GB1304555A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1304555A GB1304555A GB5441770A GB5441770A GB1304555A GB 1304555 A GB1304555 A GB 1304555A GB 5441770 A GB5441770 A GB 5441770A GB 5441770 A GB5441770 A GB 5441770A GB 1304555 A GB1304555 A GB 1304555A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- output
- living
- gate
- credit card
- finger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
- A61B5/02416—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate using photoplethysmograph signals, e.g. generated by infrared radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
- G07C9/257—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/15—Biometric patterns based on physiological signals, e.g. heartbeat, blood flow
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)
- Image Input (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
1304555 Credit card systems; vending machines OMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS CO 16 Nov 1970 [20 Nov 1969 17 Jan 1970] 54417/70 Headings G4V and G4X A credit card system has means for receiving a predetermined portion of a living human body and means for establishing that the portion is living and belongs to the correct user of a credit card inserted in the system. In the embodiment of Fig. 1, a hand H placed as shown covers a photosensitive device 36 and blocks light from a source 35. The blocked area is given a digital value by an analogue-to-digital converter 39 and this is passed to gate 41. Simultaneously light from a source 37 is reflected by a finger tip to a photosensor 38, consequent pulsations in the output of the photosensor being characteristic of those of a living human body. A corresponding pulsating output of an amplifier (46), Fig. 2 (not shown), produces an output from switching circuit (49) which acts as a further signal at gate 41. The output now obtained from gate 41 is compared with a value representing the area of the palm of the true owner of the card derived from the card placed in reader 43. If the values are equal the comparator delivers a suitable output signal. Instead of palm area, fingerprint characteristics may be used by replacing device 36 by a well known fingerprint detector. In the embodiment of Fig. 3 (not shown), the resistance of a finger is measured by electrodes (13); it is stated that a living finger has a typical resistance between 500 ohms and 1 megohm. Mention is made of the system being used in conjunction with an automatic vending machine or an automatic cash dispenser.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9308769 | 1969-11-20 | ||
JP453670 | 1970-01-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1304555A true GB1304555A (en) | 1973-01-24 |
Family
ID=26338340
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5441770A Expired GB1304555A (en) | 1969-11-20 | 1970-11-16 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2069670A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1304555A (en) |
SE (1) | SE363814B (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4032889A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-06-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Palm print identification |
GB2143980A (en) * | 1983-07-27 | 1985-02-20 | De La Rue Syst | Security cards and apparatus for evaluating such cards |
GB2148569A (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-05-30 | Philips Nv | Method of determining authorization of the user of a subscriber set |
GB2171828B (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1989-04-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | An individual recognition system |
GB2229844A (en) * | 1989-01-16 | 1990-10-03 | Nat Res Dev | Individual identification |
US5144680A (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1992-09-01 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Individual identification recognition system |
GB2314661A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-01-07 | Advanced Integration Systems L | Fingerprint capture system |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4251564A (en) * | 1979-02-12 | 1981-02-17 | Cannella Vincent D | Heat-sink imaging method and apparatus for live skin tissue using pulsed energy source |
FR2554941B1 (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1989-05-19 | Desgorces Jean | ACCREDITIVE CARD AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME |
-
1970
- 1970-11-16 GB GB5441770A patent/GB1304555A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-11-19 SE SE1566370A patent/SE363814B/xx unknown
- 1970-11-19 FR FR7041524A patent/FR2069670A5/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4032889A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-06-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Palm print identification |
GB2143980A (en) * | 1983-07-27 | 1985-02-20 | De La Rue Syst | Security cards and apparatus for evaluating such cards |
GB2148569A (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-05-30 | Philips Nv | Method of determining authorization of the user of a subscriber set |
GB2171828B (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1989-04-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | An individual recognition system |
US5144680A (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1992-09-01 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Individual identification recognition system |
GB2229844A (en) * | 1989-01-16 | 1990-10-03 | Nat Res Dev | Individual identification |
GB2314661A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-01-07 | Advanced Integration Systems L | Fingerprint capture system |
GB2314661B (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 2000-01-19 | Advanced Integration Systems L | A fingerprint capture system and a method of fingerprint capture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2069670A5 (en) | 1971-09-03 |
SE363814B (en) | 1974-02-04 |
DE2056472B2 (en) | 1972-11-09 |
DE2056472A1 (en) | 1971-06-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |