GB1105573A - Foamed plastics materials and process for making them - Google Patents
Foamed plastics materials and process for making themInfo
- Publication number
- GB1105573A GB1105573A GB2188165A GB2188165A GB1105573A GB 1105573 A GB1105573 A GB 1105573A GB 2188165 A GB2188165 A GB 2188165A GB 2188165 A GB2188165 A GB 2188165A GB 1105573 A GB1105573 A GB 1105573A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- ethylene
- aldehyde
- vinyl
- units
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
- C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Foamed synthetic resins are produced by reacting together a telomer having a low softening point and containing units of a monomer which has a hydrogen atom which is directly bonded to carbon and is activated by two electron-attracting groups and units of a copolymerizable monomer, and the condensation product of an aldehyde and a polyfunctional amine, or a mixture of the aldehyde and the polyfunctional amine or a salt thereof, in the presence of an inert volatile liquid which is vaporized during the course of the reaction. Suitable telomers include as the reactive component units of an allyl or vinyl ester of a b -ketocarboxylic acid, e.g. acetoacetic acid, or of malonic acid, cyanoacetic acid, an alkylmalonic acid, p-nitrophenylacetic acid, benzoylacetic acid, o-nitrophenyl-a -hydroxyacetic acid, pyruvic acid, benzoylmethylmalonic acid, an a -alkylacetoacetic acid or 2,3-dicarboxypropanoic acid. Suitable monomers copolymerizable therewith include vinyl esters, e.g. vinyl acetate, styrene, acrylic and methacrylic esters, ethylene and vinyl chloride. Specified polyamines are ethylene, propylene and butylene diamines, hexamethylene diamine, piperazine and its derivatives and ethylene glycol bis g -aminopropyl ether. The preferred aldehyde is formaldehyde, but acetaldehyde or crotonaldehyde, or a mixture of one of these with formaldehyde, may be used. A surface-active agent, e.g. a siloxane/ethylene oxide or ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymer may be used. The preferred blowing agents are halogenated alkanes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF42948A DE1216535B (en) | 1964-05-22 | 1964-05-22 | Process for the production of foams |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1105573A true GB1105573A (en) | 1968-03-06 |
Family
ID=7099332
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2188165A Expired GB1105573A (en) | 1964-05-22 | 1965-05-24 | Foamed plastics materials and process for making them |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT261917B (en) |
BE (1) | BE664357A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1216535B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1444879A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1105573A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6505969A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0083786A2 (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-20 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Vulcanizable epoxide-containing ethylene copolymers |
EP0084162A2 (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-27 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Vulcanizable epoxide-containing ethylene copolymers |
-
1964
- 1964-05-22 DE DEF42948A patent/DE1216535B/en active Pending
-
1965
- 1965-05-11 NL NL6505969A patent/NL6505969A/xx unknown
- 1965-05-20 AT AT459665A patent/AT261917B/en active
- 1965-05-21 FR FR17873A patent/FR1444879A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-05-24 GB GB2188165A patent/GB1105573A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-05-24 BE BE664357D patent/BE664357A/xx unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0083786A2 (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-20 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Vulcanizable epoxide-containing ethylene copolymers |
EP0084162A2 (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-27 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Vulcanizable epoxide-containing ethylene copolymers |
EP0084162A3 (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1985-05-08 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Vulcanizable epoxide-containing ethylene copolymers |
EP0083786A3 (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1985-05-15 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Vulcanizable epoxide-containing ethylene copolymers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1444879A (en) | 1966-07-08 |
NL6505969A (en) | 1965-11-23 |
BE664357A (en) | 1965-11-24 |
AT261917B (en) | 1968-05-27 |
DE1216535B (en) | 1966-05-12 |
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