GB1294027A - Process for acid copper plating of zinc - Google Patents
Process for acid copper plating of zincInfo
- Publication number
- GB1294027A GB1294027A GB23269/70A GB2326970A GB1294027A GB 1294027 A GB1294027 A GB 1294027A GB 23269/70 A GB23269/70 A GB 23269/70A GB 2326970 A GB2326970 A GB 2326970A GB 1294027 A GB1294027 A GB 1294027A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electro
- alkali metal
- immersion
- plating bath
- plating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/38—Coating with copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/34—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
1294027 Electro-plating copper on zinc; immersion copper or nickel plating UDYLITE CORP 13 May 1970 [19 June 1969] 23269/70 Headings C7B and C7F A smooth adherent Cu electro-plate is formed on complex Zn castings having recessed areas by applying an electrolytic Cu, Cu alloy e.g. brass or Ni strike to the Zn surface; treating the strike plated Zn surface with an immersion Cu plating bath to form a displacement Cu deposit (e. g. 5-35 millionths of an inch thick) on the surface, optionally treating with an immersion Ni plating bath to form a further displacement Ni deposit; and then electro-plating Cu (e. g. to a thickness 0À002-0À0015 inch) from an aqueous acidic Cu electro-plating bath, e.g. containing copper sulphate fluoborate, nitrate, sulphamate, alkyl sulphonates or disulphonates, with one or more brightening and levelling additives. The Cu electro-plate may be further electro-plated with Ni and/or Cr. The Zn surface may be prior cleaned with alkaline, acidic or organic solvent by scrubbing, spraying, vapour degreasing or steam or ultrasonic cleaning. The Cu strike plating bath may contain copper and alkali metal cyanides, an alkali metal hydroxide and Rochelle salt. The immersion Cu plating bath may comprise 8-30 g/l of Cu supplied by a water soluble Cu salt, e.g. sulphate, chloride, acetate or carbonate; 30-350 g/l of a primary complexing agent for cupric ions, such as an alkali metal (e. g. Na) gluconate, citric acid, a tartrate, ethylene diamine, diethylene triamine, diethanol glycine, E.D.T.A. or lactonitride; 5-80 g/l of an alkali metal (e.g. Na) hydroxide or carbonate; 5-70 g/l of an alkali metal (e.g. Na) or alkaline earth metal (e.g. Mg) chloride as accelerator and/or 0À2-5 g/l of an alkali metal (e.g. Na) cyanide or NH 4 OH as a secondary complexing agent for cuprous ions. The bath may be air agitated. The immersion Ni plating bath may comprise 50-500 g/l NiCl 2 , 50-300 g/l NiSO 4 , 20-100 g/l NaCl and 10-45 g/l H 3 BO 3 .
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US83490969A | 1969-06-19 | 1969-06-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1294027A true GB1294027A (en) | 1972-10-25 |
Family
ID=25268111
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB23269/70A Expired GB1294027A (en) | 1969-06-19 | 1970-05-13 | Process for acid copper plating of zinc |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3664933A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4843787B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE751427A (en) |
CA (1) | CA924670A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2026698A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2046885B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1294027A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7008864A (en) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4272570A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1981-06-09 | Sunbeam Corporation | Provision of surface layers of copper or copper alloyed with zinc on die castings of zinc or zinc alloys |
US4454168A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-06-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Printed circuits prepared from metallized photoadhesive layers |
US5558759A (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1996-09-24 | Sargent Manufacturing Company | Metal finishing process |
US6921467B2 (en) * | 1996-07-15 | 2005-07-26 | Semitool, Inc. | Processing tools, components of processing tools, and method of making and using same for electrochemical processing of microelectronic workpieces |
WO2000061498A2 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 2000-10-19 | Semitool, Inc. | System for electrochemically processing a workpiece |
US6752584B2 (en) * | 1996-07-15 | 2004-06-22 | Semitool, Inc. | Transfer devices for handling microelectronic workpieces within an environment of a processing machine and methods of manufacturing and using such devices in the processing of microelectronic workpieces |
JPH10330950A (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 1998-12-15 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | Modified double replacement-type plated metal material and its production |
US7244677B2 (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 2007-07-17 | Semitool. Inc. | Method for filling recessed micro-structures with metallization in the production of a microelectronic device |
US6632292B1 (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 2003-10-14 | Semitool, Inc. | Selective treatment of microelectronic workpiece surfaces |
TW593731B (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2004-06-21 | Semitool Inc | Apparatus for applying a metal structure to a workpiece |
US6565729B2 (en) | 1998-03-20 | 2003-05-20 | Semitool, Inc. | Method for electrochemically depositing metal on a semiconductor workpiece |
US6197181B1 (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2001-03-06 | Semitool, Inc. | Apparatus and method for electrolytically depositing a metal on a microelectronic workpiece |
US6497801B1 (en) | 1998-07-10 | 2002-12-24 | Semitool Inc | Electroplating apparatus with segmented anode array |
US7351315B2 (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2008-04-01 | Semitool, Inc. | Chambers, systems, and methods for electrochemically processing microfeature workpieces |
US7264698B2 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 2007-09-04 | Semitool, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for electrochemical processing of microelectronic workpieces |
US7020537B2 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 2006-03-28 | Semitool, Inc. | Tuning electrodes used in a reactor for electrochemically processing a microelectronic workpiece |
US7189318B2 (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2007-03-13 | Semitool, Inc. | Tuning electrodes used in a reactor for electrochemically processing a microelectronic workpiece |
US7351314B2 (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2008-04-01 | Semitool, Inc. | Chambers, systems, and methods for electrochemically processing microfeature workpieces |
US7585398B2 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 2009-09-08 | Semitool, Inc. | Chambers, systems, and methods for electrochemically processing microfeature workpieces |
US7160421B2 (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2007-01-09 | Semitool, Inc. | Turning electrodes used in a reactor for electrochemically processing a microelectronic workpiece |
US7438788B2 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 2008-10-21 | Semitool, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for electrochemical processing of microelectronic workpieces |
US6916412B2 (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2005-07-12 | Semitool, Inc. | Adaptable electrochemical processing chamber |
US7102763B2 (en) * | 2000-07-08 | 2006-09-05 | Semitool, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for processing microelectronic workpieces using metrology |
US6541188B2 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2003-04-01 | Kodak Polychrome Graphics Llc | Developer for alkaline-developable lithographic printing plates |
AU2002343330A1 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2003-03-10 | Semitool, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for electrochemical processing of microelectronic workpieces |
US6893505B2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2005-05-17 | Semitool, Inc. | Apparatus and method for regulating fluid flows, such as flows of electrochemical processing fluids |
FR2839982B1 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2005-04-15 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | PRECURSOR COMPOSITION FOR COPPER DEPOSITION ON A SUPPORT |
US7025866B2 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2006-04-11 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Microelectronic workpiece for electrochemical deposition processing and methods of manufacturing and using such microelectronic workpieces |
US20050092611A1 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2005-05-05 | Semitool, Inc. | Bath and method for high rate copper deposition |
US20050230262A1 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2005-10-20 | Semitool, Inc. | Electrochemical methods for the formation of protective features on metallized features |
KR20060128739A (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-14 | 엔쏜 인코포레이티드 | Method for direct metallization of non-conducting substrates |
US20080264774A1 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-10-30 | Semitool, Inc. | Method for electrochemically depositing metal onto a microelectronic workpiece |
DE102009041250B4 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-09-01 | Umicore Galvanotechnik Gmbh | Process for the electrolytic copper plating of zinc die casting with reduced tendency to blister |
BR112013003430A2 (en) | 2010-08-17 | 2016-06-21 | Chemetall Gmbh | "process for covering metallic substrates without electric current." |
US11661666B2 (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2023-05-30 | The Boeing Company | Electrodeposited zinc and iron coatings for corrosion resistance |
US11618951B2 (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2023-04-04 | Global Circuit Innovations Incorporated | Chemical evaporation control system |
JP7118295B1 (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2022-08-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Image processing device, program and image processing method |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US43557A (en) * | 1864-07-12 | Improved mode of coating and bronzing metals | ||
US2128550A (en) * | 1933-02-06 | 1938-08-30 | Gen Motors Corp | Anticorrosion process for zinc base castings |
DE962489C (en) * | 1954-02-10 | 1957-04-25 | Dehydag Gmbh | Saver pickling agent to protect metals when treated with acidic agents |
GB792847A (en) * | 1955-08-08 | 1958-04-02 | Nat Alloys Ltd | Improvements in or relating to immersion brass finishing of zinc-alloy die-castings |
FR1288498A (en) * | 1961-05-03 | 1962-03-24 | Photocircuits Corp | Non-galvanic copper plating process, and baths used for the implementation of this process |
US3282659A (en) * | 1965-08-24 | 1966-11-01 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Plated zinc base articles and method of making |
-
1969
- 1969-05-19 US US834909A patent/US3664933A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-05-06 CA CA082040A patent/CA924670A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-05-13 GB GB23269/70A patent/GB1294027A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-06-01 DE DE19702026698 patent/DE2026698A1/en active Pending
- 1970-06-02 FR FR7020172A patent/FR2046885B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-06-03 BE BE751427D patent/BE751427A/en unknown
- 1970-06-17 NL NL7008864A patent/NL7008864A/xx unknown
- 1970-06-18 JP JP45052484A patent/JPS4843787B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2046885B1 (en) | 1974-05-24 |
DE2026698A1 (en) | 1971-01-07 |
JPS4843787B1 (en) | 1973-12-20 |
BE751427A (en) | 1970-12-03 |
NL7008864A (en) | 1970-12-22 |
US3664933A (en) | 1972-05-23 |
CA924670A (en) | 1973-04-17 |
FR2046885A1 (en) | 1971-03-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |