GB1253861A - Improvements in and relating to fabricating methods for high strength alloys - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to fabricating methods for high strength alloys

Info

Publication number
GB1253861A
GB1253861A GB61190/68A GB6119068A GB1253861A GB 1253861 A GB1253861 A GB 1253861A GB 61190/68 A GB61190/68 A GB 61190/68A GB 6119068 A GB6119068 A GB 6119068A GB 1253861 A GB1253861 A GB 1253861A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
alloy
high strength
forging
forged
vanes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB61190/68A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Technologies Corp
Original Assignee
United Aircraft Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Aircraft Corp filed Critical United Aircraft Corp
Publication of GB1253861A publication Critical patent/GB1253861A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K3/00Making engine or like machine parts not covered by sub-groups of B21K1/00; Making propellers or the like
    • B21K3/04Making engine or like machine parts not covered by sub-groups of B21K1/00; Making propellers or the like blades, e.g. for turbines; Upsetting of blade roots
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22FCHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22FCHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/10Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of nickel or cobalt or alloys based thereon

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

1,253,861. Working at specified temperatures; making blades, discs and vanes; forging. UNITED AIRCRAFT CORP. 23 Dec., 1968 [22 Dec., 1967], No. 61190/68. Headings B3A, B3H and B3V. A high strength alloy, e.g. Ni or Ti alloy, is fabricated by compression warm working it below but within 450‹ F, of its recrystallization temperature to produce at least a 4 to 1 reduction in cross-sectional area, then forging the alloy between 1400‹ F. and its recrystallization temperature and finally heat-treating it to regain the high strength properties. The alloy is compression worked by rolling, forging or extrusion in one or more stages and is then forged in an inert atmosphere using Mo or Ni alloy dies heated by induction coils. Vanes, blades and discs for a gas-turbine engine may be made by the method. In an example, a Ti-8% Al-1% Mo-1% V alloy is first reduced at 1300-1700‹ F. and forged at 1700‹ F. at a strain rate of 0À5 inch<SP>2</SP>/min. The alloy is thereafter solution heat-treated to produce grain growth and precipitation hardened to restore the high strength properties.
GB61190/68A 1967-12-22 1968-12-23 Improvements in and relating to fabricating methods for high strength alloys Expired GB1253861A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US69270567A 1967-12-22 1967-12-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1253861A true GB1253861A (en) 1971-11-17

Family

ID=24781683

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB61190/68A Expired GB1253861A (en) 1967-12-22 1968-12-23 Improvements in and relating to fabricating methods for high strength alloys

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3519503A (en)
BE (1) BE731452A (en)
GB (1) GB1253861A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4612062A (en) * 1983-09-28 1986-09-16 Bbc Brown, Boveri & Company, Ltd. Process for producing a fine-grained workpiece from a nickel-based superalloy
EP1382706A1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-01-21 General Electric Company Isothermal forging of nickel-base superalloys in air
EP1416062A2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 General Electric Company Quasi-Isothermal forging of a nickel-base superalloy
EP2407565A1 (en) * 2010-07-12 2012-01-18 Rolls-Royce plc A method of improving the mechanical properties of a component

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US3635068A (en) * 1969-05-07 1972-01-18 Iit Res Inst Hot forming of titanium and titanium alloys
US3660177A (en) * 1970-05-18 1972-05-02 United Aircraft Corp Processing of nickel-base alloys for improved fatigue properties
US3706605A (en) * 1970-10-05 1972-12-19 St Joe Minerals Corp Superplastic lead alloys
US3865575A (en) * 1972-12-18 1975-02-11 Int Nickel Co Thermoplastic prealloyed powder
US3930841A (en) * 1972-12-18 1976-01-06 The International Nickel Company, Inc. Thermoplastic prealloyed powder
US4073648A (en) * 1974-06-10 1978-02-14 The International Nickel Company, Inc. Thermoplastic prealloyed powder
US4066449A (en) * 1974-09-26 1978-01-03 Havel Charles J Method for processing and densifying metal powder
US4051585A (en) * 1976-07-26 1977-10-04 United Technologies Corporation Method of forming a turbine rotor
US4055975A (en) * 1977-04-01 1977-11-01 Lockheed Aircraft Corporation Precision forging of titanium
US4081295A (en) * 1977-06-02 1978-03-28 United Technologies Corporation Fabricating process for high strength, low ductility nickel base alloys
US4252011A (en) * 1979-11-01 1981-02-24 United Technologies Corporation Die assembly for use in forging operation
US4265105A (en) * 1979-11-01 1981-05-05 United Technologies Corporation Forging apparatus
US4312211A (en) * 1979-11-01 1982-01-26 United Technologies Corporation Forging method and apparatus
WO1983000168A1 (en) * 1981-06-26 1983-01-20 Gessinger, Gernot Method for producing a semi finished or finished product of metal material by thermoforming
USRE31992E (en) * 1981-08-27 1985-09-24 Union Carbide Corporation Reinforcement promoters for filled thermoplastic polymers
US4375375A (en) * 1981-10-30 1983-03-01 United Technologies Corporation Constant energy rate forming
US4479293A (en) * 1981-11-27 1984-10-30 United Technologies Corporation Process for fabricating integrally bladed bimetallic rotors
CH661455A5 (en) * 1982-02-18 1987-07-31 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie METHOD FOR PRODUCING A FINE-GRAIN WORKPIECE AS A FINISHED PART FROM A HEAT-RESISTANT AUSTENITIC NICKEL-BASED ALLOY OR FROM ALLOY A 286.
EP0101097B1 (en) * 1982-07-22 1986-04-23 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. Process for manufacturing work-hardened metallic workpieces by forging or pressing
US4536932A (en) * 1982-11-22 1985-08-27 United Technologies Corporation Method for eliminating low cycle fatigue cracking in integrally bladed disks
EP0115092B1 (en) * 1983-02-01 1987-08-12 BBC Brown Boveri AG Structural element with a high corrosion and oxidation resistance made from a dispersion-hardened superalloy, and process for its manufacture
US4531396A (en) * 1983-05-26 1985-07-30 United Technologies Corporation Forging die package
US4574015A (en) * 1983-12-27 1986-03-04 United Technologies Corporation Nickle base superalloy articles and method for making
US4608094A (en) * 1984-12-18 1986-08-26 United Technologies Corporation Method of producing turbine disks
US4617817A (en) * 1985-02-06 1986-10-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Optimizing hot workability and controlling microstructures in difficult to process high strength and high temperature materials
US4616499A (en) * 1985-10-17 1986-10-14 Lockheed Corporation Isothermal forging method
US4762679A (en) * 1987-07-06 1988-08-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Billet conditioning technique for manufacturing powder metallurgy preforms
JPS6447828A (en) * 1987-08-12 1989-02-22 Agency Ind Science Techn Turbin disk by super plastic forging of different alloys
US4803880A (en) * 1987-12-21 1989-02-14 United Technologies Corporation Hollow article forging process
US4860567A (en) * 1987-12-21 1989-08-29 United Technologies Corporation Ring forging process
US4838069A (en) * 1988-02-12 1989-06-13 United Technologies Corporation Apparatus for fabricating integrally bladed rotors
US4841614A (en) * 1988-02-12 1989-06-27 United Technologies Corporation Method for fabricating integrally bladed rotors
US5019179A (en) * 1989-03-20 1991-05-28 Mitsubishi Metal Corporation Method for plastic-working ingots of heat-resistant alloy containing boron
US5074925A (en) * 1990-06-25 1991-12-24 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Thermomechanical fabrication of net shape single crystal airfoils
US5111570A (en) * 1990-08-10 1992-05-12 United Technologies Corporation Forge joining repair technique
US5272809A (en) * 1990-09-04 1993-12-28 United Technologies Corporation Technique for direct bonding cast and wrought materials
US5113583A (en) * 1990-09-14 1992-05-19 United Technologies Corporation Integrally bladed rotor fabrication
US5205465A (en) * 1990-09-19 1993-04-27 United Technologies Corporation Method for replacing worn airseal lands on engine compressor or turbine disks
US5120373A (en) * 1991-04-15 1992-06-09 United Technologies Corporation Superalloy forging process
US5693159A (en) * 1991-04-15 1997-12-02 United Technologies Corporation Superalloy forging process
FR2722510B1 (en) * 1994-07-13 1996-08-14 Snecma PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 718 ALLOY SHEETS AND FOR THE SUPERPLASTIC FORMING OF SAME
RU2119842C1 (en) 1996-06-21 1998-10-10 Институт проблем сверхпластичности металлов РАН Method for manufacturing axially symmetrical parts and blank making process for performing the same
US5887241A (en) * 1996-12-11 1999-03-23 University Of Florida Method of manufacture of low O2 content MoSi2 /SiC composite bodies
RU2203975C2 (en) * 2000-04-19 2003-05-10 Институт проблем сверхпластичности металлов РАН Method of treatment of blanks made from metals or alloys
US6370752B1 (en) 2000-04-21 2002-04-16 General Electric Company Method for repositioning or repairing holes
RU2196189C2 (en) * 2001-03-11 2003-01-10 Институт проблем сверхпластичности металлов РАН Method of working, mainly, large-sized blanks from (alpha+betta)-titanium alloys
CN1253272C (en) 2001-05-15 2006-04-26 三德株式会社 Castings of alloys with isotropic graphite molds
US6705385B2 (en) 2001-05-23 2004-03-16 Santoku America, Inc. Castings of metallic alloys with improved surface quality, structural integrity and mechanical properties fabricated in anisotropic pyrolytic graphite molds under vacuum
CN1253275C (en) 2001-06-11 2006-04-26 三德美国有限公司 Centrifugal casting nickel base super alloys in isotropic graphite molds under vacuum
US6755239B2 (en) * 2001-06-11 2004-06-29 Santoku America, Inc. Centrifugal casting of titanium alloys with improved surface quality, structural integrity and mechanical properties in isotropic graphite molds under vacuum
US6799627B2 (en) 2002-06-10 2004-10-05 Santoku America, Inc. Castings of metallic alloys with improved surface quality, structural integrity and mechanical properties fabricated in titanium carbide coated graphite molds under vacuum
US6974508B1 (en) 2002-10-29 2005-12-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration Nickel base superalloy turbine disk
US20040134574A1 (en) * 2003-01-09 2004-07-15 Kaibyshev Oskar Akramovich Method for working billets of metals and alloys
US6986381B2 (en) * 2003-07-23 2006-01-17 Santoku America, Inc. Castings of metallic alloys with improved surface quality, structural integrity and mechanical properties fabricated in refractory metals and refractory metal carbides coated graphite molds under vacuum
DE102007007328A1 (en) 2007-02-14 2008-08-28 Thyssenkrupp Steel Ag Method for producing components by deforming a tempered steel sheet part
US20120096915A1 (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-04-26 General Electric Company System and method for near net shape forging
RU2548349C2 (en) * 2013-06-24 2015-04-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт проблем сверхпластичности металлов Российской академии наук (ИПСМ РАН) Manufacturing method of axisymmetrical parts like discs
RU2606360C2 (en) * 2015-03-02 2017-01-10 Андрей Борисович Бондарев Method for production of articles from powders of high-alloyed nickel-based alloys
US10605101B2 (en) 2017-09-12 2020-03-31 United Technologies Corporation Process of making integrally bladed rotor
CN112621141A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-09 衡水裕菖铸锻有限公司 Forging production process for large blade of steam turbine

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US2666721A (en) * 1951-03-20 1954-01-19 Westinghouse Electric Corp Process of producing ductile molybdenum

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4612062A (en) * 1983-09-28 1986-09-16 Bbc Brown, Boveri & Company, Ltd. Process for producing a fine-grained workpiece from a nickel-based superalloy
EP0142668B1 (en) * 1983-09-28 1987-05-13 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. Process for the production of a fine-grained work piece of a nickel base superalloy
EP1382706A1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-01-21 General Electric Company Isothermal forging of nickel-base superalloys in air
US6908519B2 (en) 2002-07-19 2005-06-21 General Electric Company Isothermal forging of nickel-base superalloys in air
EP1416062A2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 General Electric Company Quasi-Isothermal forging of a nickel-base superalloy
EP1416062A3 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-19 General Electric Company Quasi-Isothermal forging of a nickel-base superalloy
US6932877B2 (en) 2002-10-31 2005-08-23 General Electric Company Quasi-isothermal forging of a nickel-base superalloy
CN1319665C (en) * 2002-10-31 2007-06-06 通用电气公司 Quasi-isothermal forging of a nickel-base superalloy
EP2407565A1 (en) * 2010-07-12 2012-01-18 Rolls-Royce plc A method of improving the mechanical properties of a component

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3519503A (en) 1970-07-07
BE731452A (en) 1969-10-14

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