GB1106717A - Photographic materials - Google Patents
Photographic materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1106717A GB1106717A GB49934/66A GB4993466A GB1106717A GB 1106717 A GB1106717 A GB 1106717A GB 49934/66 A GB49934/66 A GB 49934/66A GB 4993466 A GB4993466 A GB 4993466A GB 1106717 A GB1106717 A GB 1106717A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vinyl
- weight
- water
- monomer
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/04—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with macromolecular additives; with layer-forming substances
- G03C1/053—Polymers obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F28/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/04—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with macromolecular additives; with layer-forming substances
- G03C1/043—Polyalkylene oxides; Polyalkylene sulfides; Polyalkylene selenides; Polyalkylene tellurides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Water-insoluble polymers employed in photographic materials comprise (i) at least 65% by weight of a monomer of formula CH2= CRCOOR1, in which R is H or CH3 and R1 is alkyl, (ii) up to 20% by weight of a monomer of formula CH2=CR1-COOR11-SO3M in which R1 is H or alkyl, R11 has its valence bonds on different carbon atoms and is a divalent hydrocarbon radical or a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical in which the chain of carbon atoms joining the O and S atoms is interrupted by at least one O and/or S atom and M is a cation, e.g. H, an alkali metal, ammonium or an organic amine cation and (iii) 0-20% by weight of a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer that is different from (i) and (ii). Specified components (iii) are acrylo- and methacrylonitrile, styrene, a -methyl styrene, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, methyl vinyl ketone, vinyl acetate, fumaric, maleic and itaconic esters, 2-chloro ethyl vinyl ether, methylene malonitrile, acrylic acid, methacylic acid, dimethyl amino ethyl methacrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, N-vinyl-succinimide or phthalimide, Nvinyl pyrrolidone, butadiene isoprene and vinylidene cyanide. The polymers can be prepared by polymerizing the appropriate monomers in a diluent or solvent, e.g. water or a water-alkanol mixture, using catalysts such as hydrogen peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide, azo compounds and redox systems. Specific copolymer combinations are given in the examples.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US50683265A | 1965-11-08 | 1965-11-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1106717A true GB1106717A (en) | 1968-03-20 |
Family
ID=24016183
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB49934/66A Expired GB1106717A (en) | 1965-11-08 | 1966-11-08 | Photographic materials |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3536491A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1547744A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1106717A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1981002640A1 (en) * | 1980-01-02 | 1981-09-17 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in coated film bases,photographic films derived from the bases and processes for their production |
US4357418A (en) | 1980-05-26 | 1982-11-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Photographic elements with improved surface characteristics |
US4363872A (en) | 1981-02-24 | 1982-12-14 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Coated film bases, photographic films derived from the bases and processes for their production |
US4367284A (en) | 1980-05-26 | 1983-01-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Photographic elements with improved surface characteristics |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1389548A (en) * | 1972-11-22 | 1975-04-03 | Ilford Ltd | Photographic colloid layers in silver halide materials |
JPS52102722A (en) * | 1976-02-24 | 1977-08-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Photosensitive material for color photography |
CA1116004A (en) * | 1976-10-08 | 1982-01-12 | Thomas G. Mecca | Photographic materials containing sulfonate copolymers |
US4197127A (en) * | 1976-10-08 | 1980-04-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic silver halide composition and element containing sulfonate copolymers |
EP0239363B1 (en) | 1986-03-25 | 1992-10-28 | Konica Corporation | Light-sensitive silver halide photographic material feasible for high speed processing |
USH874H (en) * | 1986-06-04 | 1991-01-01 | Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. | Process for manufacturing a silver halide photographic material having a support and at least one hydrophilic colloid layer |
JP2540307B2 (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1996-10-02 | コニカ株式会社 | An improved silver halide photographic paper for winding curls. |
US5015566A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1991-05-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Tabular grain photographic elements exhibiting reduced pressure sensitivity (II) |
WO2014030066A2 (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2014-02-27 | Bernitz Mats Nilsson | Methods for identifying nucleic acid sequences |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE613181A (en) * | 1961-01-27 |
-
1965
- 1965-11-08 US US506832A patent/US3536491A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-11-07 DE DE19661547744 patent/DE1547744A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1966-11-08 GB GB49934/66A patent/GB1106717A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1981002640A1 (en) * | 1980-01-02 | 1981-09-17 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in coated film bases,photographic films derived from the bases and processes for their production |
US4357418A (en) | 1980-05-26 | 1982-11-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Photographic elements with improved surface characteristics |
US4367284A (en) | 1980-05-26 | 1983-01-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Photographic elements with improved surface characteristics |
US4363872A (en) | 1981-02-24 | 1982-12-14 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Coated film bases, photographic films derived from the bases and processes for their production |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3536491A (en) | 1970-10-27 |
DE1547744A1 (en) | 1969-12-04 |
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