GB1212883A - Improvements in or relating to ink compositions - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to ink compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1212883A
GB1212883A GB07101/68A GB1710168A GB1212883A GB 1212883 A GB1212883 A GB 1212883A GB 07101/68 A GB07101/68 A GB 07101/68A GB 1710168 A GB1710168 A GB 1710168A GB 1212883 A GB1212883 A GB 1212883A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
alkyl
ink
polyoxyethylene
ester
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB07101/68A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paper Mate Manufacturing Co
Original Assignee
Paper Mate Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paper Mate Manufacturing Co filed Critical Paper Mate Manufacturing Co
Publication of GB1212883A publication Critical patent/GB1212883A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00—Inks
    • C09D11/16—Writing inks

Abstract

1,212,883. Ink compositions for flow pens. PAPER MATE MFG. CO. 9 April, 1968 [13 April, 1967], No. 17101/68. Heading C4A. Ink compositions for writing instruments with a porous tip comprise water, a colorant, and one or more water-soluble surfactants at least one of which has anti-static properties, the ink having a surface tension not exceeding 37 dynes/ cm., preferably 31-37 dynes/cm. A single surfactant, which constitutes 0À1-3% by weight of the ink, may be (i) a non-ionic ester of a fatty acid and a polyalkenoxylated polyol, e.g. polyoxyethylene etherified fatty acid ester of anhydrosorbitol, polyethylene glycol laurate, or polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate; (ii) an ampholytic alkylamino carboxylic acid where R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>2</SP> are C 8 -C 24 alkyl and C 1 -C 8 alkyl respectively; (iii) a cationic amide-linked quaternary amine where R<SP>3</SP> is C 7 -C 24 alkyl, R<SP>4</SP> is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, and R<SP>5</SP>, R<SP>6</SP>, R<SP>7</SP> are each C 1 -C 6 alkyl or hydroxy C 1 -C 6 ' alkyl, and X is a mineral acid residue, e.g. stearamido - propyl - dimethyl -# - hydroxyethyl-ammonium nitrate or dihydrogen phosphate; (iv) a non-ionic polyoxyethylene alkylamine R<SP>8</SP>NH(R<SP>9</SP>O) Z H, where R<SP>8</SP>, R<SP>9</SP> are C 1 -C 6 alkyl and C 2 -C 4 alkyl respectively, z is 10-40; (v) a cationic quaternary ammonium compound [R<SP>10</SP>Nabc]<SP>+</SP>X-, where R<SP>10</SP> is C 7 -C 2o alkyl, a, b and c are each C 1 -C 6 alkyl, and X is an anion; (iv) an anionic partial phosphate ester of a C 8 -C 24 alkanol, or an anionic ether-linked diaromatic having a long chain aliphatic group and one or two sulphonate groups, e.g. dodecyldiphenyl oxide sodium disulphonate. Alternatively, two surfactants, one having the requisite surface tension reducing property and the other the anti-static property, can be used in combination, e.g. isooctyl phenyl polyethoxy ethanol + a polyoxyethylene alkylamine. In examples the ink to which the surfactant(s) is (are) added consists of 8 p.b.w. anthraquinone blue 3G, 8 p.b.w. ethylene glycol, 0À2 p.b.w. methyl p-hydroxybenzoate (fungicide) and 93À3 p.b.w. water.
GB07101/68A 1967-04-13 1968-04-09 Improvements in or relating to ink compositions Expired GB1212883A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US63052467A 1967-04-13 1967-04-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1212883A true GB1212883A (en) 1970-11-18

Family

ID=24527525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB07101/68A Expired GB1212883A (en) 1967-04-13 1968-04-09 Improvements in or relating to ink compositions

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR1570638A (en)
GB (1) GB1212883A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5254158A (en) * 1992-09-17 1993-10-19 Xerox Corporation Ink jet ink compositions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5254158A (en) * 1992-09-17 1993-10-19 Xerox Corporation Ink jet ink compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1570638A (en) 1969-06-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1179609A (en) Fluxing Composition
DE3064713D1 (en) Hydraulic fluid with improved properties
CA2423653A1 (en) High dye loading ink jet inks with improved color development on textiles
GB1212883A (en) Improvements in or relating to ink compositions
ES8707760A1 (en) Aqueous fabric softening composition.
ES426477A1 (en) Fiber-lubricating compositions
KR830003204A (en) Surfactants
IT1254566B (en) INTERMOLECULAR SALTS OF DYES AND THEIR USE AS PIGMENTS. (CASE 153 - 5491)
GB1249232A (en) Aqueous ink compositions for writing instruments
JPS5774395A (en) Liquid detergent composition
GB1355102A (en) Liquid preparation for dyeing and printing
GB1168690A (en) Mould Release Composition.
GB1460922A (en) Size for paper
JPS5749677A (en) Water-based ink composition for writing
GB1359350A (en) Ink compositions
JPS55104371A (en) Marking ink composition
GB1304656A (en)
GB1537374A (en) Non-ionic aqueous formulations of disperse dyes
JPS5611974A (en) Ink composition for ink jet recording
GB1214349A (en) Ink compositions
ATE16568T1 (en) AMINE OXIDE FORMULATIONS.
GB811675A (en) Improvements in or relating to anti-freeze compositions
GB1458967A (en) Coating composition
GB976714A (en) Improvements in or relating to the control of chalk dust
GB791291A (en) Agents for combating nematodes

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees