GB1118396A - Assistant for fixing cationic dyes on fibres of acrylonitrile polymers - Google Patents

Assistant for fixing cationic dyes on fibres of acrylonitrile polymers

Info

Publication number
GB1118396A
GB1118396A GB1606767A GB1606767A GB1118396A GB 1118396 A GB1118396 A GB 1118396A GB 1606767 A GB1606767 A GB 1606767A GB 1606767 A GB1606767 A GB 1606767A GB 1118396 A GB1118396 A GB 1118396A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
assistant
carbon
cationic dyes
oxygen
fibres
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1606767A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE, Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of GB1118396A publication Critical patent/GB1118396A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/70—Material containing nitrile groups
    • D06P3/76—Material containing nitrile groups using basic dyes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65125—Compounds containing ester groups

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

An assistant, for fixing cationic dyes in polyacrylonitrile fibre or copolymers thereof using steam, comprises (a) ethylene carbonate and/or propylene carbonate and (b) one or more non ionic surfactants, the weight ratio (a):(b) being from 15:85 to 85:15. The assistant may also contain up to 2% by weight of an antifoaming agent, e.g. a trialkyl phosphate. Preferred anionic surfactants are polyglycol derivatives containing a hydrophobic radical e.g. a C6-C20 alkyl group, an alkylaryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl group or a polyether group having a carbon:oxygen molecular ratio of at least 3:1 connected by oxygen, nitrogen or sulphur to a hydrophylic polyglycol radical having a carbon:oxygen molecular ratio of less than 3:1. The examples describe the production of yellow, red and black shades by padding, injection or vigorous printing followed by a steam fixation treatment.
GB1606767A 1966-04-09 1967-04-07 Assistant for fixing cationic dyes on fibres of acrylonitrile polymers Expired GB1118396A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB0086607 1966-04-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1118396A true GB1118396A (en) 1968-07-03

Family

ID=6983445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1606767A Expired GB1118396A (en) 1966-04-09 1967-04-07 Assistant for fixing cationic dyes on fibres of acrylonitrile polymers

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE696694A (en)
CH (1) CH442221A (en)
GB (1) GB1118396A (en)
NL (1) NL6704979A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022129486A1 (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-06-23 Archroma Ip Gmbh Printing of fiber blends, woven and non-woven or knit fabric

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022129486A1 (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-06-23 Archroma Ip Gmbh Printing of fiber blends, woven and non-woven or knit fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE696694A (en) 1967-10-06
DE1619334A1 (en) 1970-10-01
CH442221A (en) 1967-08-31
NL6704979A (en) 1967-10-10

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