GB1175813A - A Fermentation process using Gaseous Hydrocarbons - Google Patents
A Fermentation process using Gaseous HydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1175813A GB1175813A GB26017/68A GB2601768A GB1175813A GB 1175813 A GB1175813 A GB 1175813A GB 26017/68 A GB26017/68 A GB 26017/68A GB 2601768 A GB2601768 A GB 2601768A GB 1175813 A GB1175813 A GB 1175813A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- hydrocarbon
- oxygen
- hydrocarbon gas
- culturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/26—Processes using, or culture media containing, hydrocarbons
- C12N1/28—Processes using, or culture media containing, hydrocarbons aliphatic
- C12N1/30—Processes using, or culture media containing, hydrocarbons aliphatic having five or less carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/06—Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/26—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pH
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1,175,813. Cultivating micro-organisms on gaseous hydrocarbons. KYOWA HAKKO KOGYO CO. Ltd. May 30, 1968 [June 2, 1967], No.26017/68. Heading C6F. In cultivating a hydrocarbon-assimilating microorganism in an aqueous nutrient medium under aerobic conditions in the presence of a gaseous mixture comprising a hydrocarbon gas as the main carbon source and oxygen gas, the volume ratio of oxygen gas to hydrocarbon gas supplied to the culture medium for aeration is so controlled that the amount of oxygen gas is equal to or is less than the amount of the hydrocarbon gas, preferably between 10:90 and 50:50. Hydrocarbon gas: methane, ethane, propane, n-butane, iso-butane, thylene, propylene and butylene. Undissolved gaseous hydrocarbon is recirculated through the fermentation medium. Carbon dioxide in the recirculating gas is absorbed with aqueous alkali. At the beginning of the culturing the upper part of the culturing apparatus contains nitrogen, this is replaced by air and hydrocarbon gas is supplied until the concentration approaches the upper limiting range of combustion, when oxygen is gradually introduced. At the completion of the culturing the supply of oxygen is discontinued, the remaining hydrocarbon gas is replaced by nitrogen and then air is admitted.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3491067 | 1967-06-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1175813A true GB1175813A (en) | 1969-12-23 |
Family
ID=12427340
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB26017/68A Expired GB1175813A (en) | 1967-06-02 | 1968-05-30 | A Fermentation process using Gaseous Hydrocarbons |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1567657A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1175813A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014060778A1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | Advanced Technology And Engineering Limited (Atel) | Fermentation apparatus and method of fermentation for protein production |
WO2020214067A1 (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-22 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ВЕНТА" | Apparatus for producing a biomass of aerobic microorganisms |
-
1968
- 1968-05-30 GB GB26017/68A patent/GB1175813A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-06-04 FR FR1567657D patent/FR1567657A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014060778A1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | Advanced Technology And Engineering Limited (Atel) | Fermentation apparatus and method of fermentation for protein production |
WO2020214067A1 (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-22 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ВЕНТА" | Apparatus for producing a biomass of aerobic microorganisms |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1567657A (en) | 1969-05-16 |
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