GB1102681A - Improvements in or relating to organic hydroperoxide catalysts - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to organic hydroperoxide catalystsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1102681A GB1102681A GB14793/65A GB1479365A GB1102681A GB 1102681 A GB1102681 A GB 1102681A GB 14793/65 A GB14793/65 A GB 14793/65A GB 1479365 A GB1479365 A GB 1479365A GB 1102681 A GB1102681 A GB 1102681A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydroperoxide
- hydroperoxides
- concentration
- less
- hydrocarbon radical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F12/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F12/02—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F12/04—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C407/00—Preparation of peroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C407/00—Preparation of peroxy compounds
- C07C407/003—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/28—Oxygen or compounds releasing free oxygen
- C08F4/32—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Unsaturated hydrocarbons are polymerized using as catalyst an organic hydroperoxide formed by oxidizing a hydrocarbon of formula <FORM:1102681/C3/1> where R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical and Ar an aromatic or hydroaromatic hydrocarbon radical which may be alkyl-substituted, the oxidation being continued only as far as necessary to obtain a hydroperoxide concentration of less than 5% but of not less than 1%, and concentrating the oxidate to the desired higher concentration by distillation. The catalysts may be used for the emulsion polymerization of a butadiene-styrene mixture to produce a rubber. Cumene, di-isopropyl, p-methane and pinane hydroperoxides are listed.ALSO:Organic hydroperoxides are prepared by oxidizing a hydrocarbon of formula <FORM:1102681/C2/1> where R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical and Ar an aromatic or hydroaromatic hydrocarbon radical which may be alkyl-substituted, the oxidation being continued only as far as necessary to obtain a hydroperoxide concentration of less than 5% but of not less than 1%, and concentrating the oxidate to a desired higher concentration by distillation. The oxidation is preferably continued to obtain a concentration of from 3 to 4%. The hydrocarbon may be oxidized at between 80 DEG and 150 DEG C. with oxygen or an oxygen-containing gas, e.g. air. The hydroperoxide solution thus obtained having a concentration less than 5% may be mixed with a dilute aqueous solution or suspension of a carbonate or hydroxide of an alkali or alkaline earth metal, separated into aqueous and organic phase, the upper organic phase being washed with water or an alcohol to give a top layer of very pure hydroperoxide solution. The lower layer may be recycled to the first mixing stage. The hydroperoxide solution is then concentrated by distillation, e.g. in a film evaporator. The process may take place continuously. Specified hydroperoxides which may be produced are cumene, di-iso-propylmono, p-menthane and pinane hydroperoxides. The hydroperoxides may be used as catalysts for the polymerization of unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH35154A DE1248020B (en) | 1964-05-13 | 1964-05-13 | Process for the production of organic peroxide catalysts |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1102681A true GB1102681A (en) | 1968-02-07 |
Family
ID=7433390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB14793/65A Expired GB1102681A (en) | 1964-05-13 | 1965-04-07 | Improvements in or relating to organic hydroperoxide catalysts |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT253775B (en) |
BE (1) | BE663092A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1248020B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1102681A (en) |
LU (1) | LU48235A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL151997B (en) |
-
1964
- 1964-05-13 DE DESCH35154A patent/DE1248020B/en active Pending
-
1965
- 1965-03-17 AT AT241165A patent/AT253775B/en active
- 1965-03-22 LU LU48235A patent/LU48235A1/xx unknown
- 1965-04-07 GB GB14793/65A patent/GB1102681A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-04-27 BE BE663092A patent/BE663092A/xx unknown
- 1965-05-13 NL NL656506091A patent/NL151997B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1248020B (en) | 1967-08-24 |
LU48235A1 (en) | 1965-06-16 |
NL6506091A (en) | 1965-11-15 |
AT253775B (en) | 1967-04-25 |
NL151997B (en) | 1977-01-17 |
BE663092A (en) | 1965-08-17 |
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