GB1250277A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1250277A GB1250277A GB1250277DA GB1250277A GB 1250277 A GB1250277 A GB 1250277A GB 1250277D A GB1250277D A GB 1250277DA GB 1250277 A GB1250277 A GB 1250277A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- melt
- solid
- vapour
- crucible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/06—Obtaining aluminium refining
- C22B21/064—Obtaining aluminium refining using inert or reactive gases
Abstract
1,250,277. Crucibles. SWISS ALUMINIUM Ltd. 21 Feb., 1969 [23 Feb., 1968], No. 9568/69. Heading F4B. [Also in Division C7] In a process in which a melt of Al or Mg or Albase or Mg-base alloy is treated in an essentially closed container with a non-metallic agent that is gaseous at the temperature of the melt, the treatment resulting in the escape from the melt of a vapour that condenses to a solid at room temperature, the said vapour is condensed as a solid on a surface within the container above the melt by cooling that surface. Apparatus for the introduction of a gaseous agent is shown in Fig. 1 and comprises crucible 1 containing melt 2. Pipe 3 for the agent passes through cover 4 which is cooled by passage of water through pipe 6. Apparatus is also described for the introduction of (a) solid agent where the agent is contained in a bell with a perforated bottom plate, the bell being lowered into the melt (Fig. 3, not shown); (b) solid or liquid agent where a volatilization chamber for the agent is mounted inside the crucible or other vessel and communicates with the interior of the melt via a tube (Fig. 4, not shown, and, for solid agents only, Fig. 5, not shown). In the modification shown in Fig. 7, molten metal flowing to a continuous casting mould through trough 40 is treated with gas introduced through tube 46 within the container formed by deepened portion 41 of the trough and baffles 42, 43. In further modifications, (1) solid treating agent may be held at the bottom of the crucible or other vessel by a perforated plate on to which the metal is allowed to flow, (2) the agent may be introduced as briquettes, (3) liquid agents may be absorbed by a solid, e.g. kieselguhr, and introduced in this form, (4) solid or liquid agents may be volatilized outside the container and introduced as vapour, and (5) vapour escaping from the melt may be condensed on a coiled pipe, e.g. air-cooled, which passes through the crucible or other vessel (Fig. 6, not shown).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH267868A CH494282A (en) | 1968-02-23 | 1968-02-23 | Process for treating molten metal with gaseous substances |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1250277A true GB1250277A (en) | 1971-10-20 |
Family
ID=4239118
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1250277D Expired GB1250277A (en) | 1968-02-23 | 1969-02-21 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT290860B (en) |
BE (1) | BE728758A (en) |
CH (1) | CH494282A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1908839A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2002510A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1250277A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6902655A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2502181B1 (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1985-09-27 | Servimetal | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRECISE AND CONTINUOUS INJECTION OF A HALOGENATED DERIVATIVE IN A GASEOUS STATE IN A LIQUID METAL |
FR2516940B1 (en) * | 1981-11-25 | 1985-09-27 | Sofrem | PROCESS FOR THE REMOVAL OF METAL IMPURITIES IN MAGNESIUM BY INJECTION OF A HALOGEN BORON DERIVATIVE |
AT376455B (en) * | 1982-10-06 | 1984-11-26 | Oesterr Amerikan Magnesit | METALLURGICAL OVEN OR METALLURGICAL TANK |
DE4310054C2 (en) * | 1993-03-27 | 1994-12-22 | Guenther Prof Dipl Chem Kraft | Process and agent for the treatment of aluminum and aluminum alloy melts |
DE4438539C1 (en) | 1994-10-28 | 1995-11-09 | Kraft Guenther | Aluminium or alloy melt purificn. to remove trace metals, hydrogen and oxidic plankton |
-
1968
- 1968-02-23 CH CH267868A patent/CH494282A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1969
- 1969-02-20 NL NL6902655A patent/NL6902655A/xx unknown
- 1969-02-21 FR FR6904517A patent/FR2002510A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-02-21 AT AT179069A patent/AT290860B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-21 BE BE728758D patent/BE728758A/xx unknown
- 1969-02-21 GB GB1250277D patent/GB1250277A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-02-21 DE DE19691908839 patent/DE1908839A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT290860B (en) | 1971-06-25 |
BE728758A (en) | 1969-08-01 |
DE1908839A1 (en) | 1969-09-18 |
FR2002510A1 (en) | 1969-10-17 |
NL6902655A (en) | 1969-08-26 |
CH494282A (en) | 1970-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |