GB1236760A - Safety mechanism for sliding doors - Google Patents
Safety mechanism for sliding doorsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1236760A GB1236760A GB5806268A GB5806268A GB1236760A GB 1236760 A GB1236760 A GB 1236760A GB 5806268 A GB5806268 A GB 5806268A GB 5806268 A GB5806268 A GB 5806268A GB 1236760 A GB1236760 A GB 1236760A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- shaft
- door
- switch
- movement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
- E05F15/41—Detection by monitoring transmitted force or torque; Safety couplings with activation dependent upon torque or force, e.g. slip couplings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/52—Safety arrangements associated with the wing motor
- E05Y2400/53—Wing impact prevention or reduction
- E05Y2400/54—Obstruction or resistance detection
- E05Y2400/55—Obstruction or resistance detection by using load sensors
- E05Y2400/552—Switches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
1,236,760. Lift door safety devices. MORRIS, SINGER & HASKINS Ltd. 5 Dec., 1969 [6 Dec.. 1968]. No. 58062/68. Heading B8L. [Also in Divisions E2 and F2] A safety mechanism for stopping or reversing a power-operated door comprises a motordriven shaft 1, Fig. 1, which drives the door via a continuous chain driven by sprocket 21 carried on a cam 15 which has limited rotation on shaft 1. Cam 7, axially slidable on and rotatable with shaft 1, engages cam 15 to form a dog-clutch. Fig. 3. Each of the two projections on each cam have ramps 35, 37. Shaft 1 is also connected to cam 15 by a lost-motion device comprising a pin 25 projecting from opposite sides of the shaft and passing centrally through opposed slots 23 in cam 15. At the start of door movement the load on sprocket 21 and cam 15 is such that shaft 1 rotates relative to cam 15 and cam 7 will move axially along the shaft 1 against the bias of spring 17 because its ramps 35 or 37 slide on the mating ramps of cam 15. Cam 7 in sliding, actuates switch 39 to stop or reverse the door motion, but a time switch, actuated at the start of door movement, disables switch 39. Shaft 1 continues to rotate in the same direction, and pin 25 eventually engages the walls of slots 23 to further move the door. A short period after starting spring 17 is able to fully re-engage cams 7 and 15, thus centralizing pin 25 in slots 23, and the time switch re-activates switch 39. If the door movement is obstructed cam 7 again slides on shaft 1, but before the lost motion coupling takes up the drive the activated switch 39 stops or reverses the door motion. Switch 39 is preferably disabled during the complete dooropening movement. Switches 47 and 49 actuated by nuts 43 and 45, respectively, stop the door at the closed and open positions. The mating cam surfaces are preferably made of a low-friction material such as a glass-reinforced plastics material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5806268A GB1236760A (en) | 1968-12-06 | 1968-12-06 | Safety mechanism for sliding doors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5806268A GB1236760A (en) | 1968-12-06 | 1968-12-06 | Safety mechanism for sliding doors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1236760A true GB1236760A (en) | 1971-06-23 |
Family
ID=10480688
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5806268A Expired GB1236760A (en) | 1968-12-06 | 1968-12-06 | Safety mechanism for sliding doors |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1236760A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3955661A (en) * | 1972-06-28 | 1976-05-11 | Lsb Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for opening and closing door members and the like |
US4055023A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1977-10-25 | Vemco Products, Inc. | Door operator with instant reverse feature |
US4057934A (en) * | 1974-04-05 | 1977-11-15 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Protection system for automatically openable and closable door |
DE2819424A1 (en) * | 1978-02-16 | 1979-08-30 | Faiveley Sa | LOCKING DEVICE FOR SLIDING DOORS |
FR2476193A1 (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-08-21 | Classement Rationnel Moderne S | Motor unit for opening of cabinet drawers - uses foot operated switch to control direction of motor driving toothed belt having torque limiting coupling at motor |
FR2508960A1 (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1983-01-07 | Drevet & Cie | Closing drive for sliding doors - incorporates force limiter which disengages motor when obstacle is encountered |
ITPR20080072A1 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-08 | Lifting Italia S R L | ANTI-CRUSHING SAFETY DEVICE FOR SLIDING DOOR |
-
1968
- 1968-12-06 GB GB5806268A patent/GB1236760A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3955661A (en) * | 1972-06-28 | 1976-05-11 | Lsb Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for opening and closing door members and the like |
US4057934A (en) * | 1974-04-05 | 1977-11-15 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Protection system for automatically openable and closable door |
US4055023A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1977-10-25 | Vemco Products, Inc. | Door operator with instant reverse feature |
US4159598A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1979-07-03 | Vemco Products, Inc. | Door operator with instant reverse feature |
DE2819424A1 (en) * | 1978-02-16 | 1979-08-30 | Faiveley Sa | LOCKING DEVICE FOR SLIDING DOORS |
FR2476193A1 (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-08-21 | Classement Rationnel Moderne S | Motor unit for opening of cabinet drawers - uses foot operated switch to control direction of motor driving toothed belt having torque limiting coupling at motor |
FR2508960A1 (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1983-01-07 | Drevet & Cie | Closing drive for sliding doors - incorporates force limiter which disengages motor when obstacle is encountered |
ITPR20080072A1 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-08 | Lifting Italia S R L | ANTI-CRUSHING SAFETY DEVICE FOR SLIDING DOOR |
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