GB1119887A - Method and apparatus for mixing a gas with a mixed phase feed and distributing it to a bed - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for mixing a gas with a mixed phase feed and distributing it to a bed

Info

Publication number
GB1119887A
GB1119887A GB31693/66A GB3169366A GB1119887A GB 1119887 A GB1119887 A GB 1119887A GB 31693/66 A GB31693/66 A GB 31693/66A GB 3169366 A GB3169366 A GB 3169366A GB 1119887 A GB1119887 A GB 1119887A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
bed
mixture
gas
mixed phase
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB31693/66A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of GB1119887A publication Critical patent/GB1119887A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/30Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/232Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles
    • B01F23/2322Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles using columns, e.g. multi-staged columns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0492Feeding reactive fluids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/002Apparatus for fixed bed hydrotreatment processes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
GB31693/66A 1965-07-16 1966-07-14 Method and apparatus for mixing a gas with a mixed phase feed and distributing it to a bed Expired GB1119887A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US472571A US3353924A (en) 1965-07-16 1965-07-16 Bed reactor with quench deck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1119887A true GB1119887A (en) 1968-07-17

Family

ID=23876053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB31693/66A Expired GB1119887A (en) 1965-07-16 1966-07-14 Method and apparatus for mixing a gas with a mixed phase feed and distributing it to a bed

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3353924A (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png)
BE (1) BE684143A (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png)
CH (1) CH436226A (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png)
DE (1) DE1542461B2 (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png)
ES (1) ES329094A1 (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png)
GB (1) GB1119887A (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png)
NL (1) NL153445B (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png)
SE (1) SE306074B (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png)

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL136765C (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) * 1965-10-20
US3498755A (en) * 1966-05-26 1970-03-03 Universal Oil Prod Co Means for effecting a multiple stage contact of a reactant stream
US3541000A (en) * 1968-08-27 1970-11-17 Mobil Oil Corp Method and means for treating mixed phase vapor and liquid reactants under exothermic reaction conditions and temperature control
US3524731A (en) * 1968-09-30 1970-08-18 Exxon Research Engineering Co Mixed-phase flow distributor for packed beds
GB1397051A (en) * 1973-01-23 1975-06-11 British Petroleum Co Multi-bed reactors
DE3066990D1 (en) * 1979-09-14 1984-04-19 Ici Plc Synthesis reactor and processes
FR2529905B1 (fr) * 1982-07-09 1988-04-08 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif d'hydrotraitement d'hydrocarbures en phase liquide, en presence d'un catalyseur en lit expanse ou bouillonnant
US4788040A (en) * 1984-02-03 1988-11-29 Mobil Oil Corporation Inlet distributor for fixed bed catalytic reactor
DE3622177A1 (de) * 1986-07-02 1988-01-14 Veba Oel Entwicklungs Gmbh Vorrichtung zum mischen disperser stroeme vor ihrem eintritt in ein katalysatorbett
US4836989A (en) * 1987-07-02 1989-06-06 Mobil Oil Corporation Distribution system for downflow reactors
DE3939267A1 (de) * 1989-11-28 1991-05-29 Henkel Kgaa Verteiler und dessen anwendung
DE4337981B4 (de) * 1993-11-06 2004-04-15 Julius Montz Gmbh Stoffaustauschboden mit einem Flüssigkeitsverteiler
US5484578A (en) * 1994-06-20 1996-01-16 Mobil Oil Corporation Two-phase distributor system for downflow reactors
US5690896A (en) * 1995-05-05 1997-11-25 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Distributor assembly for multi-bed down-flow catalytic reactors
US6881387B1 (en) * 1996-06-04 2005-04-19 Fluor Corporation Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus
US5989502A (en) * 1996-06-04 1999-11-23 Fluor Corporation Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus
DE69734344T3 (de) * 1996-12-19 2011-04-21 Haldor Topsoe A/S Flüssigkeitsverteiler für Abwärtsströmung zweier Phasen
US5935413A (en) * 1997-12-03 1999-08-10 Mobil Oil Corporation Interbed gas-liquid mixing system for cocurrent downflow reactors
US5927569A (en) * 1998-08-17 1999-07-27 Container Corporation International Inc. One piece flexible plastic container with reinforced support ring
US6183702B1 (en) * 1998-12-21 2001-02-06 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Fluid distributor assembly for a multi-bed, downflow catalytic reactor
EP1341875B1 (en) * 2000-12-11 2004-08-11 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Multiple bed downflow reactor
US7276215B2 (en) * 2002-11-08 2007-10-02 Morten Muller Ltd. Aps Mixing device for two-phase concurrent vessels
US20080099374A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-01 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Reactor and process for upgrading heavy hydrocarbon oils
BRPI0703901B1 (pt) * 2007-10-10 2016-03-22 Petróleo Brasileiro S A Petrobras dispositivo e processo para distribuição de cargas mistas sobre leitos fixos de catalisador em reatores de fluxo descendente
ES2487503T3 (es) 2008-01-09 2014-08-21 Haldor Topsøe A/S Dispositivo de distribución de vapor-líquido
US8017095B2 (en) * 2009-05-29 2011-09-13 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Mixing device for a down-flow reactor
KR101292455B1 (ko) 2009-12-01 2013-07-31 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 반응기용 급랭 장치
US9630159B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2017-04-25 Shell Oil Company Distributor device for a multiple-bed downflow reactor
WO2013092886A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Distributor device for a multiple-bed downflow reactor
EA034637B1 (ru) 2013-02-19 2020-03-02 Мортен Мюллер Лтд. Апс Смешивающее устройство с тангенциальными впусками для емкостей с двухфазным потоком
US10518235B2 (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-12-31 Uop Llc Methods and apparatus for fluid contacting in a downflow vessel
CA3106853C (en) * 2018-09-06 2023-09-26 Sand Separation Technologies Inc. Counterflow vortex breaker

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2399560A (en) * 1942-05-02 1946-04-30 Standard Oil Dev Co Apparatus for production of olefins and diolefins
US2632692A (en) * 1949-01-18 1953-03-24 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Multiple bed catalyst apparatus
US3256065A (en) * 1962-10-30 1966-06-14 Continental Carbon Co Apparatus for making carbon black
US3235344A (en) * 1963-02-18 1966-02-15 Chevron Res Hydrocarbon conversion catalytic reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES329094A1 (es) 1967-09-01
CH436226A (de) 1967-05-31
BE684143A (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) 1967-01-16
DE1542461A1 (de) 1970-04-16
NL6609889A (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) 1967-01-17
NL153445B (nl) 1977-06-15
US3353924A (en) 1967-11-21
DE1542461B2 (de) 1976-10-21
SE306074B (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) 1968-11-18

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