GB1295493A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1295493A GB1295493A GB2751470A GB1295493DA GB1295493A GB 1295493 A GB1295493 A GB 1295493A GB 2751470 A GB2751470 A GB 2751470A GB 1295493D A GB1295493D A GB 1295493DA GB 1295493 A GB1295493 A GB 1295493A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layers
- absorbent
- cover
- cellulosic
- pad
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/535—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/01—Non-adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/01008—Non-adhesive bandages or dressings characterised by the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F13/53704—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having an inhibiting function on liquid propagation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F13/53708—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F13/53743—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterised by the position of the layer relative to the other layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/52—Water-repellants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F13/15211—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency soluble or disintegratable in liquid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00727—Plasters means for wound humidity control
- A61F2013/00731—Plasters means for wound humidity control with absorbing pads
- A61F2013/00744—Plasters means for wound humidity control with absorbing pads containing non-woven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51409—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51441—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a fibrous material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51441—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a fibrous material
- A61F2013/51443—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a fibrous material being impervious to fluids and being air permeable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530131—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made in fibre but being not pulp
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530481—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F2013/53445—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad from several sheets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F13/53708—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction
- A61F2013/53721—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction with capillary means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F2013/53765—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry
- A61F2013/53782—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry with holes
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1295493 Absorbent pads GEORGIA-PACIFIC CORP 8 June 1970 27514/70 Heading A5R [Also in Division A3] An absorbent pad 10 comprises first and second absorbent layers 12, 14, the first having a smaller area than the second, and a liquidresistant layer 16 between said absorbent layers and having a smaller area than said second absorbent layer 14. The pad preferably includes liquid dispersant layers 18, 26 and a cover 20. Suitable materials for the pad are as follows: for absorbent layers 12, 14 non- woven cellulosic material which may include particles of non-cellulosic substances such as starches, gums and albumins; for resistant layer 16 and an outer portion 24 of cover 20 non-woven cellulosic fibre with a liquid repellant coating, or a perforated plastics sheet; for dispersant layers 18, 26 a creped sheet of cellulosic fibres having a higher capillarity than layers 12, 14; for inner portion 22 of cover 20 non-woven, non-wettable material such as rayon fibres.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US82524769A | 1969-05-16 | 1969-05-16 | |
GB2751470 | 1970-06-08 | ||
DE19702029766 DE2029766A1 (en) | 1969-05-16 | 1970-06-16 | Multi-layer absorbent pad |
FR7028766A FR2102456A5 (en) | 1969-05-16 | 1970-08-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1295493A true GB1295493A (en) | 1972-11-08 |
Family
ID=27431088
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2751470A Expired GB1295493A (en) | 1969-05-16 | 1970-06-08 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3595235A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2029766A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2102456A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1295493A (en) |
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US5827258A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 1998-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adjustable compound sanitary napkin |
US6306123B1 (en) | 1995-09-01 | 2001-10-23 | Catherine E. Salerno | Stabilized absorbent article |
US6392117B1 (en) | 1994-08-19 | 2002-05-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Body fitting compound sanitary napkin |
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US3683916A (en) * | 1971-01-11 | 1972-08-15 | Frederick K Mesek | Disposable diaper |
US3916447A (en) * | 1972-04-24 | 1975-11-04 | Kimberly Clark Co | Low cost, absorbent, clinging, aqueous liquid barrier protective covering |
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US3901238A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1975-08-26 | Procter & Gamble | Disposable diaper having a resin treated absorbent pad to improve integrity, softness and dryness |
US4019517A (en) * | 1975-07-02 | 1977-04-26 | Glassman Jacob A | Disposable diaper |
US4022210A (en) * | 1975-08-11 | 1977-05-10 | Glassman Jacob A | Disposable diaper with a supplemental insert |
US4069822A (en) * | 1975-10-30 | 1978-01-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Porous fibrous web to a substrate and articles therefrom |
JPS53155444U (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-12-06 | ||
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US4344999A (en) * | 1980-04-22 | 1982-08-17 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Breathable laminate |
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US4496358A (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1985-01-29 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Diaper having variable density absorbent pad |
US5267992A (en) * | 1984-03-20 | 1993-12-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Shaped sanitary napkin with flaps |
US6004893A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1999-12-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Shaped sanitary napkin with flaps |
US4687478A (en) * | 1984-03-20 | 1987-08-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Shaped sanitary napkin with flaps |
US6746435B1 (en) | 1983-07-05 | 2004-06-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Shaped sanitary napkin with flaps |
US4578069A (en) * | 1984-08-10 | 1986-03-25 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Breathable baffle composite |
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US4908026A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1990-03-13 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Flow distribution system for absorbent pads |
US4798603A (en) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-01-17 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article having a hydrophobic transport layer |
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US5185009A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1993-02-09 | Elmo Sitnam | Biodegradable diaper |
CA2026326A1 (en) | 1989-10-04 | 1991-04-05 | James Arthur Davis | Disposable diaper having a humidity transfer region, breathable zone panel and separation layer |
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US5360420A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1994-11-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures containing stiffened fibers and superabsorbent material |
US5326477A (en) * | 1990-05-07 | 1994-07-05 | Bio-Sep, Inc. | Process for digesting solid waste |
US5037409A (en) * | 1990-07-12 | 1991-08-06 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article having a hydrophilic flow-modulating layer |
US5984919A (en) * | 1991-02-13 | 1999-11-16 | Applied Medical Resources Corporation | Surgical trocar |
CA2057739A1 (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1993-03-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable diaper having differentially stretchable ears with childproof fastening |
US5366453A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1994-11-22 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Newborn's growth adjustable absorbent diaper having variable overlapping and non-overlapping ears |
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ZA92308B (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1992-10-28 | Kimberly Clark Co | Thin absorbent article having rapid uptake of liquid |
US5192606A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1993-03-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article having a liner which exhibits improved softness and dryness, and provides for rapid uptake of liquid |
US5489282A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1996-02-06 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Newborn's growth adjustable absorbent diaper having variable overlapping and non-overlapping ears |
CA2072689A1 (en) * | 1991-12-31 | 1993-07-01 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Disposable absorbent article with flushable insert |
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US6168585B1 (en) | 1993-12-15 | 2001-01-02 | Kimberely-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable training pant with elastically suspended absorbent assembly |
USH1614H (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-11-05 | Mayer; Katherine L. | Body fitting compound sanitary napkin |
CZ288533B6 (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 2001-07-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compound sanitary napkin |
AU687237B2 (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1998-02-19 | Johnson & Johnson Inc. | Disposable absorbent product with secondary liquid- containment structure |
WO1996012459A2 (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-05-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Absorbent structure with fluid-impermeable patch |
US5624423A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1997-04-29 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article having barrier means and medial bulge |
US5545156A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-08-13 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article having a preformed member |
US5613961A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1997-03-25 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Thin, curved absorbent article having elasticized edges |
USH1634H (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1997-02-04 | Oetjen; David C. | Compound sanitary napkin |
DE69605291T2 (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 2000-05-11 | The Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati | ANATOMICALLY SHAPED COMPOSITE FASTENER |
US5843018A (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1998-12-01 | Tapeless Technologies, Inc. | Disposable sterile emollient carrier device |
US7601145B2 (en) | 1997-03-27 | 2009-10-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles having multiple absorbent core components including replaceable components |
US7291137B2 (en) | 1997-03-27 | 2007-11-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles having multiple absorbent core components including replaceable components |
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US6989005B1 (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 2006-01-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having removable components |
US6932800B2 (en) | 1997-03-27 | 2005-08-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising a material having a high vertical wicking capacity |
US6726672B1 (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2004-04-27 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Intravenous drug access system |
US6667424B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2003-12-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with nits and free-flowing particles |
US6562192B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2003-05-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with absorbent free-flowing particles and methods for producing the same |
US6673982B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2004-01-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with center fill performance |
US6503233B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2003-01-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having good body fit under dynamic conditions |
US6395956B1 (en) | 1999-11-08 | 2002-05-28 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Compound sanitary napkin |
US6652498B1 (en) | 1999-11-08 | 2003-11-25 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Tapered compound sanitary napkin |
US6620144B1 (en) | 1999-11-08 | 2003-09-16 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Compound napkin |
US6903243B1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2005-06-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multi-layer absorbent wound dressing |
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US7264615B2 (en) | 2001-04-03 | 2007-09-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent insert for use with an outer absorbent garment |
US7727211B2 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2010-06-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a replaceable absorbent core component having an insertion pocket |
US6627786B2 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-09-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Wearable article having a wetness sensation member |
US8445743B2 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2013-05-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Wearable article enhancing awareness of urination |
US20030228352A1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleansing articles for skin or hair |
US7976523B2 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2011-07-12 | Japan Absorbent Technology Institute | Absorbent product with nonpermeable surface sheet |
US7294591B2 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2007-11-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent composite including a folded substrate and an absorbent adhesive composition |
US7378566B2 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2008-05-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent core including folded substrate |
US6888044B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2005-05-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | High capacity absorbent structure and method for producing same |
US7824387B2 (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2010-11-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for using a disposable absorbent article as training pant |
US7824386B2 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2010-11-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for using a disposable absorbent article as a swim pant |
US20080110775A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Theodora Beck | Absorbent articles with replaceable core components having stiffness characteristics and method for evaluating such characteristics |
US7766887B2 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2010-08-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making reusable disposable article |
US20080114320A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Theodora Beck | Absorbent articles having fluid partitioning characteristics and method for evaluating such characteristics |
JP5558723B2 (en) * | 2009-02-05 | 2014-07-23 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | Absorbent articles |
US20150080832A1 (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-03-19 | Harold Edward Thomas | Overnight Diaper Insert |
US10271997B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2019-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having substrates having zonal treatments |
WO2015156955A1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having substrates having flow control materials |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1643615A (en) * | 1926-08-30 | 1927-09-27 | Harry S Williams | Sanitary napkin |
US1843037A (en) * | 1928-07-19 | 1932-01-26 | Johnson & Johnson | Sanitary napkin |
US3073308A (en) * | 1956-07-25 | 1963-01-15 | Stamberger Paul | Diaper inserts |
US2929379A (en) * | 1957-07-08 | 1960-03-22 | Poulsen Else Vita | Sanitary napkin |
US3121427A (en) * | 1960-06-13 | 1964-02-18 | Jack M Mosier | Catamenial appliance and composition |
NL281020A (en) * | 1961-07-17 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3371667A (en) * | 1964-06-11 | 1968-03-05 | Johnson & Johnson | Article for absorbing body exudates |
US3386442A (en) * | 1965-03-29 | 1968-06-04 | Sabee Reinhardt | Disposable diaper |
FR1518000A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1968-03-22 | Cie De Kaysersberg | Prefabricated Composite Diaper for Babies |
-
1969
- 1969-05-16 US US825247A patent/US3595235A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-06-08 GB GB2751470A patent/GB1295493A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-06-16 DE DE19702029766 patent/DE2029766A1/en active Pending
- 1970-08-04 FR FR7028766A patent/FR2102456A5/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0157649A2 (en) * | 1984-04-06 | 1985-10-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable diaper having density and basis weight profiled absorbent core |
EP0157649A3 (en) * | 1984-04-06 | 1987-01-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable diaper having density and basis weight profiled absorbent core |
US6392117B1 (en) | 1994-08-19 | 2002-05-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Body fitting compound sanitary napkin |
US6306123B1 (en) | 1995-09-01 | 2001-10-23 | Catherine E. Salerno | Stabilized absorbent article |
US5827258A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 1998-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adjustable compound sanitary napkin |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2029766A1 (en) | 1971-12-23 |
FR2102456A5 (en) | 1972-04-07 |
US3595235A (en) | 1971-07-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |