GB1106717A - Photographic materials - Google Patents

Photographic materials

Info

Publication number
GB1106717A
GB1106717A GB49934/66A GB4993466A GB1106717A GB 1106717 A GB1106717 A GB 1106717A GB 49934/66 A GB49934/66 A GB 49934/66A GB 4993466 A GB4993466 A GB 4993466A GB 1106717 A GB1106717 A GB 1106717A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vinyl
weight
water
monomer
alkyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB49934/66A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eastman Kodak Co
Original Assignee
Eastman Kodak Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eastman Kodak Co filed Critical Eastman Kodak Co
Publication of GB1106717A publication Critical patent/GB1106717A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/005Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
    • G03C1/04Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with macromolecular additives; with layer-forming substances
    • G03C1/053Polymers obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F28/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/005Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
    • G03C1/04Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with macromolecular additives; with layer-forming substances
    • G03C1/043Polyalkylene oxides; Polyalkylene sulfides; Polyalkylene selenides; Polyalkylene tellurides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Water-insoluble polymers employed in photographic materials comprise (i) at least 65% by weight of a monomer of formula CH2= CRCOOR1, in which R is H or CH3 and R1 is alkyl, (ii) up to 20% by weight of a monomer of formula CH2=CR1-COOR11-SO3M in which R1 is H or alkyl, R11 has its valence bonds on different carbon atoms and is a divalent hydrocarbon radical or a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical in which the chain of carbon atoms joining the O and S atoms is interrupted by at least one O and/or S atom and M is a cation, e.g. H, an alkali metal, ammonium or an organic amine cation and (iii) 0-20% by weight of a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer that is different from (i) and (ii). Specified components (iii) are acrylo- and methacrylonitrile, styrene, a -methyl styrene, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, methyl vinyl ketone, vinyl acetate, fumaric, maleic and itaconic esters, 2-chloro ethyl vinyl ether, methylene malonitrile, acrylic acid, methacylic acid, dimethyl amino ethyl methacrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, N-vinyl-succinimide or phthalimide, Nvinyl pyrrolidone, butadiene isoprene and vinylidene cyanide. The polymers can be prepared by polymerizing the appropriate monomers in a diluent or solvent, e.g. water or a water-alkanol mixture, using catalysts such as hydrogen peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide, azo compounds and redox systems. Specific copolymer combinations are given in the examples.
GB49934/66A 1965-11-08 1966-11-08 Photographic materials Expired GB1106717A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US50683265A 1965-11-08 1965-11-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1106717A true GB1106717A (en) 1968-03-20

Family

ID=24016183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB49934/66A Expired GB1106717A (en) 1965-11-08 1966-11-08 Photographic materials

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3536491A (en)
DE (1) DE1547744A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1106717A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1981002640A1 (en) * 1980-01-02 1981-09-17 Ici Ltd Improvements in coated film bases,photographic films derived from the bases and processes for their production
US4357418A (en) 1980-05-26 1982-11-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Photographic elements with improved surface characteristics
US4363872A (en) 1981-02-24 1982-12-14 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Coated film bases, photographic films derived from the bases and processes for their production
US4367284A (en) 1980-05-26 1983-01-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Photographic elements with improved surface characteristics

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1389548A (en) * 1972-11-22 1975-04-03 Ilford Ltd Photographic colloid layers in silver halide materials
JPS52102722A (en) * 1976-02-24 1977-08-29 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Photosensitive material for color photography
CA1116004A (en) * 1976-10-08 1982-01-12 Thomas G. Mecca Photographic materials containing sulfonate copolymers
US4197127A (en) * 1976-10-08 1980-04-08 Eastman Kodak Company Photographic silver halide composition and element containing sulfonate copolymers
EP0239363B1 (en) 1986-03-25 1992-10-28 Konica Corporation Light-sensitive silver halide photographic material feasible for high speed processing
USH874H (en) * 1986-06-04 1991-01-01 Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. Process for manufacturing a silver halide photographic material having a support and at least one hydrophilic colloid layer
JP2540307B2 (en) * 1986-07-18 1996-10-02 コニカ株式会社 An improved silver halide photographic paper for winding curls.
US5015566A (en) * 1988-09-08 1991-05-14 Eastman Kodak Company Tabular grain photographic elements exhibiting reduced pressure sensitivity (II)
WO2014030066A2 (en) 2012-08-22 2014-02-27 Bernitz Mats Nilsson Methods for identifying nucleic acid sequences

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE613181A (en) * 1961-01-27

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1981002640A1 (en) * 1980-01-02 1981-09-17 Ici Ltd Improvements in coated film bases,photographic films derived from the bases and processes for their production
US4357418A (en) 1980-05-26 1982-11-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Photographic elements with improved surface characteristics
US4367284A (en) 1980-05-26 1983-01-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Photographic elements with improved surface characteristics
US4363872A (en) 1981-02-24 1982-12-14 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Coated film bases, photographic films derived from the bases and processes for their production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3536491A (en) 1970-10-27
DE1547744A1 (en) 1969-12-04

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