GB1264072A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1264072A GB1264072A GB1264072DA GB1264072A GB 1264072 A GB1264072 A GB 1264072A GB 1264072D A GB1264072D A GB 1264072DA GB 1264072 A GB1264072 A GB 1264072A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- strapping
- rolls
- grooves
- billet
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- VDBXLXRWMYNMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanediamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(N)=O VDBXLXRWMYNMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/04—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
- B29C55/06—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed
- B29C55/065—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed in several stretching steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/18—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets by squeezing between surfaces, e.g. rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
- B29C59/043—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts for profiled articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D7/00—Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2791/00—Shaping characteristics in general
- B29C2791/001—Shaping in several steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2077/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0041—Crystalline
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/005—Oriented
- B29K2995/0051—Oriented mono-axially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29L2007/007—Narrow strips, e.g. ribbons, tapes, bands
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/14—Bale and package ties, hose clamps
- Y10T24/1498—Plastic band
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/2457—Parallel ribs and/or grooves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
Abstract
1,264,072. Moulding strapping. E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO. 6 May, 1970 [7 May, 1969], No. 21866/70. Heading B5A. [Also in Divisions A4 and C3] In a crystalline thermoplastic resin strapping which is longitudinally oriented by rolling of an extruded billet, is of a tensile strength greater than 28 kg./mm.<SP>2</SP>, and is of at least 0À25 mm. thickness and 6À35 mm. width, the transverse propagation of longitudinally extending tears is prevented by grooves 36, Fig. 7, formed by the orienting rolls and extending longitudinally in a strapping surface, or in opposed surfaces, which are of a depth of 10 to 35% of the strapping thickness and the bottoms of which define a flat, or rounded, notch which is of an effective radius of curvature, of less than 0À075 mm., and preferably less than 0À025 mm. The grooves may be oppositely disposed as shown, or staggered. In the Fig. 8 embodiment (not printed) the notches are defined in the flat bottom of generally rectangular shaped grooves. The groove sides may also be inclined at 45 degrees. The resin may comprise polyethylene terephthalate which is preheated at 30 to 80 C. to cause conversion upon rolling, to the crystalline form from the amorphous extrudate, but in the preferred embodiment the resin comprises polyamide such as polycaprolactam, polyhexamethylene adipamide, or sebacamide, advantageously including 0À2 to 5% by weight of plasticizer (see Division C3) which is oriented by the rolling of the extruded billet, to 3À9 to 4À5 times its length, and to 0À7 to 1À5 times its width. The resin, extruded as a rectangular billet from a die orifice 21, is drawn by rolls 6, 7 through a water quench bath 4, in which it is linearly guided through pins intermediate entry and exit rolls, which it leaves at an angle to the water surface of 8 to 15 degrees and is fed across dancer arm 9, through a preheater 10 for heating to 15 C. below the crystalline melting point. The heated billet is then drawn by minimal tensioning rolls 14, 14<SP>1</SP>, through one or more pairs of orienting rolls 12, 13, each comprising a nip between spaced roll flanges 22 which limit the width 29 of the strapping, one or both of the final roll pair 12, 13 having circumferentially continuous projections which define the strapping grooves. The strapping is then fed through heat conditioner 15, having an exhaust 31, and wash tank 17 to be taken up on a spool 18.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US82242469A | 1969-05-07 | 1969-05-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1264072A true GB1264072A (en) | 1972-02-16 |
Family
ID=25235988
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1264072D Expired GB1264072A (en) | 1969-05-07 | 1970-05-06 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3582453A (en) |
BE (1) | BE747240A (en) |
CA (1) | CA922077A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2022313A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2042449A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1264072A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7006620A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2305858A (en) * | 1995-10-07 | 1997-04-23 | British United Shoe Machinery | Tape for measurement of body contour |
US10344167B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2019-07-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Particles for electrophoretic displays |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5126113B1 (en) * | 1971-07-19 | 1976-08-04 | ||
US4022863A (en) * | 1975-06-04 | 1977-05-10 | Caristrap Corporation | Polymer plastic strapping from polyethylene terephthalate |
US4090008A (en) * | 1976-05-12 | 1978-05-16 | Fmc Corporation | Edge abrasion resistant plastic strapping and method and apparatus for making the same |
US4101625A (en) * | 1977-01-10 | 1978-07-18 | Fmc Corporation | Method for making corrugated molecularly oriented plastic strapping |
US4320176A (en) * | 1977-10-17 | 1982-03-16 | General Staple Company, Inc. | Splice gun supply strip |
US4269322A (en) * | 1979-04-03 | 1981-05-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible bail assembly |
US4495124A (en) * | 1980-04-22 | 1985-01-22 | Signode Corporation | Method for producing polypropylene sheet |
ZA81466B (en) * | 1980-04-22 | 1982-02-24 | Signode Corp | Method and apparatus for fabricating,surface treating and cutting thermoplastic polymer sheet |
DE3040131A1 (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1982-06-03 | Deutsche Solvay-Werke Gmbh, 5650 Solingen | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PANELS, FILMS, RAILS, TAPES OR PANELS OR PANELS OR. FILM-LIKE MOLDED PARTS |
JPH06297452A (en) * | 1993-04-15 | 1994-10-25 | Yoshida Kogyo Kk <Ykk> | Granulating machine for fine grain of synthetic resin |
WO2001046936A1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-28 | Stoba Ag | Method for production of drawn seals |
WO2003087200A1 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-23 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | High integrity polyester strapping |
CN107443779A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-08 | 吉林省塑料研究院 | A kind of nylon cable tie process units and its production method |
-
1969
- 1969-05-07 US US822424A patent/US3582453A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-03-12 BE BE747240D patent/BE747240A/en unknown
- 1970-04-16 CA CA080356A patent/CA922077A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-05-05 FR FR7016353A patent/FR2042449A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1970-05-06 DE DE19702022313 patent/DE2022313A1/en active Pending
- 1970-05-06 GB GB1264072D patent/GB1264072A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-05-06 NL NL7006620A patent/NL7006620A/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2305858A (en) * | 1995-10-07 | 1997-04-23 | British United Shoe Machinery | Tape for measurement of body contour |
US10344167B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2019-07-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Particles for electrophoretic displays |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3582453A (en) | 1971-06-01 |
CA922077A (en) | 1973-03-06 |
BE747240A (en) | 1970-09-14 |
DE2022313A1 (en) | 1970-12-03 |
FR2042449A1 (en) | 1971-02-12 |
NL7006620A (en) | 1970-11-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |