GB1189327A - Alkali-Chlorine Cell having a Horizontal Mercury Cathode - Google Patents

Alkali-Chlorine Cell having a Horizontal Mercury Cathode

Info

Publication number
GB1189327A
GB1189327A GB40309/67A GB4030967A GB1189327A GB 1189327 A GB1189327 A GB 1189327A GB 40309/67 A GB40309/67 A GB 40309/67A GB 4030967 A GB4030967 A GB 4030967A GB 1189327 A GB1189327 A GB 1189327A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
mushroom
shaped members
mercury
aluminium
steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB40309/67A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE, Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of GB1189327A publication Critical patent/GB1189327A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/30—Cells comprising movable electrodes, e.g. rotary electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/303—Cells comprising movable electrodes, e.g. rotary electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof comprising horizontal-type liquid electrode
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/033—Liquid electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

1,189,327. Mercury cathode electrolytic cell. BADISCHE ANILIN & SODA-FABRIK A. G. Sept. 4, 1967 [Sept. 5, 1966], No.40309/67. Heading C7B. In an electrolytic cell for use in the electrolysis of aqueous solutions of alkali metal chlorides using a horizontal mercury cathode 6 supplied with current via the cell bottom, the cell bottom comprises in sequence layers of aluminium 3, steel 2 (e.g. 0À1 to 0À5 mm thick) and of chemically resistant electrically insulating material 1 (e.g. hard rubber) and mushroom-shaped members 4 of metal resistant to corrosion by mercury (e. g. of steel) which convey the current between the aluminium layer 3 and the mercury 6. The mushroom-shaped members 4 are uniformly distributed in parallel rows and arranged with adjacent rows offset by an amount of from half to one diameter of the shaft of the mushroom-shaped members. The average number n of mushroom-shaped members per square meter, the diameter d of the shaft in meters and the rated cathode current density i in kA per square meter satisfy the equations The steel layer may be bonded to the aluminium by an adhesive. The underside of the mushroom head may be provided with concentric grooves or with projections.
GB40309/67A 1966-09-05 1967-09-04 Alkali-Chlorine Cell having a Horizontal Mercury Cathode Expired GB1189327A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB0088779 1966-09-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1189327A true GB1189327A (en) 1970-04-22

Family

ID=6984463

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB40309/67A Expired GB1189327A (en) 1966-09-05 1967-09-04 Alkali-Chlorine Cell having a Horizontal Mercury Cathode

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3502561A (en)
BE (1) BE703495A (en)
GB (1) GB1189327A (en)
SE (1) SE320960B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2035405A1 (en) * 1969-07-22 1971-02-18 Ici Ltd Base plate structure for mercury cathode cells

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5333650A (en) * 1993-03-17 1994-08-02 Flexon Industries Corporation Hose coupling with a stiffening sleeve

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE812546C (en) * 1949-03-07 1951-09-03 Basf Ag Electrolytic cell
US3042602A (en) * 1960-10-25 1962-07-03 Oronzio De Nora Impianti Horizontal electrolytic cell

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2035405A1 (en) * 1969-07-22 1971-02-18 Ici Ltd Base plate structure for mercury cathode cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE703495A (en) 1968-03-05
US3502561A (en) 1970-03-24
SE320960B (en) 1970-02-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees