GB1126368A - Method of calibrating scanning micro-analysers, and apparatus therefor - Google Patents
Method of calibrating scanning micro-analysers, and apparatus thereforInfo
- Publication number
- GB1126368A GB1126368A GB5270665A GB5270665A GB1126368A GB 1126368 A GB1126368 A GB 1126368A GB 5270665 A GB5270665 A GB 5270665A GB 5270665 A GB5270665 A GB 5270665A GB 1126368 A GB1126368 A GB 1126368A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mask
- analyser
- tube
- image
- sensing means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/22—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material
- G01N23/225—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material using electron or ion
- G01N23/2251—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material using electron or ion using incident electron beams, e.g. scanning electron microscopy [SEM]
- G01N23/2252—Measuring emitted X-rays, e.g. electron probe microanalysis [EPMA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/252—Tubes for spot-analysing by electron or ion beams; Microanalysers
- H01J37/256—Tubes for spot-analysing by electron or ion beams; Microanalysers using scanning beams
Abstract
1,126,368. Calibrating scanning radiation analysers. T. I. (GROUP SERVICES) Ltd. March 8, 1967 [Dec. 11, 1965], No. 52706/65. Heading G1A. Scanning X-ray or electron micro-analyser is calibrated by causing the beam of a c.r.o. tube to scan the screen of the tube in a manner similar to that in which the beam of the microanalyser scans an area of a specimen when in normal use, providing an apertured mask which allows only selected parts of the image on the screen of the c.r.o. tube to be "viewed" by sensing means responsive to this image and producing a characteristic signal when the image is visible to it through the apertures in the mask, and causing the signals from the sensing means to control the movement of the beam of the microanalyser, so that it strikes a material of one chemical constitution when the sensing means "views" no image through the apertures in the mask, and causing it to strike a material of another chemical constitution when the sensing means does "view"an image through an aperture in the mask, and then adjusting the means for presenting the output of the analyser so that the output presented by it is consistent with that expected from the examination by the microanalyser of an area of a specimen of said one chemical constitution having inclusions of said other chemical constitution distributed over the area in the same way that the apertures are distributed over the mask. The micro-analyser of Specification 1,046,443 is modified in that the scanning signals for the micro-analyser generated by heads 21, 22 from a magnetic drum 20 are switchable selectively to the deflection coils 13 of the analyser for normal analysis or to the deflection plates 26 of a cathode-ray tube 27 for calibration. The screen of tube 27 is viewed by a photo-multiplier 30 through a brass mask 28 with holes simulating a predetermined pattern of inclusions in a test sample. The output of photomultiplier 30 switches the beam 11 of the analyser between different parts of a reference specimen according as the light from the tube 27 is or is not blocked by the mask 28. The output of the analyser is compared with a known value corresponding to the mask 28 and the circuits 15, 16 and 17 are adjusted until the values are equal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5270665A GB1126368A (en) | 1965-12-11 | 1965-12-11 | Method of calibrating scanning micro-analysers, and apparatus therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5270665A GB1126368A (en) | 1965-12-11 | 1965-12-11 | Method of calibrating scanning micro-analysers, and apparatus therefor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1126368A true GB1126368A (en) | 1968-09-05 |
Family
ID=10464965
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5270665A Expired GB1126368A (en) | 1965-12-11 | 1965-12-11 | Method of calibrating scanning micro-analysers, and apparatus therefor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1126368A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2309034A1 (en) * | 1975-04-23 | 1976-11-19 | Jeol Ltd | ELECTRONIQUE SCANNING MICROSCOPE |
CN107192714A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-22 | 首钢总公司 | A kind of method and system for measuring Submerged Nozzle Clogging Course degree |
-
1965
- 1965-12-11 GB GB5270665A patent/GB1126368A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2309034A1 (en) * | 1975-04-23 | 1976-11-19 | Jeol Ltd | ELECTRONIQUE SCANNING MICROSCOPE |
CN107192714A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-22 | 首钢总公司 | A kind of method and system for measuring Submerged Nozzle Clogging Course degree |
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