GB1182758A - Positioning Structures - Google Patents
Positioning StructuresInfo
- Publication number
- GB1182758A GB1182758A GB23825/68A GB2382568A GB1182758A GB 1182758 A GB1182758 A GB 1182758A GB 23825/68 A GB23825/68 A GB 23825/68A GB 2382568 A GB2382568 A GB 2382568A GB 1182758 A GB1182758 A GB 1182758A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- transducers
- circle
- transducer
- energized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
- G05D1/0206—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to water vehicles
- G05D1/0208—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to water vehicles dynamic anchoring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
- E21B41/0007—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00 for underwater installations
- E21B41/0014—Underwater well locating or reentry systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/12—Underwater drilling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S1/00—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
- G01S1/72—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S1/00—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
- G01S1/72—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- G01S1/76—Systems for determining direction or position line
- G01S1/766—Conical-scan beam beacons transmitting signals which indicate at a mobile receiver any displacement of the receiver from the conical-scan axis
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
1,182,758. Position-finding. TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP. 20 May, 1968 [14 Aug., 1967], No. 23825/68. Addition to 1,122,243. Heading H4D. [Also in Divisions El and G4] In a development of Specification 1,122,243, a floating vessel is positioned accurately with respect to a selected underwater location by transmitting an energy beam underwater, deriving signals indicating the distance and direction off-centre of a beam receiving device with respect to the beam axis, and using these signals to control a propulsion unit on the vessel to bring the beam axis and receiving device into alignment. In the embodiment of Fig. 8, transducer 13 is energized to transmit a relatively low frequency broad ultrasonic beam. Vessel 11 (e.g. a drilling barge) is manoeuvered until a maximum in received intensity indicates that the near centre of the beam is detected by a receiving pod comprising three transducers controlling propulsion devices 56, 57 58. Transducer 13 and wellhead transducers 27, 28 are then energized to transmit relatively high frequency narrow beams, whereby the pod locks on to the beam axis of transducer 13 by virtue of the above-mentioned derived signals. The vessel is swung so that receiving pods 47, 48 (on a bracket 46 carrying equipment to be lowered into well 23) similarly lock on to the beams from transducers 27, 28. To enable the vessel's heading to be changed (if the conditions of wind and sea so dictate) while maintaining the vessel on station, a plurality of transducers 13 may be arranged on a circle as in Fig. 6. and selectively energized in diametrically opposed pairs. Pods 24 each having three receiving transducers are used to locate and lock on to the beams from whichever pair of transducers is energized. By using a second circle of transducers 13, concentric with the first, and two pairs of twotransducer pods 24 (one pair for each circle), one circle can control the heading of the vessel and the other circle can control the radial location of the vessel. In various modifications the transducer 13 may transmit from the vessel to the sea-bed instead of vice versa, and one of the wellhead transducers may be used to provide the low frequency beam.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US451955A US3336572A (en) | 1965-04-29 | 1965-04-29 | Sonic means and method for locating and introducing equipment into a submarine well |
NL676711098A NL148708B (en) | 1965-04-29 | 1967-08-11 | DEVICE FOR GUIDING EQUIPMENT TO AN UNDERWATER WELL. |
US66036867A | 1967-08-14 | 1967-08-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1182758A true GB1182758A (en) | 1970-03-04 |
Family
ID=27351415
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16567/66A Expired GB1122243A (en) | 1965-04-29 | 1966-04-15 | Improvements relating to methods and apparatus for guiding equipment |
GB23825/68A Expired GB1182758A (en) | 1965-04-29 | 1968-05-20 | Positioning Structures |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16567/66A Expired GB1122243A (en) | 1965-04-29 | 1966-04-15 | Improvements relating to methods and apparatus for guiding equipment |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3336572A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1281974B (en) |
GB (2) | GB1122243A (en) |
NL (2) | NL148708B (en) |
NO (1) | NO129244B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2117948A (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1983-10-19 | Ml Aviation Co Ltd | Initiation of devices by high- frequency sound waves |
GB2184236A (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1987-06-17 | Gec Avionics | Surveillance sonar for torpedo detection and guidance |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3413946A (en) * | 1966-08-31 | 1968-12-03 | Mobil Oil Corp | Spar buoy vessel |
US3444509A (en) * | 1967-07-03 | 1969-05-13 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Sonar system |
US3458853A (en) * | 1967-08-08 | 1969-07-29 | Eg & G Inc | Underwater guidance method and apparatus |
US3497869A (en) * | 1968-09-09 | 1970-02-24 | Pan American Petroleum Corp | Electrical system for signaling between a floating vessel and a subsea well |
US3602301A (en) * | 1969-08-27 | 1971-08-31 | Transworld Drilling Co | Underwater borehole servicing system |
FR2143533B1 (en) * | 1971-06-28 | 1974-03-08 | Subsea Equipment Ass Ltd | |
US3867712A (en) * | 1972-06-28 | 1975-02-18 | Honeywell Inc | Adaptive filter |
US3948522A (en) * | 1973-04-04 | 1976-04-06 | Industrial Patent Development Corporation | Projectile simulation |
US4025895A (en) * | 1975-09-18 | 1977-05-24 | Sante Fe International Corporation | Navigation system for maneuvering a structure about a submerged object |
DE2543293C3 (en) * | 1975-09-27 | 1978-03-16 | Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen | Underwater drilling device |
JPS5373761A (en) * | 1976-12-09 | 1978-06-30 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Device for detecting swinging angle of suspended load |
FR2384101A1 (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1978-10-13 | Seal Participants Holdings | METHOD FOR POSITIONING AND CONNECTING THE DUCTS OF A CARRIER BLOCK TO THE DUCTS OF A FIXED BLOCK AND MEANS FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS |
US4234047A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1980-11-18 | Texaco Inc. | Disconnectable riser for deep water operation |
US4190120A (en) * | 1977-11-18 | 1980-02-26 | Regan Offshore International, Inc. | Moveable guide structure for a sub-sea drilling template |
FR2441881A1 (en) * | 1978-11-17 | 1980-06-13 | Sotraplex | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR LOCATING A POSITION OF AN AUTONOMOUS MOBILE MACHINE ON A SUBMERSIBLE STRUCTURE |
DE2933032C2 (en) * | 1979-08-16 | 1985-03-14 | Edgar 8510 Fürth Rathsburg | Collecting device for oil escaping uncontrolled from underwater boreholes |
US4308600A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1981-12-29 | Sotraplex S.A. | Method and apparatus for determining the position of a mobile apparatus on an immersed structure |
US4547163A (en) * | 1980-06-03 | 1985-10-15 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-G.M.B.H. | Oil transfer apparatus |
DE3024791A1 (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1982-01-21 | Takenaka Komuten Co. Ltd., Osaka | Poor subsoil treating appts. - has blender agitating shafts attached to cylinders equipped with setting agent feeding devices |
FR2517068B1 (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1985-10-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PLACING IN A DETERMINED RELATIVE POSITION TWO UNDERWATER ELEMENTS IN A CONDUCTIVE LIQUID MEDIUM |
US4980871A (en) * | 1989-08-22 | 1990-12-25 | Visionary Products, Inc. | Ultrasonic tracking system |
US5231483A (en) * | 1990-09-05 | 1993-07-27 | Visionary Products, Inc. | Smart tracking system |
US5320175A (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-06-14 | Shell Oil Company | Subsea wellhead connections |
WO2002018711A1 (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-03-07 | Bernard Francois | An apparatus and a device for driving an object by vibration or impact |
GB2371509B (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2004-01-28 | Weatherford Lamb | Joint detection system |
NO20030773L (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-08-19 | Remora Tech As | Device for offshore loading and unloading of ships |
USH2163H1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2006-08-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Guided thrust maneuvered shipboard crane |
GB2429730B (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-11-28 | Malcolm Duell | Damping device |
NO20055576A (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-01-08 | V Tech As | Method and device for positioning a forceps at a pipe joint |
EP2196622A1 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-16 | Welltec A/S | Subsea well intervention module |
US9389328B2 (en) | 2009-03-09 | 2016-07-12 | Ion Geophysical Corporation | Marine seismic surveying with towed components below water's surface |
US8593905B2 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2013-11-26 | Ion Geophysical Corporation | Marine seismic surveying in icy or obstructed waters |
US9535182B2 (en) | 2009-03-09 | 2017-01-03 | Ion Geophysical Corporation | Marine seismic surveying with towed components below water surface |
US9354343B2 (en) | 2009-03-09 | 2016-05-31 | Ion Geophysical Corporation | Declination compensation for seismic survey |
US20120273213A1 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-11-01 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Marine subsea riser systems and methods |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2545179A (en) * | 1948-04-07 | 1951-03-13 | Standard Oil Co | Submarine marker with sonic signal generators |
US3160850A (en) * | 1960-12-27 | 1964-12-08 | Honeywell Inc | Underwater locating apparatus |
US3215202A (en) * | 1961-10-10 | 1965-11-02 | Richfield Oil Corp | Off-shore drilling and production apparatus |
US3222634A (en) * | 1962-07-27 | 1965-12-07 | Shell Oil Co | Underwater locating device |
-
1965
- 1965-04-29 US US451955A patent/US3336572A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-04-15 GB GB16567/66A patent/GB1122243A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-04-28 DE DET31022A patent/DE1281974B/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1967
- 1967-08-11 NL NL676711098A patent/NL148708B/en unknown
-
1968
- 1968-05-20 GB GB23825/68A patent/GB1182758A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-06-20 NO NO02428/68A patent/NO129244B/no unknown
- 1968-06-28 DE DE1756698A patent/DE1756698C3/en not_active Expired
- 1968-06-28 NL NL686809245A patent/NL148709B/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2184236A (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1987-06-17 | Gec Avionics | Surveillance sonar for torpedo detection and guidance |
GB2117948A (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1983-10-19 | Ml Aviation Co Ltd | Initiation of devices by high- frequency sound waves |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3336572A (en) | 1967-08-15 |
NO129244B (en) | 1974-03-18 |
DE1756698C3 (en) | 1975-08-28 |
NL6711098A (en) | 1969-02-13 |
NL148708B (en) | 1976-02-16 |
NL148709B (en) | 1976-02-16 |
DE1281974B (en) | 1968-11-07 |
NL6809245A (en) | 1969-02-18 |
DE1756698B2 (en) | 1975-01-09 |
DE1756698A1 (en) | 1970-04-30 |
GB1122243A (en) | 1968-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |