GB1152386A - Antibiotics 16,511 R.P. and 18,051 R.P. and their preparation - Google Patents
Antibiotics 16,511 R.P. and 18,051 R.P. and their preparationInfo
- Publication number
- GB1152386A GB1152386A GB9766/67A GB976667A GB1152386A GB 1152386 A GB1152386 A GB 1152386A GB 9766/67 A GB9766/67 A GB 9766/67A GB 976667 A GB976667 A GB 976667A GB 1152386 A GB1152386 A GB 1152386A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- antibiotic
- ethyl acetate
- solvent
- antibiotics
- chromatography
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07G—COMPOUNDS OF UNKNOWN CONSTITUTION
- C07G11/00—Antibiotics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P1/00—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes
- C12P1/06—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes by using actinomycetales
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
- C12R2001/465—Streptomyces
- C12R2001/55—Streptomyces hygroscopicus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
- C12R2001/465—Streptomyces
- C12R2001/56—Streptomyces lavendulae
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
1,152,386. Antibiotics 16,511 R.P. and 18,051 R.P. RHONE - POULENC S.A. 1 March, 1967 [2 March, 1966; 13 Jan., 1967], No. 9766/67. Heading C2A. The invention relates to an antibiotic 16,511 R.P., which is a yellow amorphous powder of m. pt. 114‹ C. and which is an acid forming salts with bases, e.g. alkali metal salts; it is soluble in methanol and ethanol, methylene chloride, chloroform, ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulphoxide and acetone, less so in benzene and diethyl ether and practically insoluble in water, cyclohexane and hexane; it has the elementary analysis C= = 65À8%, H=7À8%, O=22À7%, N=3À55%; its ultraviolet spectrum (Fig. 1) shows absorption max. at 232 nm. (E<SP>1%</SP> 1 cm =682) and 350 nm max. at 232 nm. (E<SP>1%</SP> 1cm = 682) and 350 nm (E<SP>1%</SP> 1 cm. = 375) and minimum at 260 nm (E<SP>1%</SP> 1 cm. =130); its infra-red spectrum is shown in Fig. 3; [α] D <SP>22</SP> = - 121‹Œ2‹ (C=1À0); it contains components A (Rf value=0À1), B (Rf=0À2) also known as 18,051 R.P., C (Rf= 0À35) and D (Rf=0À60). Rf value is determined by thin layer chromatography using a Kieselgel H support and ethyl acetate as solvent. Antibiotic 18,051 R.P. is a yellow amorphous powder of m. pt. 112‹ C.; having the elementary analysis C=64À7%, H=8À2%, O=23À75%, N=3À35%; U.V. as in Fig. 6 (not shown); I.R. as in Fig. 8 (not shown), and [α]<SP>22</SP> D = - 116À5‹Œ 5À5‹ (C=0À73). Antibiotic 16,511 R.P. is produced by aerobically cultivating Streptomyces hygroscopicus var. tepidalitus NRRL 3237, Streptomyces lavendulae NRRL 3277, Streptomyces lavendulae NRRL 3278, or a 16,511 R.P.- producing mutant thereof. 16,511 R.P. may be isolated from the fermentation broth by (a) solvent extraction of the whole or clarified broth, (b) adsorption or strongly anionic exchange resins from a clarified broth, followed by elution with aqueous alcohol containing an electrolyte, e.g. sodium chloride. Purification may be by (a) precipitation from solution by a non-solvent such as hexane, (b) chromatography on alumina, silica gel or florisil, (c) treatment with carbon. 18,051 R.P. is separated from 16,511 R.P. by (A) chromatography on Kieselgel buffered at pH 4À0 with M/15 phosphate buffer, the chromatogram being developed with ethyl acetate; (B) selective extraction with a methylene chloride-cyclohexane M/15 phosphate buffer at pH 9À0 (80: 20: 100 by volume). The antibiotics are effective against Gram positive micro-organisms. Pharmaceutical compositions, e.g. injections, comprise at least one of 16,511 R.P. and 18,051 R.P. or a non-toxic salt thereof and a carrier.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR51696A FR1516739A (en) | 1966-03-02 | 1966-03-02 | New antibiotics and their methods of preparation by culture of streptomyces hygroscopicus |
FR91136 | 1967-01-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1152386A true GB1152386A (en) | 1969-05-14 |
Family
ID=26168950
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9766/67A Expired GB1152386A (en) | 1966-03-02 | 1967-03-01 | Antibiotics 16,511 R.P. and 18,051 R.P. and their preparation |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT270066B (en) |
BE (1) | BE694872A (en) |
CH (1) | CH472494A (en) |
ES (1) | ES337456A1 (en) |
FR (2) | FR1516739A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1152386A (en) |
GR (1) | GR32437B (en) |
LU (1) | LU53088A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL6702707A (en) |
-
1966
- 1966-03-02 FR FR51696A patent/FR1516739A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-01-13 FR FR91136A patent/FR1577210A/fr not_active Expired
- 1967-02-22 NL NL6702707A patent/NL6702707A/xx unknown
- 1967-03-01 GB GB9766/67A patent/GB1152386A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-03-01 BE BE694872D patent/BE694872A/xx unknown
- 1967-03-01 LU LU53088D patent/LU53088A1/xx unknown
- 1967-03-01 GR GR670132437A patent/GR32437B/en unknown
- 1967-03-02 AT AT201667A patent/AT270066B/en active
- 1967-03-02 CH CH307667A patent/CH472494A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-03-02 ES ES337456A patent/ES337456A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES337456A1 (en) | 1968-03-01 |
GR32437B (en) | 1967-07-04 |
CH472494A (en) | 1969-05-15 |
FR1516739A (en) | 1968-02-05 |
BE694872A (en) | 1967-09-01 |
AT270066B (en) | 1969-04-10 |
LU53088A1 (en) | 1967-09-01 |
NL6702707A (en) | 1967-09-04 |
FR1577210A (en) | 1969-08-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |