GB1197572A - Improved Semi-Permeable Membrane - Google Patents
Improved Semi-Permeable MembraneInfo
- Publication number
- GB1197572A GB1197572A GB25220/66A GB2522066A GB1197572A GB 1197572 A GB1197572 A GB 1197572A GB 25220/66 A GB25220/66 A GB 25220/66A GB 2522066 A GB2522066 A GB 2522066A GB 1197572 A GB1197572 A GB 1197572A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- particles
- porous metallic
- membrane
- osmosis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005370 electroosmosis Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0004—Organic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles
- B01D67/00044—Organic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles by plasma spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0088—Physical treatment with compounds, e.g. swelling, coating or impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0004—Organic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0004—Organic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles
- B01D67/00041—Organic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles by sintering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
- B01D69/107—Organic support material
- B01D69/1071—Woven, non-woven or net mesh
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
- B01D71/32—Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/28—Pore treatments
- B01D2323/283—Reducing the pores
Abstract
1,197,572. Electro-osmosis; semipermeable membrane and electrode. MARSTON EXCELSIOR Ltd. Aug.30, 1967 [June 7, 1966], No.25220/66. Heading C7B. [Also in Divisions B1 and 2] A semi-permeable membrane which can be used as an electrode in electro-osmosis in desalination of water comprises porous base layer 1, for example of a glass fibre cloth on a perforated Ti plate or Ti wire mesh 2, porous metallic carrier layer 4 supported on the base layer, and a plurality of solid particles 5 carried within the poree of the porous metallic layer. Layer 4 may be of sprayed-on titanium or titanium alloy; particles 5 may be of polytetrafluoroethylene. The carrier layer may be impregnated with an alkaline suspension of particles 5 and the dispersion flocculated in situ with acid. The membrane may be heated to sinter the plastics particles, optionally with application of fluid pressure. In the embodiment of Fig. 2 (not shown), the glass fibre cloth 1 is removed from its support plate 2 and a second porous metallic layer 4 applied to its underside before the impregnation step.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB25220/66A GB1197572A (en) | 1966-06-07 | 1966-06-07 | Improved Semi-Permeable Membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB25220/66A GB1197572A (en) | 1966-06-07 | 1966-06-07 | Improved Semi-Permeable Membrane |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1197572A true GB1197572A (en) | 1970-07-08 |
Family
ID=10224157
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB25220/66A Expired GB1197572A (en) | 1966-06-07 | 1966-06-07 | Improved Semi-Permeable Membrane |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1197572A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0250327A1 (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-12-23 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Ultrafiltration, hyperfiltration or demineralization element, process for producing the same and its use in treating radioactive liquid wastes |
-
1966
- 1966-06-07 GB GB25220/66A patent/GB1197572A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0250327A1 (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-12-23 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Ultrafiltration, hyperfiltration or demineralization element, process for producing the same and its use in treating radioactive liquid wastes |
FR2600264A1 (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-12-24 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | ULTRAFILTRATION, HYPERFILTRATION OR DEMINERALIZATION ELEMENT ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS AND USE FOR THE TREATMENT OF RADIOACTIVE LIQUID EFFLUENTS |
US4925566A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1990-05-15 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Ultrafiltration, hyperfiltration or demineralization element, its production process and its use for the treatment of liquid radioactive effluents |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |