GB1261299A - Extruded articles - Google Patents
Extruded articlesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1261299A GB1261299A GB44679/70A GB4467970A GB1261299A GB 1261299 A GB1261299 A GB 1261299A GB 44679/70 A GB44679/70 A GB 44679/70A GB 4467970 A GB4467970 A GB 4467970A GB 1261299 A GB1261299 A GB 1261299A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- protein
- mass
- contain
- tube
- aqueous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C13/0013—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings
- A22C13/0016—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings based on proteins, e.g. collagen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
- B29C48/10—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/919—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling using a bath, e.g. extruding into an open bath to coagulate or cool the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0016—Plasticisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/05—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- C08K5/053—Polyhydroxylic alcohols
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
1,261,299. Protein films; extrusion. GENERAL MILLS Inc. 18 Sept., 1970 [18 Sept., 1969 (3)], No. 44679/70. Headings B5A and B5B. [Also in Division C3] Shaped articles, e.g. flat and tubular films, are made by extruding into a gaseous medium a plastic mass consisting of an aqueous composition containing a proteinaceous substance having a protein content of at least 65% by wt., at least 50% of which is a particulate, non-heatcoagulable simple protein. Specified proteins are keratin, microcrystalline collagen, soy bean protein, alfalfa leaf protein, wheat glutein (which may contain fats and/or starch) and corn zein. Up to 95% of the liquid in the mass may be ethanol. The mass may also contain: bases, e.g. NH 4 OH or NaOH; reducing agents, e.g. Na 2 SO 3 , (NH 4 ) 2 SO 3 , NaNO 3 , NaHSO 3 , 1-cysteine hydrochloride, cysteamine, mercaptoethanol or ascorbic acid; plasticizers, e.g. glycerol, diglycerol, propylene glycol, 1,2,6- hexanetriol or triethanolamine; other agents, e.g. acetic acid, a phosphoprotein. The mass, at elevated temperature, may be extruded as a tube into ambient air, and the tube stretched by inflation, e.g. by 1-10x. The inflating agent may contain a flavour, e.g. hickory smoke. Alternatively, the tube may be flavoured or plasticized (e.g. using an aqueous or aqueous alcoholic solution of glycerol) after extrusion. Such tubes make useful sausage casings.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US85916769A | 1969-09-18 | 1969-09-18 | |
US85921469A | 1969-09-18 | 1969-09-18 | |
US85921269A | 1969-09-18 | 1969-09-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1261299A true GB1261299A (en) | 1972-01-26 |
Family
ID=27420402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB44679/70A Expired GB1261299A (en) | 1969-09-18 | 1970-09-18 | Extruded articles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1261299A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1003655C2 (en) * | 1996-07-22 | 1998-01-28 | Pluimvee Kom Nederland Plukon | Method of manufacturing a biodegradable thermoplastic material. |
GB2444112A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-05-28 | Tate & Lyle Europe Nv | Agglomerate composition |
EP2151166A1 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-10 | Kalle GmbH | Edible food casing on a protein basis and method for its manufacture |
EP1539116A4 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2011-03-02 | Merial Ltd | Non-animal product containing veterinary formulations |
EP2328977A1 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2011-06-08 | Innventia AB | Protein-based material with improved mechanical and barrier properties |
CN107006581A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-08-04 | 范恒 | A kind of processing method of edible film casing |
ES2858483A1 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-09-30 | Asociacion De La Ind Navarra Ain | ZEIN-BASED THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITION FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
1970
- 1970-09-18 GB GB44679/70A patent/GB1261299A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1003655C2 (en) * | 1996-07-22 | 1998-01-28 | Pluimvee Kom Nederland Plukon | Method of manufacturing a biodegradable thermoplastic material. |
EP1539116A4 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2011-03-02 | Merial Ltd | Non-animal product containing veterinary formulations |
GB2444112A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-05-28 | Tate & Lyle Europe Nv | Agglomerate composition |
EP2151166A1 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-10 | Kalle GmbH | Edible food casing on a protein basis and method for its manufacture |
EP2328977A1 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2011-06-08 | Innventia AB | Protein-based material with improved mechanical and barrier properties |
EP2328977A4 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2011-10-12 | Innventia Ab | Protein-based material with improved mechanical and barrier properties |
US8652600B2 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2014-02-18 | Lantmannen Ek For | Protein-based material with improved mechanical and barrier properties |
CN107006581A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-08-04 | 范恒 | A kind of processing method of edible film casing |
ES2858483A1 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-09-30 | Asociacion De La Ind Navarra Ain | ZEIN-BASED THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITION FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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