GB1239166A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
GB1239166A
GB1239166A GB1239166DA GB1239166A GB 1239166 A GB1239166 A GB 1239166A GB 1239166D A GB1239166D A GB 1239166DA GB 1239166 A GB1239166 A GB 1239166A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
stream
cooled
condensate
gasoline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR6918701A external-priority patent/FR2045603A2/en
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of GB1239166A publication Critical patent/GB1239166A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/06—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using expanders
    • F25B9/065—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using expanders using pressurised gas jets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G5/00—Recovery of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from gases, e.g. natural gas
    • C10G5/06—Recovery of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from gases, e.g. natural gas by cooling or compressing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/0605—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/061—Natural gas or substitute natural gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0635—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/065—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 4 carbon atoms or more
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
    • F25J2240/60—Expansion by ejector or injector, e.g. "Gasstrahlpumpe", "venturi mixing", "jet pumps"
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/90—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
    • F25J2270/908—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration by regenerative chillers, i.e. oscillating or dynamic systems, e.g. Stirling refrigerator, thermoelectric ("Peltier") or magnetic refrigeration
    • F25J2270/91—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration by regenerative chillers, i.e. oscillating or dynamic systems, e.g. Stirling refrigerator, thermoelectric ("Peltier") or magnetic refrigeration using pulse tube refrigeration

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

1,239,166. Condenser systems; separation of gasoline from petroleum gas. BERTIN & CIE and ENTREPRISE DE RECHERCHES ET D'ACTIVITES PETROLIERES-ELF. 24 July, 1969 [5 Aug., 1968; 6 June, 1969], No. 37311/ 69. Heading B1B. [Also in Divisions F4 and G3] A pulsed gas flow cooling device (see Division F4) may be used to condense gasoline from gas leaving an oil well. The gas may simply pass through a single device, condensate being subsequently removed from the cooled gas stream, Fig. 14 (not shown). Alternatively, gas passing to the device may be cooled by indirect heat exchange with a branched stream of cooled gas leaving the device, Fig. 15 (not shown). Condensate is removed from the branched stream and from the main stream upstream of the device. In a further arrangement, Fig. 16 (not shown), the main stream does not pass through a device but is cooled by a branched stream which has passed through a series of devices. As illustrated in Fig. 17, gas is introduced at 32 into a cooling device 122. Cooled gas passes from the device at 48 and its condensate collects at 124 to be drained by a constant level valve 126. Gas passes through a constant pressure valve 128 to precool the main stream at 129. Any condensate in the main stream is drained from a point 130. A coil 135 fed from the main gas line may be used to heat the gasoline if it should be undesirably viscous.
GB1239166D 1968-08-05 1969-07-24 Expired GB1239166A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR161906 1968-08-05
FR6918701A FR2045603A2 (en) 1969-06-06 1969-06-06 Expansion cooling natural gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1239166A true GB1239166A (en) 1971-07-14

Family

ID=26182173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1239166D Expired GB1239166A (en) 1968-08-05 1969-07-24

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3653225A (en)
CA (1) CA917937A (en)
DE (1) DE1938935C3 (en)
GB (1) GB1239166A (en)
NL (1) NL145662B (en)
NO (1) NO126494B (en)
OA (1) OA03330A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2182576A (en) * 1985-07-30 1987-05-20 Olajipari Foevallal Tervezoe Method for the recovery of vapours from a mixture of gas and vapours

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3904514A (en) * 1968-08-05 1975-09-09 Bertin & Cie Gas-cooling process and its uses
FR2155925B1 (en) * 1971-10-15 1974-05-31 Bertin & Cie
FR2479919A1 (en) * 1980-04-02 1981-10-09 Neo Tec Etude Applic Tech IMPROVEMENTS IN THERMAL SEPARATORS WITH MOBILE DISPENSER
SU1086319A1 (en) * 1980-09-08 1984-04-15 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт гелиевой техники Expansion device for producing cold
IT1215632B (en) * 1983-06-01 1990-02-22 Bcs Spa FORAGE CONDITIONER.
WO1990008929A1 (en) * 1989-01-31 1990-08-09 Tselevoi Nauchno-Tekhnichesky Kooperativ 'stimer' Method and device for converting heat in relation to lower potential into heat in relation to higher potential
WO1990009511A1 (en) * 1989-02-20 1990-08-23 Tselevoi Nauchno-Tekhnichesky Kooperativ 'stimer' Steam-power plant
DE69110868T2 (en) * 1991-04-30 1996-02-22 Ibm Cryogenic generation process and expansion machine.
US5412950A (en) * 1993-07-27 1995-05-09 Hu; Zhimin Energy recovery system
US6089026A (en) * 1999-03-26 2000-07-18 Hu; Zhimin Gaseous wave refrigeration device with flow regulator
DE60032390D1 (en) * 2000-04-18 2007-01-25 Zhimin Hu GAS-WAVE COOLING UNIT WITH FLOW REGULATOR
US20100223934A1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-09 Mccormick Stephen A Thermoacoustic Refrigerator For Cryogenic Freezing
CN103861748B (en) * 2014-03-11 2016-02-24 大连理工大学 Recommend external excitation formula fluidic oscillation generator
CN105758051B (en) * 2016-03-16 2018-09-04 大连理工大学 The isolated wave pipe of middle part wave arrestment chamber

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2952982A (en) * 1955-08-24 1960-09-20 Spalding Dudley Brian Pressure exchanger apparatus
US3237421A (en) * 1965-02-25 1966-03-01 William E Gifford Pulse tube method of refrigeration and apparatus therefor
US3339635A (en) * 1965-10-22 1967-09-05 Clarence W Brandon Method and apparatus for forming and/or augmenting an energy wave
US3314244A (en) * 1966-04-26 1967-04-18 Garrett Corp Pulse tube refrigeration with a fluid switching means
FR1540320A (en) * 1967-03-01 1968-09-27 Bertin & Cie Improvements to heat exchange devices

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2182576A (en) * 1985-07-30 1987-05-20 Olajipari Foevallal Tervezoe Method for the recovery of vapours from a mixture of gas and vapours
GB2182576B (en) * 1985-07-30 1989-07-26 Olajipari Foevallal Tervezoe A process for reducing the evaporation loss of storage tanks containing volatile materials and for the recovery of evaporated materials contained therein

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL145662B (en) 1975-04-15
NL6911932A (en) 1970-02-09
NO126494B (en) 1973-02-12
DE1938935C3 (en) 1978-04-27
DE1938935B2 (en) 1977-09-01
OA03330A (en) 1970-12-15
US3653225A (en) 1972-04-04
CA917937A (en) 1973-01-02
DE1938935A1 (en) 1970-03-05

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee