GB1088966A - Process for the preparation of alpho substituted alkanedinitriles - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of alpho substituted alkanedinitriles

Info

Publication number
GB1088966A
GB1088966A GB2446166A GB2446166A GB1088966A GB 1088966 A GB1088966 A GB 1088966A GB 2446166 A GB2446166 A GB 2446166A GB 2446166 A GB2446166 A GB 2446166A GB 1088966 A GB1088966 A GB 1088966A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
atm
methyl
catalyst
alkanedinitriles
alpho
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2446166A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Millennium Petrochemicals Inc
Original Assignee
National Destillers and Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Destillers and Chemical Corp filed Critical National Destillers and Chemical Corp
Publication of GB1088966A publication Critical patent/GB1088966A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C255/00Carboxylic acid nitriles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)

Abstract

a -Alkyl-a , o -dinitrile alkanes are obtained by reacting a dinitrile of the formula NC-(CH2)n-C(CN):CR1R2 where n is an integer from 1 to 12 and R1 and R2 are hydrogen or C1- 12 alkyl, with hydrogen at 10 DEG to 100 DEG C. and at a pressure of 1 to 135 atm. in the presence of a Group VIII hydrogenation catalyst. The catalyst may be employed on a support and an inert diluent, e.g. a C1- 12 alkanol, may be present. In Examples I and II, 2-methyl glutaronitrile is obtained by hydrogenating 2-methylene glutaronitrile in the presence of a palladium or carbon catalyst at 22 DEG C./100 atm. and 40 DEG C./68 atm. respectively. In comparative Example III, 3-methyl piperidine, 2-methyl,1,5-diamino pentane, 2-methyl-5-aminovaleronitrile and 1,3-dicyanobutane are obtained by hydrogenating 2-methylene glutaronitrile in the presence of a supported nickel catalyst at 100 DEG C. and 170 atm.
GB2446166A 1965-06-01 1966-06-01 Process for the preparation of alpho substituted alkanedinitriles Expired GB1088966A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US46056265A 1965-06-01 1965-06-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1088966A true GB1088966A (en) 1967-10-25

Family

ID=23829209

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2446166A Expired GB1088966A (en) 1965-06-01 1966-06-01 Process for the preparation of alpho substituted alkanedinitriles

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE681934A (en)
DE (1) DE1593156A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1482578A (en)
GB (1) GB1088966A (en)
IT (1) IT994501B (en)
NL (1) NL6607550A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6607550A (en) 1966-12-02
DE1593156A1 (en) 1970-07-16
IT994501B (en) 1975-10-20
BE681934A (en) 1966-11-14
FR1482578A (en) 1967-05-26

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