GB1181508A - Layers Useful in Photography - Google Patents
Layers Useful in PhotographyInfo
- Publication number
- GB1181508A GB1181508A GB56867/66A GB5686766A GB1181508A GB 1181508 A GB1181508 A GB 1181508A GB 56867/66 A GB56867/66 A GB 56867/66A GB 5686766 A GB5686766 A GB 5686766A GB 1181508 A GB1181508 A GB 1181508A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- active methylene
- methylene group
- chain
- units
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/10—Esters
- C08F20/26—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
- C08F20/28—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/14—Methyl esters, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09D133/062—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09D133/06
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/04—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with macromolecular additives; with layer-forming substances
- G03C1/053—Polymers obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C8/00—Diffusion transfer processes or agents therefor; Photosensitive materials for such processes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C8/00—Diffusion transfer processes or agents therefor; Photosensitive materials for such processes
- G03C8/02—Photosensitive materials characterised by the image-forming section
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C8/00—Diffusion transfer processes or agents therefor; Photosensitive materials for such processes
- G03C8/24—Photosensitive materials characterised by the image-receiving section
- G03C8/26—Image-receiving layers
- G03C8/28—Image-receiving layers containing development nuclei or compounds forming such nuclei
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1,181,508. Coating. EASTMAN KODAK CO. 20 Dec., 1966 [20 Dec., 1965], No. 56867/ 66. Headings B2E and B2K. [Also in Division G2] Support materials are coated with a layer comprising an addition polymer having side chains containing an active methylene group, the active methylene group being attached to the main polymer chain by a non-aromatic chain containing at least 3 carbon atoms in the chain and the proportion by weight of active methylene groups in the polymer being at least 0.1%. (The term "active methylene group" means a methylene group which is located between, and bonded directly to, two electron-withdrawing groups such as carbonyl.) Preferred polymers contain units of an ester containing an active methylene group and corresponding to the formula: wherein R 1 is H or alkyl and R, is -R"- O-CO-CH 2 -X, R" being an alkylene group and X being aliphatic acyl or -CN; or R 1 is -R 1 -O-CO-CH 2 X, R<SP>1</SP> being an alkylene group containing at least two C atoms in the alkylene chain and X being as defined above, and R 2 is alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl. Such units may be copolymerised with units of unsaturated vinyl esters, amides, nitriles, ketones, halides, ethers, acids and esters thereof, olefins, diolefins, N-vinyl heterocyclic compounds and sulphobetaines. Suitable support materials include films of cellulose acetate, polyvinyl acetal, polystyrene, polyolefins, polycarbonate or polyester, as well as glass, paper and wood; supports such as paper may be pre-coated with α-olefin polymers.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US525272A US3459790A (en) | 1965-12-20 | 1965-12-20 | Polymerizable acrylic acid esters containing active methylene groups |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1181508A true GB1181508A (en) | 1970-02-18 |
Family
ID=24092584
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB56867/66A Expired GB1181508A (en) | 1965-12-20 | 1966-12-20 | Layers Useful in Photography |
GB38384/69A Expired GB1181509A (en) | 1965-12-20 | 1966-12-20 | Interpolymers of Novel Acrylic Esters Containing an Active -CH2- Group. |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38384/69A Expired GB1181509A (en) | 1965-12-20 | 1966-12-20 | Interpolymers of Novel Acrylic Esters Containing an Active -CH2- Group. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3459790A (en) |
BE (1) | BE691446A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1793660C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1510222A (en) |
GB (2) | GB1181508A (en) |
Families Citing this family (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3647459A (en) * | 1967-06-28 | 1972-03-07 | Eastman Kodak Co | Novel photographic elements and means for rapid processing of photographic elements |
US3687922A (en) * | 1970-08-05 | 1972-08-29 | Us Army | {60 -n-ALKYLACRYLIC ESTERS AND THEIR POLYMERS |
US3907573A (en) * | 1970-08-21 | 1975-09-23 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Silver halide photographic emulsions with improved physical characteristics |
US3904418A (en) * | 1974-08-15 | 1975-09-09 | Eastman Kodak Co | Hardenable vehicles for silver halide emulsions |
US3929482A (en) * | 1973-09-04 | 1975-12-30 | Eastman Kodak Co | Hardenable vehicles for silver halide emulsions |
US3939130A (en) * | 1974-08-15 | 1976-02-17 | Indicon Inc. | Polymers of monomers containing active methylene groups and other ethylenically unsaturated monomers |
US4054232A (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1977-10-18 | Eastman Kodak Company | Fluid containers |
DE2720005A1 (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1977-11-24 | Eastman Kodak Co | CONTAINER FOR HOLDING A PHOTOGRAPHICAL LIQUID |
US4088499A (en) * | 1976-07-01 | 1978-05-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Selectively permeable layers for diffusion transfer film units |
US4224399A (en) * | 1977-02-22 | 1980-09-23 | Arthur D. Little, Inc. | Photocrosslinkable compositions for lithographic printing plates |
US4209582A (en) * | 1977-02-22 | 1980-06-24 | Arthur D. Little, Inc. | Method of preparing screen printing stencils using novel compounds and compositions |
US4283491A (en) * | 1977-09-06 | 1981-08-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Analytical elements with improved reagent stability |
CA1133813A (en) * | 1977-09-06 | 1982-10-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Analytical elements with improved reagent stability |
DE2967637D1 (en) * | 1978-09-21 | 1987-01-02 | Eastman Kodak Co | Addition polymers and metal complexes thereof |
US4215195A (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1980-07-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polymers of amide compounds useful in photographic materials |
US4247673A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1981-01-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | Crosslinkable polymers derived from amide compounds |
US4346231A (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1982-08-24 | Ponticello Ignazio S | Polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated amide compounds |
US4286048A (en) * | 1979-12-03 | 1981-08-25 | Arthur D. Little, Inc. | Photocrosslinkable compositions for screen printing stencils |
US4254194A (en) * | 1979-12-03 | 1981-03-03 | Arthur D. Little, Inc. | Screen printing stencils using novel compounds and compositions |
US4438278A (en) | 1980-06-09 | 1984-03-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated amide compounds |
US4421915A (en) * | 1980-06-09 | 1983-12-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated amide compounds |
US4478944A (en) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-10-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Analytical element containing a barrier zone and process employing same |
US4900615A (en) * | 1986-03-11 | 1990-02-13 | Union Oil Company Of California | Textile materials and compositions for use therein |
US4966791A (en) * | 1986-03-11 | 1990-10-30 | Union Oil Company Of California | Methods for manufacturing textile materials |
US4908229A (en) * | 1986-03-11 | 1990-03-13 | Union Oil Of California | Method for producing an article containing a radiation cross-linked polymer and the article produced thereby |
US4908403A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1990-03-13 | Union Oil Of California | Pressure sensitive adhesives of acetoacetoxy-alkyl acrylate polymers |
US5185212A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1993-02-09 | Rohm And Haas Company | Acetoacetoxy-alkyl acrylate-containing pressure sensitive adhesives manufactured articles |
US5053452A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1991-10-01 | Union Oil Company Of California | Pressure sensitive adhesives and manufactured articles |
US5122567A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1992-06-16 | Union Oil Company Of California | Pressure sensitive adhesives of acetoacetoxy-alkyl acrylate polymers |
US4759983A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1988-07-26 | Union Oil Company Of California | Pressure sensitive adhesives and adhesive articles |
US5435879A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1995-07-25 | Rohm And Haas Company | Methods of using pressure-sensitive adhesives |
US5135813A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1992-08-04 | Union Oil Company Of California | Mastic and caulking composite articles |
US5055511A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1991-10-08 | Union Oil Company Of California | Mastic and caulking compositions |
US5120607A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1992-06-09 | Union Oil Company Of California | Mastic and caulking coated substrates |
US5073445A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1991-12-17 | Union Oil Company Of California | Mastic and caulking compositions and composite articles |
US4855349A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1989-08-08 | Union Oil Company Of California | Mastic and caulking compositions and composite articles |
US4743524A (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-05-10 | Andrews Paper & Chemical Co., Inc. | Diazotype composition with a non-migrating yellow coupler of controlled coupling energy |
US5969046A (en) * | 1986-11-18 | 1999-10-19 | Rohm And Haas Company | Reacting methylene and alkene components in presence of tertiary amine reacted with epoxide |
DE3887917T2 (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1994-05-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic material. |
JPH01123809A (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1989-05-16 | Tosoh Corp | Acrylic copolymer elastomer |
US5049416A (en) * | 1987-12-31 | 1991-09-17 | Union Oil Company Of California | Method for preparing pressure-sensitive adhesive articles |
DE4041466A1 (en) * | 1990-12-22 | 1992-06-25 | Basf Ag | Dirt-resistant concrete tiles |
US5227413A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-07-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cements from β-dicarbonyl polymers |
US5286450A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1994-02-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Bilirubin assay using crosslinkable polymers |
DE69409752T2 (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1998-10-22 | Daicel Chem | Lactone-modified diketene (meth) acrylate compound, process for its preparation and a (co) polymer |
US5696193A (en) | 1994-04-25 | 1997-12-09 | Clinical Diagnostic Systems, Inc. | Immunoassay elements comprising polymers containing vandium IV (V+4) ions |
JP3302501B2 (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 2002-07-15 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Silver halide photographic material and processing method thereof |
DE69519901T2 (en) | 1994-08-17 | 2001-07-19 | Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester | High contrast photographic elements with improved maximum density |
EP0699952B1 (en) | 1994-08-30 | 2001-05-16 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | A novel core-shell latex for use in photographic materials |
US5872297A (en) * | 1995-08-24 | 1999-02-16 | S. C. Johnson Commercial Markets, Inc. | Ethylenically-unsaturated 1,3-diketoamide functional compounds |
DE69603344T2 (en) | 1995-11-14 | 2000-01-13 | Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester | High contrast photographic materials protected against lightening effects |
US20050131176A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-16 | Cheng-Le Zhao | Process for production of polymer dispersions containing an acetoacetate moiety |
TWI692502B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2020-05-01 | 法商阿科瑪法國公司 | Curable compositions |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2687402A (en) * | 1951-12-17 | 1954-08-24 | Monsanto Chemicals | Vulcanized polymeric cyanoalkoxyalkyl acrylates |
-
1965
- 1965-12-20 US US525272A patent/US3459790A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-12-19 BE BE691446A patent/BE691446A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-12-19 DE DE1793660A patent/DE1793660C3/en not_active Expired
- 1966-12-19 DE DE1547765A patent/DE1547765C3/en not_active Expired
- 1966-12-20 GB GB56867/66A patent/GB1181508A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-12-20 GB GB38384/69A patent/GB1181509A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-12-20 FR FR88094A patent/FR1510222A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE691446A (en) | 1967-06-19 |
DE1793660C3 (en) | 1982-11-04 |
GB1181509A (en) | 1970-02-18 |
DE1547765B2 (en) | 1974-12-12 |
FR1510222A (en) | 1968-01-19 |
DE1547765C3 (en) | 1982-09-02 |
DE1547765A1 (en) | 1970-04-16 |
DE1793660A1 (en) | 1972-02-03 |
DE1793660B2 (en) | 1976-01-29 |
US3459790A (en) | 1969-08-05 |
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