GB1207385A - Improvements in or relating to flaw detection - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to flaw detectionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1207385A GB1207385A GB4842867A GB4842867A GB1207385A GB 1207385 A GB1207385 A GB 1207385A GB 4842867 A GB4842867 A GB 4842867A GB 4842867 A GB4842867 A GB 4842867A GB 1207385 A GB1207385 A GB 1207385A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- dimensional
- flaw
- probes
- probe
- nth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/36—Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/38—Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by time filtering, e.g. using time gates
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
1,207,385. Ultrasonic inspection devices. STATNI VYZKUMNY USTAV PRO STAVBU STROJU. 25 Oct., 1967 [1 Nov., 1966], No. 48428/67. Heading H4D. In an ultrasonic pulse-echo system for inspecting a rod moved axially relative to several probes disposed in a plane normal to the rod axis, three-dimensional flaws (e.g. cavities and occlusions) and two-dimensional flaws (e.g. cracks) are distinguished on the basis that the three-dimensional flaws return echoes to more probes than do the two-dimensional flaws. In the Fig. 4 embodiment an m-phase synchronizer 10 controls m circuits 6 to 9 for pulsing m probes 1 to 4 sequentially in m respective periods which together make up an operating cycle. Echo signals returned to the probes are applied to gating circuits 11 to 18 which are opened by synchronizer 10 for times such that in the nth period echoes received by the nth probe and the (n+1)th probe are passed via lines 25, 26 to amplifiers 27, 32 respectively. The amplifier outputs are applied via flaw echo-gating circuits 28, 33 to staircase waveform generators 29, 34 whose outputs comprise as many steps as there are echoes from a flaw in one cycle, the generators being reset to zero at the end of each cycle. It is argued that an ultrasonic pulse from the nth probe is likely to be reflected to both the nth and (n+ 1)th probes if the flaw is three-dimensional, but to one probe only if the flaw is two-dimensional. Hence, at the end of each cycle the waveforms of both generators 29 and 34 will have m steps if the flaw is three-dimensional: this condition is detected by lower level limiters 30, 35 and coincidence circuit 37. The presence of fewer than m steps in either or both waveforms is detected by upper level limiters 31, 36 and a crack indicator 38. Output signals from circuit 37 and indicator 38 are applied to a recording device, an evaluating computer, or to an audible or visual signalling device. Indicator 38 is inhibited if circuit 37 is actuated.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS692466 | 1966-11-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1207385A true GB1207385A (en) | 1970-09-30 |
Family
ID=5417394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4842867A Expired GB1207385A (en) | 1966-11-01 | 1967-10-25 | Improvements in or relating to flaw detection |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT288740B (en) |
DE (1) | DE1648739A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1207385A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2375606A1 (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1978-07-21 | Siemens Ag | EXPLORATION DEVICE USING ULTRASONICS |
FR2466772A1 (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-04-10 | Nukem Gmbh | Non-destructive ultrasonic tube or rod testing - measuring end positions and suppressing undesired end signal |
DE102008027228A1 (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | Ge Inspection Technologies Gmbh | Method and device for the non-destructive ultrasound examination of a test piece with mutually angled, flat surfaces |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA997851A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1976-09-28 | Commonwealth Of Australia (The) | Ultrasonic transducer array |
DE2926173A1 (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-01-15 | Siemens Ag | METHOD FOR DESTRUCTION-FREE MATERIAL TESTING WITH ULTRASONIC IMPULSES |
-
1967
- 1967-10-17 DE DE19671648739 patent/DE1648739A1/en active Pending
- 1967-10-19 AT AT944467A patent/AT288740B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-10-25 GB GB4842867A patent/GB1207385A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2375606A1 (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1978-07-21 | Siemens Ag | EXPLORATION DEVICE USING ULTRASONICS |
FR2466772A1 (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-04-10 | Nukem Gmbh | Non-destructive ultrasonic tube or rod testing - measuring end positions and suppressing undesired end signal |
DE102008027228A1 (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | Ge Inspection Technologies Gmbh | Method and device for the non-destructive ultrasound examination of a test piece with mutually angled, flat surfaces |
DE102008027228B4 (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2018-12-13 | Ge Inspection Technologies Gmbh | Method and device for the non-destructive ultrasound examination of a test piece with mutually angled, flat surfaces |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT288740B (en) | 1971-03-25 |
DE1648739A1 (en) | 1971-06-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |