GB1259653A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
GB1259653A
GB1259653A GB1259653DA GB1259653A GB 1259653 A GB1259653 A GB 1259653A GB 1259653D A GB1259653D A GB 1259653DA GB 1259653 A GB1259653 A GB 1259653A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
medium
heat
substantially constant
piston
carbon dioxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of GB1259653A publication Critical patent/GB1259653A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K27/00Plants for converting heat or fluid energy into mechanical energy, not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C1/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
    • F02C1/04Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
    • F02C1/10Closed cycles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2242/00Ericsson-type engines having open regenerative cycles controlled by valves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

1,259,653. Hot gas engines. ATOMIC ENERGY OF CANADA Ltd. Sept. 22, 1969 [Feb. 14, 1969], No.46598/69. Heading F1S. [Also in Division G6] A method of converting energy available in a thermal source into mechanical energy in a continuous closed cycle sequence utilizing a working medium which is at all times gaseous comprises: - (a) compressing the working medium in a first space having a lower mean temperature by a compression ratio "r" (b) adding heat at substantially constant pressure to the compressed medium, (c) adding further heat from the source to the compressed medium at substantially constant volume, (d) expanding the medium into a second space having a higher mean temperature and pressure by an expansion ratio 'R' where R is greater than r, (e) extracting an amount of heat nominally equivalent to Hr from the expanded medium at substantially constant pressure, the amount of heat Hr providing that heat required in step (b), (f) cooling the medium at substantially constant pressure and (g) utilizing the work done by the medium during the expansion step (d) to provide firstly that work required for the compression step (a) and secondly a mechanical output. The following gases were investigated as to their performance as working media in the engine: Air, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Hydrogen, Helium, Argon, Sulphur Dioxide. Air and Carbon dioxide result in a better performance than the rest, with Carbon dioxide giving the best overall performance. The Fig. shows the piston on its upward stroke with the valve V 2 open. Hot gas is displaced into the cooler through the regenerator. In the space below the piston cool gas from the cooler is sucked in. On the downard stroke the gas to which heat energy has been added in the heat source expands. In the space below the piston the cool gas which has been sucked in is compressed and displaced into the heater through the regenerator, the valve V 4 being open.
GB1259653D 1969-02-14 1969-09-22 Expired GB1259653A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA42928 1969-02-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1259653A true GB1259653A (en) 1972-01-12

Family

ID=4084907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1259653D Expired GB1259653A (en) 1969-02-14 1969-09-22

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3667215A (en)
CH (1) CH528015A (en)
DE (1) DE1957174A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2030932A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1259653A (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3478486D1 (en) * 1983-11-02 1989-07-06 Matthew P Mitchell Stirling cycle engine and heat pump
US6418707B1 (en) * 2000-09-07 2002-07-16 Marius A. Paul General advanced power system
US8096118B2 (en) * 2009-01-30 2012-01-17 Williams Jonathan H Engine for utilizing thermal energy to generate electricity
US20120317972A1 (en) * 2010-04-05 2012-12-20 Harold Lee Carder Two cycles heat engine
WO2014081381A1 (en) * 2012-11-20 2014-05-30 Dulob Ab Hot gas engine
ES2639589B2 (en) * 2016-04-26 2018-04-12 Universidade Da Coruña Combined cycle of internal combustion engine and alternative double acting machine, closed processes and continuous movement
US10982543B2 (en) * 2017-03-10 2021-04-20 Barry W. Johnston Near-adiabatic engine
US20240026803A1 (en) * 2022-07-25 2024-01-25 Sapphire Technologies, Inc. Cooling gas recovered from a well
US20240027128A1 (en) * 2022-07-25 2024-01-25 Sapphire Technologies, Inc. Conditioning gas for a pipeline
US20240026851A1 (en) * 2022-07-25 2024-01-25 Sapphire Technologies, Inc. Energy recovery from a gas well

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2869830A (en) * 1948-03-05 1959-01-20 Power Jets Res & Dev Ltd Method and apparatus for heating fluid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1957174A1 (en) 1970-08-27
FR2030932A5 (en) 1970-11-13
US3667215A (en) 1972-06-06
CH528015A (en) 1972-09-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees