GB1144497A - Improvements relating to the desulphurisation of hydrocarbon feedstocks - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the desulphurisation of hydrocarbon feedstocks

Info

Publication number
GB1144497A
GB1144497A GB453865A GB453865A GB1144497A GB 1144497 A GB1144497 A GB 1144497A GB 453865 A GB453865 A GB 453865A GB 453865 A GB453865 A GB 453865A GB 1144497 A GB1144497 A GB 1144497A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nickel
alkali
ammonium
replace
desulphurisation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB453865A
Inventor
Kenneth Hugh Bourne
Kenneth Walter Arthur Chater
Christopher John Leon Metcalfe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BP PLC
Original Assignee
BP PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BP PLC filed Critical BP PLC
Publication of GB1144497A publication Critical patent/GB1144497A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/30—Ion-exchange
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/755—Nickel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/148—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound
    • C07C7/14833—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound with metals or their inorganic compounds
    • C07C7/14841—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound with metals or their inorganic compounds metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
    • C10G25/003—Specific sorbent material, not covered by C10G25/02 or C10G25/03
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Portable Outdoor Equipment (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)

Abstract

1,144,497. Nickel-treated oxides. BRITISH PETROLEUM CO. Ltd. 18 May, 1966 [30 Sept., 1965], No. 41538/65. Heading C1A. [Also in Division C5] An inorganic oxide such as silica, magnesia or alumina which contains a small amount of hydrogen, possibly as hydroxyl groups on the surface, is treated with an alkaline solution to replace the hydrogen atoms by alkali metal or ammonium, and then with a solution containing nickel nitrate, chloride or sulphate to replace the alkali or ammonium by nickel. The oxide is then washed to remove uncombined nickel. Alternatively the alkali and nickel treatments may be combined by using a solution of nickel formate in aqueous ammonia. The product contains from 0À1 to 5% of nickel. The material may then be hydrogenated to reduce the nickel to the metallic, catalytically active form.
GB453865A 1965-09-30 1965-09-30 Improvements relating to the desulphurisation of hydrocarbon feedstocks Expired GB1144497A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4153865 1965-09-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1144497A true GB1144497A (en) 1969-03-05

Family

ID=10420155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB453865A Expired GB1144497A (en) 1965-09-30 1965-09-30 Improvements relating to the desulphurisation of hydrocarbon feedstocks

Country Status (7)

Country Link
AT (1) AT273341B (en)
BE (1) BE681842A (en)
DE (1) DE1568122A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1481614A (en)
GB (1) GB1144497A (en)
NL (1) NL6607492A (en)
NO (1) NO118755B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3822132A1 (en) * 1987-07-02 1989-01-12 Inst Francais Du Petrole Process for removing arsenic and/or phosphorus compounds from liquid hydrocarbons
EP0412862A1 (en) * 1989-08-08 1991-02-13 Institut Français du Pétrole Nickel-based adsorbens for arsenic and phosphor removal from liquid hydrocarbon fractions, its preparation and its use
WO1991005607A1 (en) * 1989-10-16 1991-05-02 Fina Research S.A. Process for treating a spent nickel-based absorbent
EP1325530A1 (en) * 2000-09-01 2003-07-09 International Fuel Cells, LLC Method for desulfurizing gasoline or diesel fuel for use in a fuel cell power plant
US8158843B2 (en) 2002-02-12 2012-04-17 The Penn State Research Foundation Deep desulfurization of hydrocarbon fuels

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2619121B1 (en) * 1987-08-06 1989-12-29 Inst Francais Du Petrole PROCESS FOR THE REMOVAL OF PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS FROM LIQUID HYDROCARBONS
FR2617497B1 (en) * 1987-07-02 1989-12-08 Inst Francais Du Petrole PROCESS FOR THE REMOVAL OF ARSENIC COMPOUNDS FROM LIQUID HYDROCARBONS
DE102007046126A1 (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-09 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Process for the purification of mineral oil fractions and apparatus suitable for carrying out the process

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3822132A1 (en) * 1987-07-02 1989-01-12 Inst Francais Du Petrole Process for removing arsenic and/or phosphorus compounds from liquid hydrocarbons
EP0412862A1 (en) * 1989-08-08 1991-02-13 Institut Français du Pétrole Nickel-based adsorbens for arsenic and phosphor removal from liquid hydrocarbon fractions, its preparation and its use
FR2650759A1 (en) * 1989-08-08 1991-02-15 Inst Francais Du Petrole NICKEL CAPTURING MASS FOR THE REMOVAL OF ARSENIC AND PHOSPHORUS FROM LIQUID HYDROCARBON CUTTING, ITS PREPARATION AND USE
WO1991005607A1 (en) * 1989-10-16 1991-05-02 Fina Research S.A. Process for treating a spent nickel-based absorbent
BE1003395A3 (en) * 1989-10-16 1992-03-17 Fina Research PROCESS FOR TREATING A USED ABSORBENT MATERIAL BASED ON NICKEL.
EP1325530A1 (en) * 2000-09-01 2003-07-09 International Fuel Cells, LLC Method for desulfurizing gasoline or diesel fuel for use in a fuel cell power plant
EP1325530A4 (en) * 2000-09-01 2004-10-06 Int Fuel Cells Llc Method for desulfurizing gasoline or diesel fuel for use in a fuel cell power plant
US8158843B2 (en) 2002-02-12 2012-04-17 The Penn State Research Foundation Deep desulfurization of hydrocarbon fuels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1568122A1 (en) 1970-02-05
AT273341B (en) 1969-08-11
FR1481614A (en) 1967-08-21
NL6607492A (en) 1967-03-31
BE681842A (en) 1966-11-30
NO118755B (en) 1970-02-09

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