GB1207942A - A device for cracking organic products in liquid phase - Google Patents
A device for cracking organic products in liquid phaseInfo
- Publication number
- GB1207942A GB1207942A GB5962/69A GB596269A GB1207942A GB 1207942 A GB1207942 A GB 1207942A GB 5962/69 A GB5962/69 A GB 5962/69A GB 596269 A GB596269 A GB 596269A GB 1207942 A GB1207942 A GB 1207942A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acetylene
- ethylene
- liquid phase
- electrodes
- feb
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32009—Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
- H01J37/32055—Arc discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
- B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
- C10G15/12—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs with gases superheated in an electric arc, e.g. plasma
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1,207,942. Acetylene and ethylene. UGINE KUHLMANN. 4 Feb., 1969 [7 Feb., 1968], No. 5962/69. Heading C5E. [Also in Division H5] In a device for cracking hydrocarbons and their substituted derivatives such as alcohols, phenols and amines in liquid phase and in the pure or mixed state by means of a submerged intermittent electric arc in order to produce a gaseous mixture such as acetylene and ethylene, one or more pairs of movable electrodes 9, 9<SP>1</SP>, are secured to a rotary support 10 at uniform angular intervals and come successively into contact with two adjustable stationary electrodes 2, 2<SP>1</SP>, in a plane at right-angles to the axis of rotation of the support 10 (see Division H5). The impact of the meeting electrodes keep them clean. A specific example processing kerosene or paraffin oil in the reaction vessel 1 to obtain a gaseous mixture of acetylene and ethylene is described. Specifications 1,015,069 and 965,719 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR138966 | 1968-02-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1207942A true GB1207942A (en) | 1970-10-07 |
Family
ID=8645657
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5962/69A Expired GB1207942A (en) | 1968-02-07 | 1969-02-04 | A device for cracking organic products in liquid phase |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3607714A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT284075B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE727527A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR6905988D0 (en) |
| CH (1) | CH502282A (en) |
| CS (1) | CS166002B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1904346C3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES363309A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI53320C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1561404A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1207942A (en) |
| HU (1) | HU162273B (en) |
| IL (1) | IL31511A (en) |
| LU (1) | LU57929A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL166577B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO120883B (en) |
| RO (1) | RO55375A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE356962B (en) |
| YU (1) | YU32002B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2402844A1 (en) * | 1974-01-22 | 1975-07-31 | Basf Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A GAS MIXTURE CONTAINING ACETYLENE, AETHYLENE, METHANE AND HYDROGEN BY THERMAL SPREAD OF LIQUID HYDROCARBONS |
| US4051043A (en) * | 1976-01-26 | 1977-09-27 | O-3 Company | Apparatus for fluid treatment by electron emission |
| FR2542004B1 (en) * | 1983-03-02 | 1985-06-21 | British Petroleum Co | ELECTRICALLY ASSISTED CONVERSION PROCESS OF HEAVY CARBON PRODUCTS |
| US5534232A (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1996-07-09 | Wisconsin Alumini Research Foundation | Apparatus for reactions in dense-medium plasmas |
| US5604038A (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 1997-02-18 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Polymeric thin layer materials |
| US5626726A (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1997-05-06 | Lockheed Idaho Technologies Company | Method for cracking hydrocarbon compositions using a submerged reactive plasma system |
| FR2786409B1 (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2001-01-05 | Physiques Et Chimiques | PLASMA DEVICE FOR MOBILE ELECTRIC DISCHARGES AND ITS APPLICATIONS FOR CONVERTING CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL |
| US6884405B2 (en) * | 1999-03-23 | 2005-04-26 | Rosseter Holdings Limited | Method and device for producing higher fullerenes and nanotubes |
| US20020189668A1 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2002-12-19 | Woodcock Washburn Llp | System and method for cracking hydrocarbons to reduce viscosity of crude oil for improved pumping |
| CA2717527C (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2018-01-09 | Arthur David Bryden | Liquid arc induced cavitation (laic) system |
-
1968
- 1968-02-07 FR FR138966A patent/FR1561404A/fr not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-01-27 CH CH120469A patent/CH502282A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-01-28 BE BE727527D patent/BE727527A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-01-29 IL IL31511A patent/IL31511A/en unknown
- 1969-01-29 DE DE1904346A patent/DE1904346C3/en not_active Expired
- 1969-01-30 BR BR205988/69A patent/BR6905988D0/en unknown
- 1969-01-31 AT AT101069A patent/AT284075B/en active
- 1969-01-31 NL NL6901578.A patent/NL166577B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-04 GB GB5962/69A patent/GB1207942A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-02-04 FI FI323/69A patent/FI53320C/en active
- 1969-02-04 US US796353A patent/US3607714A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-02-05 ES ES363309A patent/ES363309A1/en not_active Expired
- 1969-02-05 LU LU57929D patent/LU57929A1/xx unknown
- 1969-02-06 NO NO0462/69A patent/NO120883B/no unknown
- 1969-02-06 SE SE02591/69A patent/SE356962B/xx unknown
- 1969-02-07 YU YU0285/69A patent/YU32002B/en unknown
- 1969-02-07 HU HUKU429A patent/HU162273B/hu unknown
- 1969-02-07 CS CS847A patent/CS166002B2/cs unknown
- 1969-02-07 RO RO59014A patent/RO55375A/ro unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL166577B (en) | 1981-03-16 |
| CS166002B2 (en) | 1976-01-29 |
| SE356962B (en) | 1973-06-12 |
| BE727527A (en) | 1969-07-28 |
| NL6901578A (en) | 1969-08-11 |
| FI53320B (en) | 1977-12-30 |
| ES363309A1 (en) | 1970-12-16 |
| YU32002B (en) | 1974-02-28 |
| FR1561404A (en) | 1969-03-28 |
| RO55375A (en) | 1973-08-20 |
| LU57929A1 (en) | 1969-09-17 |
| IL31511A0 (en) | 1969-03-27 |
| DE1904346C3 (en) | 1974-06-27 |
| NO120883B (en) | 1970-12-21 |
| DE1904346B2 (en) | 1973-11-22 |
| FI53320C (en) | 1978-04-10 |
| AT284075B (en) | 1970-08-25 |
| YU28569A (en) | 1973-08-31 |
| HU162273B (en) | 1973-01-29 |
| IL31511A (en) | 1972-02-29 |
| CH502282A (en) | 1971-01-31 |
| US3607714A (en) | 1971-09-21 |
| DE1904346A1 (en) | 1969-09-04 |
| BR6905988D0 (en) | 1973-01-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |