GB1230332A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1230332A GB1230332A GB1829169A GB1230332DA GB1230332A GB 1230332 A GB1230332 A GB 1230332A GB 1829169 A GB1829169 A GB 1829169A GB 1230332D A GB1230332D A GB 1230332DA GB 1230332 A GB1230332 A GB 1230332A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- alumina
- polymer
- starch
- acrylic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/04—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom
- C01F7/06—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom by treating aluminous minerals or waste-like raw materials with alkali hydroxide, e.g. leaching of bauxite according to the Bayer process
- C01F7/0646—Separation of the insoluble residue, e.g. of red mud
- C01F7/0653—Separation of the insoluble residue, e.g. of red mud characterised by the flocculant added to the slurry
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
1,230,332. Alumina. NALCO CHEMICAL CO. 9 April, 1969, No. 18291/69. Heading C1A. [Also in Division C3] Alumina is prepared by digesting bauxite in an aqueous solution at an elevated temperature with a strong base to solubilize the alumina and separating the alumina from the water-insoluble impurities by adding at least 0À1% by weight, based on the weight of the imuprities, of a novel composition comprising starch and a polyacrylic polymer, the weight ratio of said starch to said polymer being from 10 : 1 to 200 : 1, said polymer having a molecular weight of at least 50,000 and wherein at least 80% by weight of the polymer structure is made up of acrylic acid or acrylic acid salt groups. Suitable specified polymers include homopolymers comprising polyacrylie acid or salts thereof, and water soluble copolymers derived from copolymerizing 80-99% by weight of an alkali metal acrylate and 1-20% by weight of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable compound containing a hydrophilic group in a side chain attached to the unsaturated hydrocarbon structure.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1829169 | 1969-04-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1230332A true GB1230332A (en) | 1971-04-28 |
Family
ID=10109947
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1829169A Expired GB1230332A (en) | 1969-04-09 | 1969-04-09 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1230332A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4478795A (en) * | 1982-10-18 | 1984-10-23 | Diamond Shamrock Chemicals Company | Aluminum trihydroxide deliquoring with anionic polymers |
GB2164639A (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-03-26 | Nalco Chemical Co | Improved flocculants for bauxite (red mud) |
US4839060A (en) * | 1987-04-28 | 1989-06-13 | Suncor, Inc. | Methylated starch compositions and their use as flocculating agents for mineral wastes, such as bauxite residues |
-
1969
- 1969-04-09 GB GB1829169A patent/GB1230332A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4478795A (en) * | 1982-10-18 | 1984-10-23 | Diamond Shamrock Chemicals Company | Aluminum trihydroxide deliquoring with anionic polymers |
GB2164639A (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-03-26 | Nalco Chemical Co | Improved flocculants for bauxite (red mud) |
GB2164639B (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1989-03-30 | Nalco Chemical Co | Process for flocculation of bauxite (red mud) |
US4839060A (en) * | 1987-04-28 | 1989-06-13 | Suncor, Inc. | Methylated starch compositions and their use as flocculating agents for mineral wastes, such as bauxite residues |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |