GB1202397A - Improvements in or relating to valves - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to valvesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1202397A GB1202397A GB5042267A GB5042267A GB1202397A GB 1202397 A GB1202397 A GB 1202397A GB 5042267 A GB5042267 A GB 5042267A GB 5042267 A GB5042267 A GB 5042267A GB 1202397 A GB1202397 A GB 1202397A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- pressure
- spool
- pump
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
- F15B13/0401—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor
- F15B13/0402—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor for linearly sliding valves, e.g. spool valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D5/00—Power-assisted or power-driven steering
- B62D5/06—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle
- B62D5/08—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle characterised by type of steering valve used
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B17/00—Combinations of telemotor and servomotor systems
Abstract
1,202,397. Power steering. TRW Inc. 6 Nov., 1967, No. 50422/67. Heading B7H. A valve arrangement is adaptable for use either in closed-centre or an open-centre hydraulic circuit. For the former the valve comprises a housing with a first bore 31 containing a valve spool 32 with cam surfaces 50, a second bore 64 with a valve seat 74 and a complementary poppet valve 75, to control fluid flow between an inlet side 79 and an outlet side 89 of the valve 75, a first passage between a fluid chamber 85 and the outlet side 89 of the valve 75, and containing a check valve 92 which is normally biased close, a second (helical) fluid passage 83 between the inlet side 79 and the chamber 85, and means to displace the spool axially when one of the cam surfaces 50 operates actuating means 98, 97 to open the check valve 92, causing the poppet valve to open and permit fluid flow from the inlet to outlet side of the poppet valve. As shown, applied to a telemotor steering system in Fig. 1, a manual control pump 24 communicates with chambers 38, 39 at opposite ends of the spring-centralized spool 32 through grooves 51, 52 and bores 60, 46 and 61, 45 respectively of the spool 32; a servomotor 25 is connected to housing grooves 68, 69; housing grooves 71, 72 communicate with a fluid reservoir 23, and a pressure pump 22 is connected through the poppet valve with a central housing groove 66. In the central valve position the pump pressure acts in the chamber 85 to hold the poppet valve closed, but when the pump 24 is rotated a pressure differential is produced between the chambers 38, 39 displacing the valve spool when a cam surface lifts the ball 98 and hence the check valve 92 causing a drop in pressure in the chamber 85. The now unbalanced inlet pressure in chamber 79 acts on shoulder (80) (Fig. 2, not shown) of the poppet valve to lift it, permitting pressure fluid to the pass valve seat 74 to the housing groove 66. The displaced valve directs the pressure fluid through the manual pump 24 to one side of the servomotor 25 and connects the other side to the reservoir. When the valve spool is centralized by stopping the pump 24, the check valve 42 closes, permitting pressure to build up in the chamber 85 to close the poppet valve. In the alternative open-centre hydraulic system in Fig. 6, the poppet valve connects the outlet of the pressure pump 22 to the reservoir when the valve spool in its central position, but closes this connection when the spool 32 is displaced to increase the pump outlet pressure which is communicated through a line 131 to the central housing groove 66.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5042267A GB1202397A (en) | 1967-11-06 | 1967-11-06 | Improvements in or relating to valves |
DE19671650575 DE1650575C3 (en) | 1967-11-06 | 1967-11-25 | Hydraulic power steering for automobiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5042267A GB1202397A (en) | 1967-11-06 | 1967-11-06 | Improvements in or relating to valves |
DET0035337 | 1967-11-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1202397A true GB1202397A (en) | 1970-08-19 |
Family
ID=26000373
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5042267A Expired GB1202397A (en) | 1967-11-06 | 1967-11-06 | Improvements in or relating to valves |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1650575C3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1202397A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2420470A1 (en) * | 1978-03-21 | 1979-10-19 | Ljubimov Boris | Hydraulic control system for tractor - has servomotor with three positions distributor and two throttles, with equalising valve (DK 8.10.79) |
EP0089292A1 (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1983-09-21 | BENDIX France | Servo steering system |
CN108006288A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of current stabilization control valve, water heater and temperature control method using the current stabilization control valve |
CN108571603A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-09-25 | 杭州南方赛珀工业设备有限公司 | It is a kind of to fix hinged check valve |
CN110832172A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2020-02-21 | 伊希欧1控股有限公司 | Oil control valve for controlling a cam phaser with a spool positioned by an external actuator and including a groove |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3173888D1 (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1986-04-03 | Deere & Co | Hydraulic control device |
US5072585A (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1991-12-17 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen, Ag | Hydrostatic auxiliary-power steering device |
-
1967
- 1967-11-06 GB GB5042267A patent/GB1202397A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-11-25 DE DE19671650575 patent/DE1650575C3/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2420470A1 (en) * | 1978-03-21 | 1979-10-19 | Ljubimov Boris | Hydraulic control system for tractor - has servomotor with three positions distributor and two throttles, with equalising valve (DK 8.10.79) |
EP0089292A1 (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1983-09-21 | BENDIX France | Servo steering system |
CN108571603A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-09-25 | 杭州南方赛珀工业设备有限公司 | It is a kind of to fix hinged check valve |
CN108571603B (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2024-01-09 | 杭州南方赛珀工业设备有限公司 | Fixed articulated check valve |
CN108006288A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of current stabilization control valve, water heater and temperature control method using the current stabilization control valve |
CN108006288B (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2023-08-18 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Steady flow control valve, water heater using same and temperature control method |
CN110832172A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2020-02-21 | 伊希欧1控股有限公司 | Oil control valve for controlling a cam phaser with a spool positioned by an external actuator and including a groove |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1650575C3 (en) | 1975-11-06 |
DE1650575A1 (en) | 1972-02-03 |
DE1650575B2 (en) | 1975-03-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |