen skid unit
DE3731356A1 (en) * 1987-09-18 1989-03-30 Erich Berger METHOD AND DEVICE FOR A LIQUID GAS EVAPORATOR
US5113905A (en) * 1989-03-27 1992-05-19 Michael D. Hoyle Carbon dioxide fill manifold and method
US4936343A (en) * 1989-03-27 1990-06-26 Pruitt John E Carbon dioxide fill manifold
US5107906A (en) * 1989-10-02 1992-04-28 Swenson Paul F System for fast-filling compressed natural gas powered vehicles
SE502564C2 (en) * 1994-03-07 1995-11-13 Aga Ab Method and apparatus for cooling a product using condensed gas
US5598709A (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-02-04 Thermo King Corporation Apparatus and method for vaporizing a liquid cryogen and superheating the resulting vapor
US6112529A (en) * 1998-12-30 2000-09-05 Curbow; Jeffery L. Carbon dioxide vaporizer
US6578365B2 (en) * 2000-11-06 2003-06-17 Extaexclusive Thermodynamic Applications Ltd Method and system for supplying vaporized gas on consumer demand
US6751966B2 (en) * 2001-05-25 2004-06-22 Thermo King Corporation Hybrid temperature control system
DE10224724A1 (en) * 2001-06-04 2003-01-30 Thermo King Corp Control procedure for a self-propelled CRYO cooling system
US6631621B2 (en) * 2001-07-03 2003-10-14 Thermo King Corporation Cryogenic temperature control apparatus and method
US6698212B2 (en) * 2001-07-03 2004-03-02 Thermo King Corporation Cryogenic temperature control apparatus and method
US6694765B1 (en) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-24 Thermo King Corporation Method and apparatus for moving air through a heat exchanger
US6817385B1 (en) * 2003-02-15 2004-11-16 Va-Tran Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for filling a liquid container and converting liquid phase fluid into a gaseous phase for dispensing to users
US6895764B2 (en) * 2003-05-02 2005-05-24 Thermo King Corporation Environmentally friendly method and apparatus for cooling a temperature controlled space
US7065967B2 (en) * 2003-09-29 2006-06-27 Kalex Llc Process and apparatus for boiling and vaporizing multi-component fluids
US7540160B2 (en) * 2005-01-18 2009-06-02 Selas Fluid Processing Corporation System and method for vaporizing a cryogenic liquid
US20060242969A1 (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-02 Black & Veatch Corporation System and method for vaporizing cryogenic liquids using a naturally circulating intermediate refrigerant
DE602006007553D1 (en) * 2006-05-12 2009-08-13 Black & Veatch Corp Apparatus and method for vaporizing cryogenic liquids with the aid of a naturally circulated heat transfer fluid
US8728219B2 (en) * 2007-02-12 2014-05-20 Gaumer Company Inc. Heater for vaporizing liquids
US8087248B2 (en) * 2008-10-06 2012-01-03 Kalex, Llc Method and apparatus for the utilization of waste heat from gaseous heat sources carrying substantial quantities of dust
US8695344B2 (en) * 2008-10-27 2014-04-15 Kalex, Llc Systems, methods and apparatuses for converting thermal energy into mechanical and electrical power
US8176738B2 (en) 2008-11-20 2012-05-15 Kalex Llc Method and system for converting waste heat from cement plant into a usable form of energy
US8474263B2 (en) 2010-04-21 2013-07-02 Kalex, Llc Heat conversion system simultaneously utilizing two separate heat source stream and method for making and using same
US10753540B2 (en) * 2012-04-25 2020-08-25 Kenneth W. Anderson Systems and methods for converting cryogenic liquid natural gas to high pressure natural gas and to low pressure natural gas and retain all converted product and to further dispense only by voluntary actions of the user
US8833077B2 (en) 2012-05-18 2014-09-16 Kalex, Llc Systems and methods for low temperature heat sources with relatively high temperature cooling media
US20180172209A1 (en) * 2014-07-16 2018-06-21 Keppel Offshore & Marine Technology Centre Pte Ltd Apparatus and Method for the Regasification of Liquefied Natural Gas
WO2018066128A1 (en) 2016-10-07 2018-04-12 住友精密工業株式会社 Heat exchanger
US11994288B2 (en) * 2020-10-27 2024-05-28 Eric Champagne Portable liquid fuel vaporizer

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1609756A (en) * 1924-11-08 1926-12-07 Mathieson Alkali Works Inc Apparatus for the evaporation of liquid chlorine
US2055949A (en) * 1935-02-28 1936-09-29 Milwaukee Reliance Boiler Work Heat exchanger
US2119091A (en) * 1935-11-29 1938-05-31 Standard Oil Dev Co Process and apparatus for indirect heat transfer between two liquid materials
US2363118A (en) * 1942-03-11 1944-11-21 Joseph W Chamberlain Apparatus for heating fluids
US2539291A (en) * 1948-06-08 1951-01-23 Cardox Corp Apparatus and method for vaporizing carbon dioxide
US2669847A (en) * 1950-12-29 1954-02-23 Wade W Dick Method and apparatus for vaporizing and distributing hydrocarbon fuels
US2618935A (en) * 1951-02-08 1952-11-25 Jr Joseph J Malir Apparatus for vaporizing hydrocarbons
GB920657A (en) * 1960-03-11 1963-03-13 Exxon Research Engineering Co Heat-exchanger
US3269385A (en) * 1964-10-02 1966-08-30 Texas Eastern Trans Corp Vaporization system
US3405759A (en) * 1966-11-08 1968-10-15 Combustion Eng Method of and means for controlling the external temperatures of fired processing equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2161504A1 (en) 1972-08-10
CA930300A (en) 1973-07-17
US3712073A (en) 1973-01-23
FR2124635A5 (en) 1972-09-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee