GB1309543A - Manufacture of cigarettes and other tobacco-filled rod-like articles - Google Patents
Manufacture of cigarettes and other tobacco-filled rod-like articlesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1309543A GB1309543A GB1368569A GB1309543DA GB1309543A GB 1309543 A GB1309543 A GB 1309543A GB 1368569 A GB1368569 A GB 1368569A GB 1309543D A GB1309543D A GB 1309543DA GB 1309543 A GB1309543 A GB 1309543A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- density
- cigarettes
- deviation
- tobacco
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
- A24C5/34—Examining cigarettes or the rod, e.g. for regulating the feeding of tobacco; Removing defective cigarettes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
- G01N23/06—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption
- G01N23/12—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption the material being a flowing fluid or a flowing granular solid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S131/00—Tobacco
- Y10S131/905—Radiation source for sensing condition or characteristic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S131/00—Tobacco
- Y10S131/906—Sensing condition or characteristic of continuous tobacco rod
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S131/00—Tobacco
- Y10S131/907—Ejection or rejection of finished article due to detected or sensed condition
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
1309543 Automatic tobacco density control MOLINS MACHINE CO Ltd 12 March 1970 [14 March 1969] 13685/69 Heading G3R The density of end portions of cigarettes cut from a continuous rod is controlled by a scanning device which signal from which controls a trimmer or other tobacco control device. In Fig.3, the density of tobacco in a continuously fed rod 2 to be cut into cigarettes is measured by a radiation gauge 8 the output of which is opposed by that of a further radiation gauge 8A associated with a movable absorption member 14 so that any difference corresponding to deviation of the density from a datum value is applied through an amplifier 24 to operate one or other of two relays 34, 36, according to the sense of deviation, so that an electric motor 38 is operated in the appropriate direction to correct the deviation, e.g. by adjusting means (not shown) which trim the amount of tobacco fed to form the rod. A switch 40 is operated periodically at such a frequency that a measurement of density deviation for the end of each cigarette is applied to a computer 44 which computes the standard deviation and modifies the control signal at 26 so that if the standard deviation is small a lower average density is maintained than if the standard deviation is large. The output of computer 44 may alternatively control the position of member 14 which may be in the form of a cam adjusted by an electric motor. The density may be sampled more or less frequently and the signals integrated to give the mean density of each or a number of cigarettes. A single computer may be associated with each of a number of cigarette machines in turn. After cutting, under- and/or over-density cigarettes may be automatically rejected.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1368569 | 1969-03-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1309543A true GB1309543A (en) | 1973-03-14 |
Family
ID=10027551
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1368569A Expired GB1309543A (en) | 1969-03-14 | 1969-03-14 | Manufacture of cigarettes and other tobacco-filled rod-like articles |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3738376A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS50920B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT310634B (en) |
BE (1) | BE747270A (en) |
CH (1) | CH533426A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2038050A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1309543A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7003646A (en) |
SE (1) | SE358283B (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3999134A (en) * | 1974-08-29 | 1976-12-21 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co., Kg | Method and apparatus for measuring the density of filling material in rod-shaped smokers' products taking into account the moisture of the filling material |
DE2441832A1 (en) * | 1974-08-31 | 1976-03-11 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | PROCEDURE AND ARRANGEMENT FOR CAPACITIVE TESTING OF TOBACCO DENSITY IN THE ENDS OF ROD-SHAPED ARTICLES OF THE TOBACCO PROCESSING INDUSTRY |
DE2443551A1 (en) * | 1974-09-11 | 1976-03-25 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR MANUFACTURING CIGARETTES WITH REINFORCED ENDS |
JPS5195198A (en) * | 1975-02-10 | 1976-08-20 | Shigaretsutoseizoki ni okeru nakamitabakoryo no seigyosochi | |
US4522214A (en) * | 1980-01-14 | 1985-06-11 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and apparatus for controlling a cigarette maker to produce a cigarette rod with predetermined moisture content |
US4326542A (en) * | 1980-01-14 | 1982-04-27 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Firmness control in a cigarette maker |
IT1147157B (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1986-11-19 | Sasib Spa | REGULATOR DEVICE TO REGULATE TRENCHED TOBACCO RECIRCULATED TO THE DISTRIBUTOR OF A CIGARETTE PACKER |
JPS63112973A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-18 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Content tobacco control apparatus of cigarette manufacturing machine |
IT1201608B (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1989-02-02 | Gd Spa | METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING THE STANDARD DEVIATION OF THE WEIGHT OF THE CIGARETTES, IN A DOUBLE BACON CIGARETTES PACKAGING MACHINE |
DE3801115C2 (en) * | 1987-01-31 | 1996-10-17 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method and device for determining the density of a fiber strand of the tobacco processing industry |
DE3705576A1 (en) * | 1987-02-21 | 1988-09-01 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR FORMING A STRAND OF TOBACCO |
DE69310407T2 (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1997-08-21 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Device for regulating the volume of cut tobacco in cigarettes |
JP3365429B2 (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 2003-01-14 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Cigarette filling distribution monitoring device in cigarettes |
US7784356B2 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-08-31 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Inspection systems and methods for multi-segment products |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2357801A (en) * | 1941-07-16 | 1944-09-12 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigarette kickout |
US2667172A (en) * | 1946-08-21 | 1954-01-26 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigarette rod condition measuring and indicating |
US2800131A (en) * | 1953-03-16 | 1957-07-23 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Machines for manipulating cut tobacco |
US2937280A (en) * | 1953-09-24 | 1960-05-17 | American Mach & Foundry | Detecting apparatus |
FR1167113A (en) * | 1957-01-11 | 1958-11-20 | Decoufle Usines | Further training in cigarette making machines |
US2952262A (en) * | 1957-01-30 | 1960-09-13 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Manufacture of cigarettes |
US3082323A (en) * | 1958-06-25 | 1963-03-19 | Ind Nuclconics Corp | Radiation analysis |
US3259746A (en) * | 1960-02-29 | 1966-07-05 | American Tobacco Co | Apparatus for automatically weighing and totalizing the production time intervals of a plurality of different weight categories of cigarettes during manufacture |
GB947718A (en) * | 1960-11-04 | 1964-01-29 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to tobacco manipulating machines |
US3242321A (en) * | 1965-02-11 | 1966-03-22 | Industrial Nucleonics Corp | Automatic machine analyzer |
-
1969
- 1969-03-14 GB GB1368569A patent/GB1309543A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-03-12 BE BE747270D patent/BE747270A/en unknown
- 1970-03-13 NL NL7003646A patent/NL7003646A/xx unknown
- 1970-03-13 AT AT235370A patent/AT310634B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-03-13 CH CH376270A patent/CH533426A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-03-13 US US00019286A patent/US3738376A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-03-13 FR FR7009027A patent/FR2038050A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-03-13 SE SE03376/70A patent/SE358283B/xx unknown
- 1970-03-14 JP JP45021905A patent/JPS50920B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2038050A5 (en) | 1970-12-31 |
SE358283B (en) | 1973-07-30 |
NL7003646A (en) | 1970-09-16 |
BE747270A (en) | 1970-08-17 |
AT310634B (en) | 1973-10-10 |
US3738376A (en) | 1973-06-12 |
DE2011933B2 (en) | 1977-06-30 |
CH533426A (en) | 1973-02-15 |
DE2011933A1 (en) | 1970-11-26 |
JPS50920B1 (en) | 1975-01-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |