GB1194090A - Improvements in or relating to Electrically Heatable Glass Products - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to Electrically Heatable Glass Products

Info

Publication number
GB1194090A
GB1194090A GB5247068A GB5247068A GB1194090A GB 1194090 A GB1194090 A GB 1194090A GB 5247068 A GB5247068 A GB 5247068A GB 5247068 A GB5247068 A GB 5247068A GB 1194090 A GB1194090 A GB 1194090A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
strips
glass
frit
solder
resistance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5247068A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Inc
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP42071632A external-priority patent/JPS508452B1/ja
Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Publication of GB1194090A publication Critical patent/GB1194090A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/26—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 400 degrees C
    • B23K35/262—Sn as the principal constituent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/26—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 400 degrees C
    • B23K35/268—Pb as the principal constituent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/06—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
    • C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
    • C03C2217/25—Metals
    • C03C2217/268—Other specific metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
    • C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
    • C03C2217/25—Metals
    • C03C2217/27—Mixtures of metals, alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
    • C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
    • C03C2218/117—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by ultrasonic methods
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
    • C03C2218/13—Deposition methods from melts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

1,194,090. Electrically heated windows. ASAHI GLASS CO. Ltd. 6 Nov., 1968 [9 Nov., 1967; 13 Jan., 1968], No. 52470/68. Heading H5H. [Also in Divisions C1 and C7] A vehicle window, of the type comprising a single glass sheet having a plurality of parallel strips of resistance material 2 formed by firing an electro-conductive frit on a surface of the sheet, has at least two bus-bars 8, 9, in the form of band-like solder layers directly fired on to the glass surface to intersect the strip of resistance 2 along the edges of the glass sheet. The preferred solder is specified (see Division C7). A thin protective synthetic resin film formed by electrophoretic deposition covers the strips 2. Copper or silver may be deposited on some areas of the strips to provide cooler and hotter areas of the heated window or, alternatively, the thickness and/or width of the strips may be diminished within a desired area, or the strips in that area may be made from a different electroconductive frit of a higher resistance. The frit is finely divided metal, e.g. silver, in glass powder, and is applied by the silk-screen-printing method. The solder forming the bus-bars 8, 9 is fused directly on the glass surface with the aid of a soldering spatula adapted to vibrate at 20 to 30 kilocycles per second.
GB5247068A 1967-11-09 1968-11-06 Improvements in or relating to Electrically Heatable Glass Products Expired GB1194090A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP42071632A JPS508452B1 (en) 1967-11-09 1967-11-09
JP158768 1968-01-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1194090A true GB1194090A (en) 1970-06-10

Family

ID=26334835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5247068A Expired GB1194090A (en) 1967-11-09 1968-11-06 Improvements in or relating to Electrically Heatable Glass Products

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (2) DE1817828C3 (en)
FR (1) FR1591393A (en)
GB (1) GB1194090A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3752348A (en) * 1971-08-30 1973-08-14 Ford Motor Co Motor vehicle electrically heated windshield and backlight system
JPS4947883B1 (en) * 1969-06-16 1974-12-18
EP0046359A1 (en) * 1980-08-15 1982-02-24 Ford Motor Company Limited Method of forming a pattern on a ceramic substrate
EP0065857A2 (en) * 1981-05-14 1982-12-01 Ford Motor Company Limited Electric heater plate
GB2184929A (en) * 1985-12-13 1987-07-01 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Electrically conductive glass sheet
GB2223385A (en) * 1988-06-22 1990-04-04 Splintex Belge Sa Vitreous substrate bearing electric circuit components and method of manufacturing same
US5299726A (en) * 1991-08-10 1994-04-05 Saint-Gobain Vitrage International "Les Miroirs" Connection for glazings having an electroconductive layer
US9771158B2 (en) 2005-02-09 2017-09-26 Qinetiq Limited Ice protection of aerodynamic surfaces
US10290952B2 (en) 2010-05-04 2019-05-14 Pilkington Group Limited Soldering on thin glass sheets
WO2022263616A1 (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-12-22 Philip Morris Products S.A. Method and system for forming an aerosol-generating component of an aerosol-generating system

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT986606B (en) * 1972-07-21 1975-01-30 Glaverbel PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURING A TRANSPARENT HEATING PANEL AND THE OBTAINED PANEL
DE3641738A1 (en) * 1986-12-06 1988-06-16 Flachglas Ag MOTORCYCLE DISC
DE3740741A1 (en) * 1987-12-01 1989-06-22 Interpane Entw & Beratungsges Method for applying contact decks to a substrate
DE4235063A1 (en) * 1992-10-17 1994-04-21 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Car glass made of laminated glass with wires embedded in the intermediate layer and a connection cable
DE19829151C1 (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-02-10 Sekurit Saint Gobain Deutsch Electrical contacting of a conductive film, especially a heating layer for laminated automobile glazing, comprises connecting a collector bar to solder deposits by energy supply through the pane and-or an adhesive film on the thin film

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4947883B1 (en) * 1969-06-16 1974-12-18
US3752348A (en) * 1971-08-30 1973-08-14 Ford Motor Co Motor vehicle electrically heated windshield and backlight system
EP0046359A1 (en) * 1980-08-15 1982-02-24 Ford Motor Company Limited Method of forming a pattern on a ceramic substrate
EP0065857A2 (en) * 1981-05-14 1982-12-01 Ford Motor Company Limited Electric heater plate
EP0065857A3 (en) * 1981-05-14 1983-03-16 Ford Motor Company Limited Electric heater plate
GB2184929A (en) * 1985-12-13 1987-07-01 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Electrically conductive glass sheet
GB2223385A (en) * 1988-06-22 1990-04-04 Splintex Belge Sa Vitreous substrate bearing electric circuit components and method of manufacturing same
GB2223385B (en) * 1988-06-22 1992-08-26 Splintex Belge Sa Vitreous substrate bearing electric circuit components and method of manufacturing same
US5299726A (en) * 1991-08-10 1994-04-05 Saint-Gobain Vitrage International "Les Miroirs" Connection for glazings having an electroconductive layer
US9771158B2 (en) 2005-02-09 2017-09-26 Qinetiq Limited Ice protection of aerodynamic surfaces
US10290952B2 (en) 2010-05-04 2019-05-14 Pilkington Group Limited Soldering on thin glass sheets
WO2022263616A1 (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-12-22 Philip Morris Products S.A. Method and system for forming an aerosol-generating component of an aerosol-generating system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1807862C3 (en) 1974-11-07
DE1817828C3 (en) 1974-01-10
DE1807862A1 (en) 1969-08-21
DE1817828A1 (en) 1972-04-27
FR1591393A (en) 1970-04-27
DE1817828B2 (en) 1973-06-14
DE1807862B2 (en) 1974-03-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees