GB1186361A - Films of Copolymers of Aromatic Olefins with a high proportion of Acrylonitrile - Google Patents

Films of Copolymers of Aromatic Olefins with a high proportion of Acrylonitrile

Info

Publication number
GB1186361A
GB1186361A GB1307266A GB1307266A GB1186361A GB 1186361 A GB1186361 A GB 1186361A GB 1307266 A GB1307266 A GB 1307266A GB 1307266 A GB1307266 A GB 1307266A GB 1186361 A GB1186361 A GB 1186361A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
copolymer
films
acrylonitrile
units
molar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1307266A
Inventor
Richard Harold Barclay Buteux
Brian Norman Hendy
John Brewster Rose
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB1307266A priority Critical patent/GB1186361A/en
Priority to BE695809D priority patent/BE695809A/xx
Priority to SE384867A priority patent/SE380536B/en
Priority to LU53226D priority patent/LU53226A1/xx
Priority to DE1967J0033253 priority patent/DE1694449C3/en
Priority to CH414867A priority patent/CH498169A/en
Priority to AT276267A priority patent/AT291604B/en
Priority to ES338344A priority patent/ES338344A1/en
Priority to NL6704296A priority patent/NL149821B/en
Priority to FR100100A priority patent/FR1523483A/en
Priority to CH346468A priority patent/CH500240A/en
Priority to NL6803336A priority patent/NL6803336A/xx
Publication of GB1186361A publication Critical patent/GB1186361A/en
Priority to JP2503371A priority patent/JPS5229392A/en
Priority to US05/589,689 priority patent/US4039734A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
    • C08F20/42—Nitriles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/12—Polymerisation in non-solvents
    • C08F2/16—Aqueous medium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/42—Nitriles
    • C08F220/44—Acrylonitrile
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F279/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
    • C08F279/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
    • C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
    • C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
    • C25D3/62—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of gold
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/42—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films or filaments
    • D01D5/423—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films or filaments by fibrillation of films or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00083—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00099—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor the reactor being immersed in the heat exchange medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2219/00135—Electric resistance heaters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

1,186,361. Acrylonitrile copolymer films. IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. 10 March, 1967 [24 March, 1966], No. 13072/66. Heading B5B. [Also in Division C3] A film is made from a copolymer comprising 50% to 90% molar of units of acrylonitrile, 50% to 10% molar of units of at least one aromatic olefin, the sum of these two percentages being 100%, and optionally units of other monomers copolymerizable therewith in molar amounts less than the molar amount of aromatic olefin, the units of aromatic olefin being randomly distributed in the polymer molecules. Films are prepared in the examples from an acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer by (a) compression moulding the copolymer, (b) solvent casting the copolymer, (c) casting a latex of the copolymer on a drum and then drying the film formed and heating it, or (d) extruding the copolymer. The films produced are uniaxially or biaxially oriented. The uniaxially oriented films may be fibrillated.
GB1307266A 1966-03-24 1966-03-24 Films of Copolymers of Aromatic Olefins with a high proportion of Acrylonitrile Expired GB1186361A (en)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1307266A GB1186361A (en) 1966-03-24 1966-03-24 Films of Copolymers of Aromatic Olefins with a high proportion of Acrylonitrile
BE695809D BE695809A (en) 1966-03-24 1967-03-20
SE384867A SE380536B (en) 1966-03-24 1967-03-20 METHOD OF MAKING A MOVIE OF A POLYMER BASED ON ACRYLIC NITRIL AND STEERING
LU53226D LU53226A1 (en) 1966-03-24 1967-03-20
DE1967J0033253 DE1694449C3 (en) 1966-03-24 1967-03-20 Use of a mixed polymer of acrylonitrile and styrene for the production of oriented films
ES338344A ES338344A1 (en) 1966-03-24 1967-03-22 Films of Copolymers of Aromatic Olefins with a high proportion of Acrylonitrile
AT276267A AT291604B (en) 1966-03-24 1967-03-22 Process for making an oriented film
CH414867A CH498169A (en) 1966-03-24 1967-03-22 Acrylonitrile-styrene copolymers for film and fibre prodn.
NL6704296A NL149821B (en) 1966-03-24 1967-03-23 PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING A UNIAXIALLY OR BIAXIALLY STRETCHED FILM AND FILM OBTAINED BY THIS PROCEDURE.
FR100100A FR1523483A (en) 1966-03-24 1967-03-23 Films of homogeneous copolymers of acrylonitrile and aromatic olefins
CH346468A CH500240A (en) 1966-03-24 1968-03-08 Film or fibres from terpolymer of acrylonitrile alpha
NL6803336A NL6803336A (en) 1966-03-24 1968-03-08
JP2503371A JPS5229392A (en) 1966-03-24 1971-04-20 Wrapping film
US05/589,689 US4039734A (en) 1966-03-24 1975-06-24 Production of random or homogeneous copolymers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1307266A GB1186361A (en) 1966-03-24 1966-03-24 Films of Copolymers of Aromatic Olefins with a high proportion of Acrylonitrile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1186361A true GB1186361A (en) 1970-04-02

Family

ID=10016288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1307266A Expired GB1186361A (en) 1966-03-24 1966-03-24 Films of Copolymers of Aromatic Olefins with a high proportion of Acrylonitrile

Country Status (10)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5229392A (en)
AT (1) AT291604B (en)
BE (1) BE695809A (en)
CH (1) CH498169A (en)
DE (1) DE1694449C3 (en)
ES (1) ES338344A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1186361A (en)
LU (1) LU53226A1 (en)
NL (1) NL149821B (en)
SE (1) SE380536B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3963807A (en) * 1971-11-17 1976-06-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Polymers of acrylonitrile and aromatic olefins which contain grafted rubber
US3991258A (en) * 1970-03-10 1976-11-09 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Control of exothermic and endothermic chemical reactions

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230063378A (en) * 2021-11-02 2023-05-09 현대자동차주식회사 Apparatus for Knee Air-bag

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3991258A (en) * 1970-03-10 1976-11-09 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Control of exothermic and endothermic chemical reactions
US3963807A (en) * 1971-11-17 1976-06-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Polymers of acrylonitrile and aromatic olefins which contain grafted rubber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1694449A1 (en) 1971-07-08
ES338344A1 (en) 1968-06-16
NL6704296A (en) 1967-09-25
BE695809A (en) 1967-09-20
CH498169A (en) 1970-10-31
SE380536B (en) 1975-11-10
JPS5229392A (en) 1977-03-05
AT291604B (en) 1971-07-26
DE1694449B2 (en) 1978-06-08
DE1694449C3 (en) 1979-02-01
LU53226A1 (en) 1967-05-22
NL149821B (en) 1976-06-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES338292A1 (en) Abs graft polyblends containing two graft polymers having different particle sizes
ATE21412T1 (en) RESIN COMPOSITION.
GB1091449A (en) A process for the production of thermoplastic moulding compositions
GB1186361A (en) Films of Copolymers of Aromatic Olefins with a high proportion of Acrylonitrile
GB1389115A (en) Graft copolymer and composition thereof
GB1096973A (en) The manufacture of styrene polymers, and the resulting polymers
FR1516426A (en) Process for the polymerization of monomers, in particular those containing ethylenic unsaturation and the resulting high molecular weight polymer
GB1164926A (en) Polymerisation Process.
GB1348044A (en) Filaments and films of acrylonitrile polymers which are free from vacuoles
FR1450489A (en) Process for the chloromethylation and crosslinking of aromatic compounds, in particular of vinyl polymers with high molecular weight
ES383556A1 (en) Polymer compositions
ES403495A1 (en) Films or fibres of acrylonitrile copolymer compositions
CA990884A (en) Gloss-stable films, filaments and fibres of copolymer mixtures based on acrylonitrile copolymers
GB1413380A (en) High density polyethylene film
GB1066187A (en) Stretching polycarbonate filaments and films
GB1531392A (en) Production of crosslinkable acrylonitrile polymers by solution polymerisation
GB1005685A (en) Antistatic polymers
GB1329357A (en) Acrylonitrile copolymer threads and films which are free from vacuoles
GB1136290A (en) Thermosetting resin compositions
ES274597A1 (en) Filament-forming substances comprising vinylidene cyanide copolymers
GB1162576A (en) Vinylidene Chloride Copolymers
FR2287478A1 (en) Unsatd polyester prepregs - contg. crosslinking system, styrene homopolymer and styrene butadiene copolymer
GB1293276A (en) Improvements in or relating to polymeric materials and their use in photography
FR2068242A5 (en) Polybutadiene thermoplast with improved - impact strength
JPS55144009A (en) Preparation of thermoplastic resin

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee