GB1164629A - Combustion Element - Google Patents
Combustion ElementInfo
- Publication number
- GB1164629A GB1164629A GB52971/66A GB5297166A GB1164629A GB 1164629 A GB1164629 A GB 1164629A GB 52971/66 A GB52971/66 A GB 52971/66A GB 5297166 A GB5297166 A GB 5297166A GB 1164629 A GB1164629 A GB 1164629A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- grams
- aluminium
- slurry
- fibres
- alumina
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/12—Radiant burners
- F23D14/16—Radiant burners using permeable blocks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/24—Radiant bodies or panels for radiation heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2700/00—Special arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluent fuel
- F23C2700/04—Combustion apparatus using gaseous fuel
- F23C2700/043—Combustion apparatus using gaseous fuel for surface combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2212/00—Burner material specifications
- F23D2212/10—Burner material specifications ceramic
- F23D2212/103—Fibres
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2212/00—Burner material specifications
- F23D2212/20—Burner material specifications metallic
- F23D2212/203—Particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1,164,629. Moulding combustion elements. AMERICAN THERMOCATALYTIC CORP. 25 Nov., 1966 [3 Feb., 1966], No. 52971/66. Heading B5A. [Also in Divisions C7 and F4] A combustion element capable of promoting the substantially flameless infra-red radiation generating combustion of gases flowing therethrough comprises a gas-permeable ceramic mat of amorphous fibres in combination with powdered, metallic aluminium in amount from 20 to 80% by weight of the ceramic material. The mat may be formed on a foraminous support with said fibres of silica-alumina, and alumina also present. The element may be formed in the following manner. A gallon of gel is made using 1À0 grams of colloidal alumina and 78À9 grams of aluminium nitrate-9 hydrate per gallon of water. To form a slurry 8À5 grams of ceramic pre-chopped fibres are then added together with, after a suitable time lapse and agitation, 93À5 grams of methyl methacrylate and 6À5 grams of powdered aluminium. A foraminous support is then inserted in the slurry and connected to a source of vacuum to cause accretion of solids thereon. A layer inch thick is accreted and the element then dried for a sufficient time to vaporize all the methyl methacrylate. In a further method of forming the element a layer 0À275 inch thick is accreted on the support from a slurry not containing the powdered aluminium. The element is then dusted with the aluminium powder. The slurry may alternatively be prepared using 120 grams of colloidal alumina, 78À9 grams of Al(NO 3 ) 3 - 9H 2 O, 8À5 grams of fibres and 93.5 grams of methyl methacrylate. To 800 ml. of this was added 0À1% by weight of aluminium. The elements were then formed by accretion of a support.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US524868A US3383159A (en) | 1966-02-03 | 1966-02-03 | Combustion elements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1164629A true GB1164629A (en) | 1969-09-17 |
Family
ID=24090983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB52971/66A Expired GB1164629A (en) | 1966-02-03 | 1966-11-25 | Combustion Element |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3383159A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4938653B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE1529169B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1164629A (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3691097A (en) * | 1970-06-15 | 1972-09-12 | Du Pont | Uniform composite structures of catalyst and fibrous refractory |
US3928961A (en) * | 1971-05-13 | 1975-12-30 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Catalytically-supported thermal combustion |
US4654000A (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1987-03-31 | Smith Thomas M | Infra-red generators and matrix therefor |
US4519770A (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1985-05-28 | Alzeta Corp. | Firetube boiler heater system |
US4381970A (en) * | 1982-02-05 | 1983-05-03 | Craig Laurence B | Thermocatalytic reactor and process for producing same |
US4455196A (en) * | 1982-02-05 | 1984-06-19 | Thermocatalytic Corporation | Thermocatalytic reactor and process for producing same |
CA1186612A (en) * | 1982-03-11 | 1985-05-07 | Alzeta Corporation | Gas combustion with low no.sub.x emission |
US4784599A (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1988-11-15 | Garbo Paul W | Liquid fuel combustion with porous fiber burner |
US4599066A (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1986-07-08 | A. O. Smith Corp. | Radiant energy burner |
US4865543A (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1989-09-12 | Garbo Paul W | Liquid fuel combustion with porous fiber burner |
US4899696A (en) * | 1985-09-12 | 1990-02-13 | Gas Research Institute | Commercial storage water heater process |
US4746287A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1988-05-24 | Gas Research Institute | Fiber matrix burner composition with aluminum alloys and method of formulation |
US4749303A (en) * | 1986-05-08 | 1988-06-07 | Keizer Gregory J | Heater for asphalt pavement or the like |
JPH0350405A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1991-03-05 | Shirakawa Shiro | Flame ionizing member and application thereof |
US4883423A (en) * | 1989-05-08 | 1989-11-28 | Carrier Corporation | Method for making an infrared burner |
AU623809B2 (en) * | 1990-03-12 | 1992-05-21 | Shirakawa, Shiro | High temperature-generating method and application thereof |
US5165887A (en) * | 1991-09-23 | 1992-11-24 | Solaronics | Burner element of woven ceramic fiber, and infrared heater for fluid immersion apparatus including the same |
US5447666A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1995-09-05 | Canadian Gas Research Institute | Method of forming radiant fiber burner |
US5711661A (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 1998-01-27 | Quantum Group, Inc. | High intensity, low NOx matrix burner |
US5510093A (en) | 1994-07-25 | 1996-04-23 | Alzeta Corporation | Combustive destruction of halogenated compounds |
DE4433184C1 (en) * | 1994-09-17 | 1996-03-07 | Buderus Heiztechnik Gmbh | Combustion bar for atmospheric gas burner |
US5595816A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-01-21 | Alzeta Corporation | Unsintered perforated ceramic fiber plates useful as burner faces |
US6213757B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2001-04-10 | Quantum Group Inc. | Advanced emissive matrix combustion |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2742437A (en) * | 1949-05-24 | 1956-04-17 | Oxy Catalyst Inc | Catalytic structure and composition |
US2741822A (en) * | 1951-01-29 | 1956-04-17 | Carborundum Co | Preparation of refractory products |
US3057400A (en) * | 1954-11-12 | 1962-10-09 | Fireless Gas Heater Corp | Glow burner for fuel-air mixture |
US3191659A (en) * | 1958-04-07 | 1965-06-29 | American Thermocatalytic Corp | Radiant gas burner |
US3086876A (en) * | 1960-12-05 | 1963-04-23 | Carb Rite Co | Refractory composition and process of making same |
US3179156A (en) * | 1962-01-17 | 1965-04-20 | American Thermocatalytic Corp | Space heater |
US3255027A (en) * | 1962-09-07 | 1966-06-07 | Du Pont | Refractory product and process |
US3324924A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1967-06-13 | Du Pont | Radiant heating devices |
-
1966
- 1966-02-03 US US524868A patent/US3383159A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-08-04 JP JP41051517A patent/JPS4938653B1/ja active Pending
- 1966-08-16 DE DE19661529169 patent/DE1529169B1/en active Pending
- 1966-11-25 GB GB52971/66A patent/GB1164629A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3383159A (en) | 1968-05-14 |
DE1529169B1 (en) | 1970-09-24 |
JPS4938653B1 (en) | 1974-10-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents |